安庆二中2018-2019学年度第一学期期末考试英语试卷

高二英语试题第1页（共8页）安庆二中2018-2019学年度第一学期期末考试高二英语试题本试题卷共8页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。★祝考试顺利★第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’sthepriceofapairofsportssocksthisweek?A.$2.5.B.$3.5.C.$5.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Getapassport.B.Takesomephotos.C.Copyhisbirthcertificate.3.WhatdoesthemanimplyaboutJanet?A.She'llgraduatenextweek.B.Shedoesn'thavetoworktoday.C.Shemightnotattendtheceremony.4.Whyisthewomanlate?A.Shemetwithanaccident.B.Sheworkedlateinthehospital.C.Shecollectedhercolleague'ssonfromschool.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalab.B.Inaphoneshop.C.AtJenny'shouse.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatisveryimportantinthewoman’smind?A.Amap.B.Afirstaidbag.C.Amosquitokiller.7.Whotoldthemantotakepeanutbutter?A.Pearl.B.Laurence.C.Dennis.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.WhatkindoffilmisShaneClarkpromoting?A.Acomedy.B.Anactionfilm.C.Afictionfilm.9.Whowillenjoythefanmeeting?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theman’ssister.高二英语试题第2页（共8页）听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Wheretoholdaparty.B.Whatactivitytoorganize.C.Howtospendtheirweekend.11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhavingabarbecue?A.Tiring.B.Interesting.C.Expensive.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthedressparty?A.Theclotheswillbeprepared.B.Itwillbeheldinarestaurant.C.Everyoneneedstoprepareadish.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.HowlongwillthewomanstayinThailand?A.Twodays.B.Twoweeks.C.Twomonths.14.Whyisn'tthewomangoingtothebeaches?A.Theyaretoofaraway.B.Theyarebadlypolluted.C.Theyarefullofpeople.15.Wherewillthewomanstaymostnights?A.Inatent.B.Inahotel.C.Inasmallvillage.16.Whatdoesthewomanneedtotake?A.Someclothes.B.Alighter.C.Somefood.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WhenisWildlifeonThreeusuallyon?A.At6:00.B.At6:45.C.At7:30.18.Inwhichprogramcanyouseeawholerangeofwildlife?A.IndiaLive.B.DesertWatch.C.WildlifeonThree.19.WhatmistakedidpeopleonMacquarieIslandmake?A.Theyhuntedmanyrabbits.B.Theyallowedtheseatofloodin.C.Theydestroyedthebalanceofnature.20.Whatdidpeopledecidetodoatthecoast?A.Buildhigherdefenses.B.Createanareaofwetland.C.Purifythewaterfordailylife.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHaveyouheardofthefollowingplacesonEarththatlookcompletelyalien?Waiotapu,NewZealandSteamandgasesrisingthroughthepoolcreatebubblesofmud,atthesiteofwhatwasonceavolcano.WhileWaiotapuisapopulartouristspot,visitorsarewarnedtostayonwalkwaysbuiltbythegovernmentforfearthattheyfallthroughthincrust(地壳)surfacesandriskbeingburnedbyhotgeothermalgasesorfluids.RíoTinto,SpainRíoTintoisariverinsouthwesternSpainthatoriginatesintheSierraMorenamountainsofAndalusia.Itflowsgenerallysouth­southwest,reachingtheGulfofCádizatHuelva.Asa高二英语试题第3页（共8页）possibleresultofthemining,RíoTintoisnotableforbeingveryacidic(pH2)anditsdeepredcolorisduetoirondissolvedinthewater.ThePinnacles,AustraliaThisstretchofdesertlandscapeinAustralia'sNambungNationalParkboaststhousandsofweatheredrockprojectionsthatriseoutofyellowsandhills—sometoppedbyroundroofs,whileothersformsharp­edgedcolumns.Thespires(尖顶),someofwhichreach11feetinheight,arelimestoneformationssculptedbywind,vegetation,rain，sunandtimeovermillionsofyears.KīlaueaVolcano,HawaiiTheclosestthingonEarthtoaVenusianenvironmentmaybethesmooth,blackbasaltformationsonHawaii'sBigIsland.OneofthebestexamplesofaVenus­likevolcanoisKīlaueaVolcano,theyoungestandsouthernmostvolcanoontheisland,andoneoftheworld'smostactive.Since1952,therehavebeenmorethan34eruptionsatKīlauea,whichinHawaiiantraditionisthehomeofPele,thevolcanogoddess.21．WhyarepeoplesupposedtostayonwalkwaysinWaiotapu?A．Becausethefluidsbelowrunfast.B．Becauseyoumaybeburnedifnot.C．Becausewalkways'surfaceiscool.D．Becauseyoumaygetagoodview.22．HowwerethePinnaclesformed?A．Bycrustmovement.B．Bymanualwork.C．Byexposuretoweather.D．Byabsorbinghighacidity.23．Whereshouldyougoifyouwanttowatchanactivevolcano?A．NewZealand.B．Spain.C．Australia.D．Hawaii.BDoyouhaveaspareroominyourhouse？Whataboutadrivewayforyourcar?Bothofthesecanhelpyoumakemoney.Manypeoplewhoarefeeling_the_pincharetakingadvantageofwhat'sbeencalledthe“sharingeconomy”．Perhapsthebest­knownexampleofacompanyinthisfieldisAirbnb-anAmericanwebbusinesswhichallowsyoutorentoutyourspareroomtoholidaymakers.Itsaysitoperatesin34,000citiesandithasover1,500,000listings.Itseemstohavecorneredthemarket!ABritishcompanyisdoingsomethingwithparkingspaces.JustPark'sfounder,AnthonyEskinazi,says,“WhenIhadtheoriginalidea,Ispottedadrivewayclosetoasportsstadium.ItwouldhavebeensoconvenientifIcouldhavejustparkedinthatdrivewayratherthaninacommercialcarpark.”Andhehasabigclientele(顾客):around20,000peoplehaveadvertisedtheirspacesonthesite,andhesaysaroundhalfamilliondriversuseit.Thereareothersitesdoingverysimilarthings,likeUberandLyft­theseletdriverssharetheircarswithotherpassengers.Anydriverknowshowvaluableaplacetoparkis.AchurchnearKingsCrossincentralLondonhasapparentlymadeover￡200,0