加拿大入籍考试模拟试题4

1、whoaretheaboriginalpeoplesincanada谁是加拿大的土著?aboriginalpeopleswerethefirstpeopletoliveincanada.土著是最早期居住在加拿大的人。2、whatarethethreemaingroupsofaboriginalpeoples土著主要有那三类?本文由一起去留学编辑整理，转载自一起去留学转载请保留出处。Firstnations,inuit,metis.(thegroupweoncecalled“indians”arenowknownas“firstnations”)。第一民族，烟劳人，美地人（以往称为“印第安人”的土著，现改称为“第一民族”）。3、inwhichpartsofcanadadidtheaboriginalpeoplesfirstlive土著最早期在加拿大何处定居?theaboriginalpeoplelivedineveryregionofcanada.他们散居于加拿大各处。4、whatdidtheaboriginalpeopleslivinginyourregiondependonforsurvival住在你那区的土著以往靠什么为生?theaboriginalpeopleincentral&easternregion(ontarioandquebec)dependedonhuntingandgrowingvegetablecropsforsurvival.中部及东部（安省和魁北克省）靠打猎和耕种。5、fromwhomarethemetisdescended美地人源出于那里?manyoftheearlyfrenchfurtradersandsomeenglishtradersmarriedfirstnationswomen.theirchildrenanddescendantsarethemetispeople.很多早期的法国皮革商及有些英国商人与第一民族的妇人结婚，他们的孩子及后裔便是美地人。6、inwhatindustrydidthemetisfirstworkwitheuropeansettlers美地人与从欧洲移民最初一起从事那类行业?furtrade.皮革贸易。7、whichgroupofaboriginalpeoplesmakeupmorethanhalfofthepopulationinthenorthwestterritories那一类土著人口超过西北特区一半?inuit.烟劳人。8、whyaretheaboriginalpeoplesofcanadaworkingtobeself-governed为何加拿大的土著要自治?theyareworkingtokeeptheiruniqueculturesandlanguagesalive.theywanttoregaincontroloverdecisionsthataffecttheirlives.他们想继续保存独有的文化及语言，及对一切影响他们生活的事情上有自主权力。9、fromwheredidthefirsteuropeansettlersincanadacome最初移居加拿大的欧洲人来自那里?france&england.法国及英国。10、whydidearlyexplorersfirstcometoatlanticcanada为何早期的探险家先来到“大西洋加拿大”?theyfirstcametoatlanticcanadatofishandtradewithaboriginalpeoples.他们最先来到“大西洋加拿大”捕鱼及与土著通商.11、whoaretheacadianpeople谁是亚加地人?frenchwhowerethefirsteuropeanstosettleincanada.他们是法国人，第一批定居于加拿大的欧洲人。12、whatthreeindustrieshelpedearlysettlersbuildcommunitiesintheatlanticregion那三种工业帮助早期的移民在大西洋地区建立社区?farming,fishing,andshipbuilding.农业，渔业及造船业。13、whoweretheunitedempireloyalists谁是联合帝国忠臣?theywerebritishsettlerswhomovedtotheatlanticregionfromtheunitedstates.thesepeoplewereknownasunitedempireloyalistsbecauseoftheirloyaltytoengland.他们是从美国移居大西洋的英国人，他们被称为联合帝国忠臣，是因为他们对英国忠心。14、whendidtheunitedempireloyalistscometocanada联合帝国忠臣何时来到加拿大?inthelate1700’s.在十八世纪末。15、whendidsettlersfromfrancefirstestablishcommunitiesonthest.lawrenceriver法裔移民于何时在圣罗伦斯河建立社区?early1600’s.在十七世纪初。16、inwhichtypeofindustrydidmostearlyeuropeansettlerswork早期大部分从欧洲移民从事那一种行业?furtradeandfarming.皮革贸易及农业。17、whichtradespreadacrosscanadamakingitimportanttotheeconomyforover300years那一种行业遍及加拿大，且超过三百年在经济上扮演重要角色?furtrade.皮革贸易。18、whatformoftransportationdidaboriginalpeoplesandfurtradersusetocreatetradingnetworksinnorthamerica土著及皮草商人利用那种交通工具来拓展北美的通商网络?sea(ships).