初一英语语法专题教材

初一英语语法专题教材专题一Be动词Be动词原形：be一般现在时形式：amisare用法：一．专项练习题1.She______MissHen.A.beB.amC.is2.I______sorry.A./B.amC.are3.Here______myball.A.isB.areC.am4.You______numbereight.A.areB.isC.am5.What_______this？A.isB.areC.be6.Helen____astudent.A.beB.amC.is7.Those_____oranges.A.isB.areC.am8.Howold_____yourteacher?A.beB.amC.is9.Where_____hermother?A.areB.isC.am10.Thetwocupsofmilk_____forme.A.isB.areC.be11.EricandKathy____mystudents.A.areB.isC.am12.Yourbooks____notgood.A.isB.areC.be13.He___aboy.A.beB.amC.is14.It___mydog.A.isB.areC.be15.Whosesocks______they?A.areB.isC.am16.____thereanychairsintheclassroom.A.IsB.AreC.Am17.Themanwithbigeyes___ateacher.A.beB.amC.is18.How_______yourfather?A.isB.areC.be19.MikeandLiuTao______atschool.A.areB.isC.am20.I_____astudent.A.beB.amC.is21.They______teachers.A.isB.areC.be22.This_____mymother.A.areB.isC.am23._____youastudent?Yes,Iam.A.AmB.IsC.Are24.Thejam_____goodformygrandma.A.isB.areC.be二.写出下列词适当形式:缩写注意：1.Iam(缩略形式)______2.is(复数)_____3.weare(缩略形式)______4.arenot(缩略形式)______5.isnot(缩略形式)_____6.she's(完整形式)______7.it's(完整形式)______三.句型转换。转换规则：1.Hisbrotherisateacher.否定句:一般疑问句:2.Thosearehisparents.否定句:一般疑问句:3.I’m14yearsold.否定句:一般疑问句:4.Therulerisonthetable.否定句:一般疑问句:5.Tomismyteacher.否定句:一般疑问句:6.Myshoesare20yuan.否定句:一般疑问句:7.Thisisapen.否定句:一般疑问句:8.MynameisAndy.否定句:一般疑问句:专题二人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习人称代词表数人称类别单数复数第一第二第三人称第一第二第三人称人称人称人称人称主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs各代词用法：①主格：②宾格：③形容词性物主代词：④名词性物主代词：专项练习题一．把小括号的人称代词翻译英语1.Theseare(他们的)flowers.2.Thosebooksare（他们的）。3.Isthisphoto（你的）？4.Isthis（你的）photo？5.（它的）eyesareblue。6.（她）ismymother。7.Theeraserisfor（她）。8.Isthis（她的）bag？9.Isthisbag（她的）？10.Idon’tlike（他们）。11.（他们）arelazypupils。12.（他们的）shoesareold。13.Theoldshoesare（他们的）14.Thispotatois（我的）。15.Thattomatois（你的）。16.Thisis（我的）potato。17.Thatis（你的）tomato。18.Iamworriedabout（他）。19.Thebigandbrightclassroomis（我们的）20.Hewillcatchupwith（我们）。21.(他的)bikeisred。22.Theredbikeis（他的）。二、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空1.Thisisn’t______knife.______isgreen.(she)2.Theseareyourbooks，Kate.Put______inthedesk，please.(they)3._______mustlookafter________things.(you)4.WeiFang，isthat________ruler?Yes，it’s.(you)5.Theywantafootball.Give__________thegreenone，please.(they)6.It’sLinTao’sbag.Giveitto__________.(he)7.Isthispencil-boxLiLei’s?No，___________isverynew.(he)8.Thisboxistooheavy.Ican’tcarry_________.(it)Don’tworry，Let__________(I)help__________.(you)9.____isaboy____nameisMike.Mike’sfriendslike____verymuch.(he)10.Mysisterisin_____room._____isateacher.(she)11.Janeisalittlegirl._____motherisanurse.(she)12.Wearein_____classroom._____classroomisbig.(we)13.Myfatherandmotherareteachers._____arebusy(them)14.Youareapupil.Is_____brotherapupil,too?(you)15.Maryworksinabookstore._____likes______workverymuch.16.JohnandIareinthesameschool.______gotoschooltogether.17.Everybodylikesthatsport,do______?18.Sheisafriendof_______.Wegottoknoweachothertwoyearsago.19.Hersistermakesall______owndresses.20.Ihavemanyfriends.Someof_______aregoodatEnglish.三、选择填空1.Who’ssingingoverthere?—________isSandy’ssister.A.ThatB.ItC.SheD.This2._______willspendthesummerholidayinHawaii.A.She,youandIB.You,sheandIC.I,youandsheD.Her,meandyou3.Betweenyouand________,heisnotarealfriend.A.meB.IC.heD.his4.Myuncleboughtanewbikefor________.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.I5.Here’sapostcardforyou,Jim!—Oh,________isfrommyfriend,Mary.A.heB.itC.sheD.it’s8.LittleBabyknowsthatheshouldnottakethethingsthatdonotbelongto_______A.heB.hisC.herD.him9.Willanyonegoonatripwithhim?—Not________.A.IB.meC.mineD.he10.Amongthoselovelytoys,thebrowntoydogwasgivenby________.A.heB.hisC.himD.he’s专题三祈使句祈使句用法口诀：专项练习题一、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1.__________(not,be)late.2.____________(not,speak)withyourmouthfulloffood.3.____________(not,talk)and____________(read)abook.4.____________(not,drop)thenicevase,Sam.5.____________(look)out!Acariscoming.6.____________(give)ustenyearsandjustseewhatourcountrywillbelike.7.____________(not,let)thebabycry.8.Let’s____________(sweep)thefloor.二、选择填空()1.Thedoctorsays:“________worksohard”AStopBDon’tCCan’tDNo()2.________inbed.It’sbadforyoureyes.ANottoreadBDon’treadCDon’ttoreadDNotread()3.Please________lookoutside.Lookattheblackboard.AnotBdon’tCaren’tDcan’t()4.TheTVistooloud.Please________.A.turnitdownB.toturnitdownC.turndownitD.toturndownit()5.Kate,_______yourhomeworkheretomorrow.A.bringB.bringsC.tobringD.bringing()6.________methetruth,orI'llbeangry.A.TellingB.TotellC.ToldD.Tell()7.________careful!A.BeB.BeingC.TobeD.To()8.Don't_______intheriver.A.swimB.swimmingC.swamD.swims()9.Herdoctorsaid:“________worksohard”AStopBDon’tCCan’tDNo()10.Sindy,________tobehereat8o’clockAissureBissurethatCwillbesureDbesure三、句型转换1.Willyoupleasereaditagain?（改为祈使句）__________again,please.2.Pleasesitdown.（改为否定句）__________nexttoNancy.3.Cometomyhousenow.（改为否定句）_____cometomyhousenow.4.Weartheglasses!（改为否定句）______weartheglasses!5.Don’twashyourhands!(改成肯定句)_______yourhands!专题四Therebe句型1.定义：与have的区别与联系：2.用法：Thereis…Thereare…3.原则：4.方位介词（短语）归类inonunderbetween(…and…)besidebehindinfrontofinthe