大学英语1-试题及答案

一、交际用语1,I’msorry.Imissedthebus.-__________________D.Itcouldhappentoanyone.2,Howiseverything?-_______________B.Justso-so.3,Whenyoucan’tfollowyourteacher,whatwillyousay?-_______C.Pardon?4,CanIspeaktoMr.Brown,Please?-Yes,_____________A.Brownisspeaking.5,Doesthatteahaveenoughsugarinit?-___________________D.Yes,itdoes.Thankyou.6,Couldyoushowmeyourpassport?-________________C.Yes,Icould.7,Thankyouforyourinvitation-______________D.It’sapleasure.8,,I'msorrytobotheryou-_____________B.That’sokay.9,Whenareyougoingtotheshow?-_____________C.Thisevening10,HowaboutgoingtodinnerattheMexicanrestauranttonight?-______________A.That’sgreat!二、阅读理解2.1BigBenisthegreatclockhighupinthetoweroftheParliamentbuilding.BigBen'sstorystartedin1834.Inthatyeartheoldparliamentbuildingburneddown.Itsclocktowercrashedtotheground.Therehadtobeanewbuildingandanewclock.Plansweremade.TheycalledforaKingofClocks,thebiggestandbestintheworld?Sotheclockhadtobebig.Andithadtokeepverygoodtime.Thebigclockwasmadeintwoyears.Butitcouldn'tbeputinthetower.Thetowerwasn'tevenbuilt!Fivemoreyearswentbybeforetheclocktowerwasfinished.Thenthegianthourbellwasputinplace.ItrangoutforthefirsttimeonJuly11,1859.Thegreatbellhadtohaveaname.AmeetingofParliamentwascalledtopickone.TheclockistheKingofClocks?Onemansaid.WhynotcalltheQueenofBells?ThenwhynotVictoria?saidanother.(VictoriawastheBritishqueenatthattime.)Thetalkaboutnameswentonandon.ThenBenjaminHallgotuptospeak.Hewasabigmanwhomtheothersliked.Bythistimetheywerealltired.Someoneshouted.WhynotcallitBigBen?Everybodylaughed,andthemeetingbrokeup.ButBigBenitwasfromthenon.Notjustthebell,butthewholeclock.11-1511,(1)Thenewclockbeganstrikingyearsaftertheoldclockhadcrasheddown.D.2512,(2)Theplanssaidthatthenewclockhadto___D.bebigandkeepgoodtime13,(3)TheclocktowerwasbuiltfiveyearsafterA.Theclockwaswade.14,Originally,theBritishParliamentcalledthemeetinginordertonameB.Thebell15,(5)BigBenwasnamedafterC.Theclocktower.D.2.216-202.321-25Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Someradiosingalswereheardin1967.Theywerecomingfromapointintheskywheretherewasunknownstar.Theywerecomingveryregularly,too:aboutonceasecond,iftheywerecontrolledbyclock.Thescientistswhoheardthesignalsdidnottellanybodyelse.Theywereratherafraidtotellincasetheyfrightenedpeople.Thesignalswerecomingfromaverysmallbody—nobigger,perhapsthantheearth.Wasthatwhynolightcouldbeseenfromit?Orwerethesignalscomingfromaplanetthatbelongedtosomeotherstar?Therewasnoendtothequestions,butthescientistskeptthenewssecret.“Perhapsthereareintelligentbeingsoutthere.”theythought,“whoaretryingtosendmessagestootherplanets,ortous?Sothenewswasnotgiventothenewspaper.Instead,thescientistsstudiedthesignalsandsearchedforotherslikethem...Well,allthathappenedin1967and1968.Sincethenscientistshavelearntmoreaboutthosestrange,regular,radiosignals.Andtheyhavetoldthestory,ofcourse.Thesignalsdonotcomefromaplanet;theycomefromanewkindofstarcalleda“pulsar””.Aboutahundredotherpulsarshavenowbeenfound,andmostofthemareverylikethefirstone.Pulsarsarestrongradiostars.Theyarethesmallestbuttheheavieststarsweknowatpresent.Ahandfulofpulsarwouldweighafewthousandtons.Theirlight—iftheygivemuchlight—istoosmallforustosee.Butwecanbesureofthis,nointelligentbeingsarelivingonthem.21.Theradiosignalsdiscussedinthispassage____.A.wereregular22.Theradiosingalsweresentby____.C.askybodywhichwasunknownatthattime23.Thescientistsdidnottellpeopleaboutthesignalsbecause____.C.theydidnotwanttofrightenpeople24.Apulsaris____.A.asmallheavystarwhichsendsoutstrongradiosignalsandcannotbeseen25.Whichofthefollowingistrue?D.Scientistshavefoundmanypulsarssince1967.三、无题样四、完形填空Moreandmoreteachersandparentshavenoticedanotherkindofpollution,__1[which]__camefromtheprintedpaperssoldonstreets.Theseprintedthingslooklikenewspaperbuthavehardlyanythingtodowiththem.Youcanonlyfindreadingmaterialbadly__2[makeup]__there--somearetoostrangeforanyonetobelieve,__3[others]__arefrighteningstoriesofsomethingevenworse.However,manyoftheyoungstudentsaregettingabsorbedinsuchpoisonousreading,whichcoststhemwhattheyshouldpayfortheirbreakfastandbringthemnightmaresandimmoralideas__4[in]__return.Homeworkisleftundone,dailygameslost.Thesesellersshoutonstreetssellingtheirpaperswell.Thewriters,publishersandprinters,__5[whoever]__theyare,weneverknow,aremakingtheirsilentmoney.Thesheepskinnedwolf’sstoriesseemtohavebeenforgottenonceagain.Whynotforbidthiskindofthingsatschool?Yes,bothteachersandparentshave__6[asked]__eachotherformorestrictcontroloftheyoungreaders.Yetunfortunately,__7[themore]__youwanttoforbidit,themoretheywanttohavealookatit.Sometimesyoumayevenfindseveralchildrenshareonepatchedpaper,whichhastraveledfromonehandto__8[another]__drivenbythecuriousnature.Itreallydoesharmtooursociety.Ithasalreadyformedasortofmoralpollution.The__9[worried]__teachersandparentsneedmorepowerfulsupport.Meanwhile,theyoungreadersneedmoreinterestingbookstohelpthem__10[getridof]__theseuglypapers.五、英译汉71,Heisaqualifiedmechanic,buthewindsupwithajobininternationaltrad.他是一个合格的机械师，但他后来却搞起了做国际贸易。72,Atthemeetingthetwopartiesexc