海路（船只）。19、forhowlongdidthehudsonbaycompanycontrolthenorthernlands.海湾公司控制北部地区多久?morethan300years.超过三百年。20、whatimportanttradedidthehudsonbaycompanycontrol海湾公司控制那一种主要贸易?furtrade.皮草贸易。21、whendidthousandsofminersfirstcometotheyukon成千上万的矿工何时到来育康?theyfirstcametoyukonduringthegoldrushattheendofthe1800s.他们在十九世纪末“寻金热”时来育康。22、whatdidthegovernmentdotomakeimmigrationtowesterncanadamucheasier政府怎样令居民更为容易迁移往加拿大西部?buildingarailwayacrosstheprairiestothepacificcoast.与建一条横越草原地区及太平洋海岸的铁路。23、whichgroupofpeoplewereimportantinthebuildingofthecanadianpacificrailway那一种人对与建加拿大太平洋铁路十分重要?thechineseimmigrants.中国移民。24、whenwasthecanadianpacificrailwayfinished加拿大太平洋铁路是什么时候完成?attheendof1885.一八八五年底。25、whatdidthefederalgovernmentdotoencouragepeopletosettleintheprairieprovincesduringtheearly1900s在二十世纪初,联邦政府怎样鼓励人们定居在草原省份?thegovernmentofferedlandatcheapprices.政府以低价售卖土地。26、whatdoesconfederationmean什么是同盟?confederationmeansseveralregionsorprovincesjoiningtogethertocreateanewcountry.同盟是指数个地区或省份联合组成一个新国家。27、whatisthecanadianconstitution什么是加拿大宪法?canadianconstitutionisthesystemoflawsandconventionsbywhichourcountrygovernsitself.加拿大宪法是一个法律及公约制度，以此来治理加国。28、inwhatyeardidcanadabecomeacountry加拿大在那一年立国?in1867.在一八六七年。29、whatdocumentmadeconfederationlegal那一份文件令同盟合法?thebritishnorthamericaactmadethisconfederationlegal.英属北美条约令同盟合法。30、whichdocumentfirstdefinedtheresponsibilitiesoffederalandprovincialgovernment那一份文件首先界定联邦及省政府的责任?thebritishnorthamericaact(b.n.a.).英属北美条约。31、whendidthebritishnorthamericaactcomeintoeffect英属北美条约在何时生效?july1,1867.在一八六七年七月一日。32、whyisthebritishnorthamericaactimportantincanadianhistory为何英属北美条约对加拿大的历史那么重要?thebritishnorthamericaact(b.n.a.)madetheconfederationlegal.它令同盟合法。33、whichfourprovincesjoinedtogetherinconfederation那四个省参与同盟?ontario,quebec,newbrunswick,andnovascotia.安大略，魁北克，纽宾士域及诺华士高沙。34、listeachprovinceandterritoryandtellwheneachonejoinedconfederation列举每个省份及特区,并说出何时加入同盟.provinces省份yearsjoined加盟年份ontario安大略1867quebec魁北克1867novascotia诺华士高沙1867newbrunswick纽宾士域1867manitoba文尼吐巴1870britishcolumbia卑斯1871princeedwardisland爱德华王子岛1873alberta亚伯达1905saskatchewan沙士吉湾1905newfoundland纽芬兰1949territories特区yearsjoined加盟年份northwestterritories西北特区1870yukon育康1898nunavut199935、whichwasthelastprovincetojoincanada.那一个省最后加盟加拿大?newfoundland.纽芬兰。36、wheniscanadadayandwhatdoesitcelebrate何时是加拿大日及庆祝什么?eachyearonjuly1.itcelebratestheanniversaryofconfederation.每年七月一日，它庆祝同盟周年。37、whowasthefirstprimeministerofcanada谁是加拿大第一位总理?sirjohna.macdonald.约翰麦当奴。38、w