新概念英语第二册Lesson18

Lesson181pub[pʌb]n.小酒店2landlord['lændlɔ:d]n.店主3bill[bil]n.帐单•pub/pʌb/n.小酒店pub[pʌb]n.小酒店publichouse我们去酒吧喝一杯吧！Let’sgotothepubforadrink！pubclubbar•Pub•是专门酒店（一般带有西方风格）•Club•专指有会员的俱乐部Bar形式多样，可以是咖啡吧，酒吧或水吧landlord['lændlɔ:d]n.店主，地主我要当地主！Iwanttobecomealandlord！landlord•land土地•lord统领者业主，房东狮子和大象是森林的统领者。Lionsandelephantsarelordsoftheforest.bill[bil]n.账单，比尔Billwillpaythebillforme.比尔会替我买单的。Paythebill.(付账)该是我付账了。Itismyturntopaythebill.Itismyturnforthebill.Lesson181pub[pʌb]n.小酒店2landlord['lændlɔ:d]n.店主3bill[bil]n.帐单Exercises•1.Let'sgotothe____foradrink.•2.Shealwayspaysher____ontime.•3.The_______askedmetopayforthedinner.pubbillslandlordLet’splayaguessinggame.(animal)1.Itrunsveryfast,peopleuseditasatraffictoolintheolddays.horse2.It’sveryclever,itlikeseatingpeaches,andit’sgoodatclimbingtrees.monkey3.Itlikeseatingandsleeping,soit’sveryfat,butit’squitelovely.pig4.It’sthelargestanimalonthelandwithalongnose.elephantThereisafamoussaying:Dogsareman’sbestfriends.Doyouagree?Lesson18Heoftendoesthis!他经常干这种事！Firstlistenandthenanswerthequestion.Whathadhappenedtothewriter'sbag?AfterIhadhadlunchatavillagepub,Ilookedformybag.Ihadleftitonachairbesidethedoorandnowitwasn'tthere!AsIwaslookingforit,thelandlordcamein.'Didyouhaveagoodmeal?heasked.'Yes,thankyou,'Ianswered,'butIcan'tpaythebill.Ihaven'tgotmybag.'Thelandlordsmiledandimmediatelywentout.Inafewminuteshereturnedwithmybagandgaveitbacktome.'I'mverysorry,'hesaid.'Mydoghadtakenitintothegarden.Heoftendoesthis!'Lesson18Heoftendoesthis!他经常干这种事！Firstlistenandthenanswerthequestion.Whathadhappenedtothewriter'sbag?AfterIhadhadlunchatavillagepub,Ilookedformybag.Ihadleftitonachairbesidethedoorandnowitwasn'tthere!AsIwaslookingforit,thelandlordcamein.'Didyouhaveagoodmeal?heasked.'Yes,thankyou,'Ianswered,'butIcan'tpaythebill.Ihaven'tgotmybag.'Thelandlordsmiledandimmediatelywentout.Inafewminuteshereturnedwithmybagandgaveitbacktome.'I'mverysorry,'hesaid.'Mydoghadtakenitintothegarden.Heoftendoesthis!'1.AfterIhadhadlunchatavillagepub,Ilookedformybag.•after引导的时间状语从句，过去完成时•小地点用at•lookfor寻找2.Ihadleftitonachairbesidethedoorandnowitwasn'tthere.•hadleft过去完成时•leavesthonachair把某物落在椅子上•beside=nextto•leave–left–left•①离开leaveBejingforShanghai.•②把人或者物留下，丢下•MayIleavemyshoeshere?•③听任，使处于..状态•leavesth+adjleavethedooropen•Betterleaveitunsaid.•④onleave休假•BesideandBesides•besidepron.在……旁边，在……附近•Comeandsitbesideus.•besidesadv.而且，并且，此外；pron.除……之外（还）•Shehassomuchelsetodobesides.•此外，她还有许多其他事要做。•I’mquitebusytoday.Besides,I’vegotabadcold.