大学基础英语教程Unit2WhattoExpectfromCollegeLife

Unit2CollegeLifeLeadingin:Ithasbeensaidthatpeoplegrowanddevelopmostduringtwoperiodsoftheirlives:beforetheageoffiveandduringcollege.Thecollegeyearsarepackedwithsomanyemotionalchallenges,inparticular,thedifficulttransitionfromhighschooltocollegeandfromadolescenttoadult.Lead-inListening•Listeningtothefollowinginterviewandchecktheanswers.•HW:1.Readthedialogueagainandagainafterclass,findoutnewwordsorphrasesorimportantsentencestructuresonyourown.•2.PresentyourHWpublicly.TextAWhattoExpectfromCollegeLife•Pre-readingQuestions:•1.Inwhichwaydoyouthinkcollegelifeisdifferentfrommiddleschoollife?•2.Howareyouplanningtospendyourcollegelife?NewWords•Congratulations:祝贺；恭喜；贺词（congratulation的复数形式）Congratulationson祝贺，恭喜•Nervous:anxious，uneasy紧张•feel/getnervous•nervoussystem神经系统•Phase:n.anydistincttimeperiodinasequenceofevents局面,阶段•Thechildisgoingthroughadifficultphase.•那孩子正经历困难的阶段。•Support:standupfor支持•supportoneself通过做某一种工作养活自己•Shesupportedherselfbymakingsoil.•她靠种地为生。•Surroundings:常用复数形式,指环境,周围的事物,词义较狭窄,仅指周围的具体的物质性的东西.•Thestudentslivehappilyinbeautifulsurroundings.•environment意为环境,周围状况,自然环境一个生物体或一群生物体周围的整体状况,尤其指作用和影响这群生物体的生长,发展和生存的外界物质条件的总和.Thetwinswereseparatedatbirthandbroughtupinentirelydifferentenvironment.•Negotiate:v.谈判；度过，越过•Wecan’tnegotiateuntileachsideiswillingtogiveupsomepoints.•Hardship:n.astateofmisfortuneoraffliction艰难,困苦•Astrongmanwillbearhardshipwithoutcomplaining.•一个坚强的人会忍受困苦而不抱怨。•Mountaineeringisattractiveespeciallytoyoungpeoplebecauseitisaccompaniedwithhardshipandadventure.•登山很吸引人，特别是对年轻人来说，因为它伴随着艰难险阻。•Hardshipdisposesmantomeetadversity.•艰苦能让人适应逆境。•Academia/academy研究院、学院、学会/academic/academician院士、大学生、学会会员、大学教师/academics学术水平、学术知识、专业学者•Ideally/idealidle•Mature:a.havingreachedfullnaturalgrowthordevelopment•成熟的,到期的,充分发育的,考虑周到的•Hischaracterhasgreatlymaturedintheyears.•这些年他的性格已大大成熟。•Afullygrown,matureorganism.•成体,完全发育成熟的有机体•Oh,growup!(i.e.Behaveinamorematureway.)•噢,别那么不懂事了（表现得成熟些吧）!•Physically/Mentally:•Professional/amateur•Challenge：n.挑战；v.向...挑战•Thiscareeroffersachallenge.•这份职业具有挑战性。•Thetimewasripeforachallengetothepowerofthegovernment.•时机已经成熟，可以向政府权力提出挑战了。•Nowadaysnoonewillchallengethefactthattheearthisround.•现在没有人会对地球是圆的这一事实提出异议。•Realistic/reality•Unjust:unfair•Communicate:communicatewith•Peer:n.apersonwhoisofequalstandingwithanotherinagroup同等的人；同辈•Theopinionsofhispeersaremoreimportanttohimthanhisparents'ideas.•在他看来，他同辈人的观点比他父母的观点更为重要。•Yell:shoutaloud大声喊叫•Donotyellatothers./Heyelledwithpain.•Awkward:Thepresidentlaughedofftheawkwardsituation.