双宾语vs宾语和宾语补足语

双宾语vs宾语和宾语补足语双宾动词1.动词+间接宾语+直接宾语Theygrantedusaloan.Shewilllendyouhermp3.Iowedhimanapology.Handmethecellphone.间接宾语有时候要放后面,需要加介词to,这类动词有give,loan,play,send,tell,grant,mail,post,serve,write,award,offer,read,show,bring,lease,owe,rent,sing,deal,leace,pass,repay,take,lend,pay,sell,teach2.动词+直接宾语+for+间接宾语Singusasong,please.-------Pleasesingasongforus.这类动词常见的有:book,find,pick,bring,fix,play,fix,buy,leave,reserve,build,get,prepare,book,make,save,cut,mix,set,design,order,sing,fetch,paint,spare常见的跟宾语补足语的及物动词1.可跟adj,或adj短语作宾补的动词(这类动词只跟一个宾语意义不完整,宾语后必须加一个成分,使其意义完整)believe,drive,keep,set,declare,consider,leave,find,make,cut,judge,get,push,dye,paint2.可用名词短语作宾补call,name,make(使变为),wish,consider,find,keep,choose,electWechooseLiournewmanager.Weconsiderhimatalentedgenius.3.可带to不定式结构作宾补advise,allow,ask,expect,invite,get,order,tell,teach,wish,warnIfyouwantpeopletothinkwellofyou,donotspeakwellofyourself.Howcouldtheyallowthestatetobuildaprisonsoclosetoourneighbourhood.4.用ing做宾补see,hear,keep,catch,find,have(让,使)watch,smell,lookat,observe,discover,get(使)Canyouhearsbplayingthepianointhehall?Theboywaslastseenplayingbytheriverside.5.用ed做宾补have(使),get(使),make(使),find(发现),feel,see,heat,think,watchYouwillseethisproductadvertisedwhereveryougo.Ifoundthestoryusedinabook.指示代词this和that都可以用来指代或概括上文提到的事物，或指代前面整个句子的内容，两者在意义上没有区别，只是that多用在较正式的文体中。（同一句话中）Yousmiledandtalkedtomeofnothing,forthisI’dbeenwaitinglong.Hillslopesareclearedofforeststomakewayofcrops,butthisonlyacceleratescrisis.如果要指代下文，通常用this，用that情况很少，而且常有讽刺，气愤等意味。Iwanttoknowthis;Hashebeenherethewholemorning?