•Therewerealotofpeopleatthepartybesidesus._______footballheplaystennis.Canyouseethatboystanding____thetree?Besidesbeside3.AsIwaslookingforit,thelandlordcamein.•as引导的时间状语从句，过去进行时昨晚当我睡着的时候，一只小偷进来了。AsIwassleeping,athiefcamein.As…=While…当…，…发生了assomebodywasv-ing…,somethinghappenedlookfor寻找我在寻找一个快速致富的方法。I’mlookingforawaytogetrichquickly.嘿，你在找茬吧。Hey，you’relookingfortrouble.•lookafter照顾•=takecareof•照顾自己Pleaselookafteryourself.•我会照顾（处理）它的。•I’lllookafterit=I’lltakecareofit•lookforwardto期待+n./V-ing我很期待国庆节。•I’mlookingforwardtotheNationalDay.我很期待见到你•I’mlookingforwardtomeetingyou.4.'Didyouhaveagoodmeal?'heasked.'Yes,thankyou,'Ianswered,'butIcan'tpaythebill.Ihaven'tgotmybag.'•haveagoodmeal美餐一顿•paythebill付账单•haven'tgot没有AfterIhadhadlunch…，Ilookedformybag.had1（pastperfect）过去完成时的标志had2吃havedinner/lunch/ameal•Haveyouhadlunchyet?•你吃过午饭了吗？（1）完成时现在完成have/has+p.p.过去完成had+p.p.2）拥有have=havegot•=own，possess拥有•Heownsafarm=Hepossessafarm=Hehasafarm=Hehasgotafarm我有一双小眼睛。Ihavegotapairofsmalleyes.2）得病have=havegotIhaveastomachache=Ihavegotastomachache•Haveabath/drink/look/conversation……•洗个澡、喝一杯、看一下、聊一会、、haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得开心3）固定短语haveto不得不Eg.:我不得不努力长胖Ihavetogrowfathaveto=havegottosummary1.现在完成时“have+过去分词”过去完成时“had+过去分词”2.拥有have=havegot=own=possess得病have=havegotheadache/fever/cough3.固定短语a.havedinner/lunch/breakfastb.haveagoodtimec.Haveabath/drink/look/conversation…d.haveto5.Inafewminutesshereturnedwithmybagandgaveitbacktome.•inafewminutes几分钟后•returnwith...=comebackwith...带着...回来•givesthbacktosb=returnsthtosb把...还给...Inafewminutes不到几分钟的时间InafewdaysInafewweeksInafewmonthsInafewyearsSpecialdifficultiesgive的几个固定搭配give常用含义是“给予，交给”Ilenthimsomebookslastmonthandhehasgiventhembacktomethismorning.gaveaway赠送Hegaveawayallhisbookstothelibrary.givein上交，呈交；屈服，让步，投降Giveinyourexaminationpapersafteryou’vefinished.Youcandowhatyoulike.Iwillnevergivein.giveupdoingsth.放弃，抛弃Hegaveupdrinkingafewyearsago.giveup交出，让出Threeoftheofficersgavethemselvesuptotheenemy.三名军官向敌人投降了。Exercises•1.Willthepersonwhotookmyrulerpleasegiveit____tome?•2.Whenmychildrengrewup,Igavealltheirtoys____.•3.Whendowehavetogive____ourcomposition?•4.Wewerelosingthebattle(战斗)butwedidnotgive____.backawayinin6.'I'mverysorry,'hesaid.'Mydoghadtakenitintothegarden.Heoftendoesthis.'•takeitintothegarden把它带到花园里Summarypub[pʌb]landlord['lændlɔ:d]bill[bil]haveas…..,….lookfor寻找lookafterlookforwardtoleavesthonachairhaveagoodmealpaythebillhaven'tgotinafewminutesreturnwith...=comebackwith...givesthbacktosb=returnsthtosbtakeitintothegardenn.小酒店n.店主，地主n.账单，比尔三种常见用法正当…的时候，…发生了照顾期待把某物落在椅子上美餐一顿付账单没