•Semester:term•Precious:a.ofhighworthorcost宝贵的,珍贵的•Mytimeisprecious;Icanonlygiveyouafewminutes.•我的时间很宝贵，我只能见你几分钟。•Youshouldmakegooduseofeverypreciousminutetostudy.•你应很好利用宝贵的每一分钟去学习。•Pandasarepreciouscreatures.•熊猫是珍贵的动物。Phrasesandexpressions•Prepareoneselffor:•Adjustto:•Standonone’sown(two)feet:•Equipwith:•Inone’sfavor:•Bepopularwith:•Inone’sfavor:•Bepopularwith:•Inreturn:•Takeon:•Counton:•Faceupto:•Runaway:•alittlebit有点•Hewasalittlebitundertheweather.•他生病了。•Helensingsalittlebitworse.•海伦唱得稍微差一点。•Canyoutryandpersuadethesuppliertoboostthequantityalittlebit?•能否请您去说服供货商稍微增加点供货呢？•expectv.regardsomethingasprobableorlikely预期,盼望,期待•Thejourneywasnotasniceaswehadexpected.•旅途不像我们预想的那样好。•IexpectIwillbebackonSunday.•我预计我会在周日回来的。•Phasen.anydistincttimeperiodinasequenceofevents局面,阶段•Thechildisgoingthroughadifficultphase.•那孩子正经历困难的阶段。•supportoneself通过做某一种工作养活自己•Shesupportedherselfbymakingsoil.•她靠种地为生。•adjustto适应,调节•CouldIadjusttoChineselifeat72?•７２岁的我能适应中国的生活吗？•AfterNigellefthisacademicpostandwentintobusiness,ittookhimquiteawhiletoadjusttotheratrace.•奈杰尔弃学从商后，过了很长时间他才适应那种竞争激烈的环境。•Astronautsinflightmustadjusttoweightlessness.•宇航员在飞行中必须适应失重状态。•standonone’sownfeet自立，依靠自己•Weshouldlearntostandonourownfeet.•我们要学习依靠自己。•Youshouldlearntostandonyourownfeetfromnowon.•从现在起，你应该学着自立了。•Thisexpressedtheirdeterminationtostandontheirownfeet.•这表达了他们自立更生的决心。•hardshipn.astateofmisfortuneoraffliction艰难,困苦•Astrongmanwillbearhardshipwithoutcomplaining.•一个坚强的人会忍受困苦而不抱怨。•Mountaineeringisattractiveespeciallytoyoungpeoplebecauseitisaccompaniedwithhardshipandadventure.•登山很吸引人，特别是对年轻人来说，因为它伴随着艰难险阻。•Hardshipdisposesmantomeetadversity.•艰苦能让人适应逆境。•Challengen.挑战；v.向...挑战•Thiscareeroffersachallenge.•这份职业具有挑战性。•Thetimewasripeforachallengetothepowerofthegovernment.•时机已经成熟，可以向政府权力提出挑战了。•Nowadaysnoonewillchallengethefactthattheearthisround.•现在没有人会对地球是圆的这一事实提出异议。•inone’sfavor对某人有利•Thatmightbeinyourfavor.•那可能对你有利。•infavorof赞成•Areyouinfavorofhisopinion?•你会赞成他的意见吗？•dosb.afavor帮忙•Sandy,domeafavor.•桑迪，给我帮个忙•Canyoudomeafavor?•可以请你帮点忙吗？•peern.apersonwhoisofequalstandingwithanotherinagroup同等的人；同辈•Theopinionsofhispeersaremoreimportanttohimthanhisparents'ideas.•在他看来，他同辈人的观点比他父母的观点更为重要。•takeon承担,接受•Theideaneverreallytookon.•这一观念一向不太得人心。•Wecan‘ttakeonanymorework，we’refullystretched(i．e．workingtotheutmostofourpowers)atthemoment.•我们不能再接受更多的工作了－目前已经全力以赴了.•counton依靠,指望•Youcancountonme.•你可以指望我。•Great,I'llcountonit!•好极了，我就指望它了!•YoucanalwayscountonJim.•你可以永远相信吉姆。•faceup勇敢地承认,正视•Hewon'tfaceuptothefactthatheistoooldforthejob.•他年岁太大不宜做这项工作，他却不愿面对这一现实。•