大学英语一作业答案

大学英语精读一作业（一）参考答案注意：以下题目为样卷，实际考试中题目顺序可能会随电脑抽样有所调整，请注意看清题目再做选择。单选第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1.Youlookniceinwhite.答案：Thankyou.2.Wouldyouliketogotothepartywithme?答案：Yes,I’dloveto.3.Thisweek,IwilltraveltoJapan。答案：Haveagoodtime!4.Doyoulikeappleorbanana?答案：Eitherwilldo5.That'smypleasure答案：That'smypleasure第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）PassageoneThefirstMondayinSeptemberisLaborDayintheUnitedStates.Itmarkstheunofficialendofsummerandatraditionalsignalthatschoolisabouttostart.ButnowpublicschoolsoftenbeginsometimeduringAugust.Theyhavedifferentreasonsforstartingearly.TheTucsonUnifiedSchoolDistrictinArizonabeganclassesonAugusteleventh.CommunicationsDirectorChyrlHillLandersaystheearlierstarttimemakesitpossibleforstudentstotakesemester（学期）examsbeforewintervacationinDecember.ShesaystheschooldistrictalsowantstofollowacalendarsimilartothatofthenearbyUniversityofArizona.ManyschoolsinVirginiastillopenthedayafterLaborDay.ButthepublicschoolsinMontgomeryCounty,inthesouthwesternpartofVirginia,beganclassesonAugusttwentieth.HumanResourcesDirectorMarkPashiersayshiscountyhasbeenopeningschoolsinAugustforatleastthepasteightyears.Themainreason,hesays,istheteststhatschoolchildreninVirginiatakeeveryspring.Schoolofficialswantthestudentstohavethemosttimetoprepareforthem--whichmeansstartingtheyearbeforeLaborDay.6.WhenistheAmericanLaborDay?答案：thefirstMondayinSeptember7.WhichdayshowsthatanewschoolsemesterwillbegininAmerica?答案：ThefirstMondayinSeptember8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisthereasonwhytheTucsonUnifiedSchoolDistrictinArizonabeganclassesinAugust?答案：Theearlierstarttimeenablesstudentstotakesemesterexamsbeforewintervacation.9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?答案：AmericanpublicschoolswillstartaftertheAmericanLaborDay.10.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?答案：LaborDayandAmericanPublicschoolsPassage2IfyouaskmostAmericans,theywouldsaytheirfavoriteseasonoftheyearissummer.Theweatheriswarm.Theydonothavetowearheavyclothestokeepwarm.Youngpeopledonothavetogotoschool.Theycandomanyactivitiesoutside,likeplayingsportsandswimmingatthebeachorthepool.Theylikethesunshineduringthedayandthewarmsummernights.Peoplehavewrittenandrecordedhundredsofsongsaboutsummer.Thesearesomeofourfavorites.OneofthemostfamoussongsaboutsummerisfromGeorgeGershwin'soperaPorgyandBess.Hewrotethemusicinnineteenthirty-five.TheoperatakesplaceinthesouthernUnitedStates.Itopenswiththesewords:Summertimeandthelivin'iseasy.Fisharejumpin'andthecottonishigh.LeontynePricesingsthesong.Thenineteenfiftiesandsixtiesproducedmanysongsaboutteenagersenjoyingtheirsummervacationfromschool.Thesongsareabouthavingfun,swimmingintheocean,drivingincars.However,forsometeenagers,summervacationwasnotallfunandgames.Someofthemhadtoworktoearnmoney.11.WhydomostAmericanslikesummer?答案：BothAandC.12.Whydidpeoplewriteandrecordsomanysongsaboutsummer?答案：Theylikesummer.13.WhatisNOTtrueaboutPorgyandBess?答案：PorgyandBesswaswrittenbyLeontynePrice.14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?Manysongsareaboutteenagershavingfuninsummer.15.Pleasechooseanappropriatetitleforthepassage.SongsaboutSummer第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）16.Thetallmanis_____withrobbery.答案：charged17.Ihatethenews,_____madeusverysad.答案：which18._____theysay,youjustdowhatyouwanttodo.答案：Whatever19.Youhavefinishedthework,_____you?答案：haven't20.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher_____againsttheplan.答案：was第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Amiser（守财奴）soldallthathehadandboughtalumpofgold,21heburiedinaholeinthegroundbythesideofanoldwalland22tolookatdaily.Oneofhis23observedhisfrequentvisits24thespotanddecidedtowatchhismovements.Hesoondiscoveredthesecretofthehiddentreasure,cametothelumpofgold,and25it.TheMiser,26hisnextvisit,foundtheholeemptyandbegantotearhishairandtocry.Aneighbor,27himovercomewithgrief（悲伤）andlearningthecause,said,Goandtakeastone,andplaceitinthe28,andfancythatthegoldisstill29there.Itwilldoyouquitethesameservice;forwhenthegoldwasthere,youdidnot30theslightestuseofit.答案：21.which22.went23.workmen24.to25.stole26.on27.seeing28.hole29.lying30.make简答第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分）1.Farmoresmokersthannon-smokersdieoflung-cancer.答案：死于肺癌的吸烟者人数远远超过了非吸烟者的人数。2.Iexpectshewillhavechangedhermindbytomorrow.答案：我希望她明天会改变主意。3.Whenshewaseighteen,shewasindependentofherparents.答案：她18岁的时候就不依靠父母，开始独立生活。论述第六部分：写作（满分15分）请根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。ADaytoRemember（难忘的一天）提示：Iwillneverforgetthatday——october5,lastweek,whenImetarepectableman,whogavemeahand.Ifeelsogratefulbecausewithouthishelp,Icouldhavebeenintrouble……（以上为参考句型，请勿抄袭）主要讲述一件事的经过，以描写记叙为主，突出“难忘”。大学英语精读一作业（二）参考答案注意：以下题目为样卷，实际考试中题目顺序可能会随电脑抽样有所调整，请注意看清题目再做选择。单选第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1.Wouldyoupleasegivemeahand?答案：Goahead2.Sorrytohavekeptyouwaitingforsolongatime.答案：Itdoesn'tmatter3.Wishyouahappyholiday.答案：Thankyou,thesametoyou.4.WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?答案：Iwantapairofshoes5.CanIspeaktoMr.Wang?答案：Sorry,heisnotin.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）Passage1Creditcardsletpeoplebuythingsnowandpayforthemovermonthsorevenyears.Butsomepeoplegetdeepintodebt.Andcriticssaysomebankshavetermsandchargesthatcanm