国外农业合作社发展模式探析

81()Vol.8,No.120093JournalofJiangxiAgriculturalUniversityMar.,2009:1671-6523(2009)01-0068-051,2,3,4,1(1.,330045;2.,330046;3.,335300;4.,335300):,,,,:;;;:F321.4:AOntheDevelopmentModelofOverseaProfessionalCooperationofAgricultureZHOUBo1,WANXiao-bing2,ZHUZhao-hui3,TANGWei-qing4,WANJie1(1.JiangxiAgriculturalUniversity,Nanchang330045,China;2.JiangxiFinanceDepartment,Nanchang330046,China;3.PeoplesBankofZixiCounty,JiangxiProvince,Zixi335300,China;4.PoliticalConsultativeConferenceofZixiCounty,JiangxiProvince,Zixi335300,China)Abstract:Thispapersummarizeddevelopmentmodelsofprofessionalcooperationinagricultureinsomeforeigncountries,dividingthemintomarket-drivenonesandgovernment-drivenones.Thenitexaminedthefunctionsofgovernmentinbothmodelsanddiscussedthedifferencesbetweenthemincludingthoseintherela2tionshipwithgovernment,governmentalorganizationfunctions,therelationamongprofessionalcooperationor2ganizationsandspecificsupportingforms.Finallyitreachedtheconclusionthatgovernment-supportedpro2fessionalcooperationofagricultureisaneffectivemodeltoimprovethepoormarketstatusofindividualfarmer,thatgovernmentshouldcorrectlydealwiththerelationswithprofessionalcooperationorganizationswhich,inturn,shouldcorrectlyhandletheirrelationswithfarmers.Keywords:overseas;professionalcooperationofagriculture;developmentmodel;contrastiveanalysis100,,,:,,,,,,,:2009-01-20:(1978-),,,,,E-mail:[e-mail]8:,,,()1867,,,,30,,,:,,,1/3,,,,,20022011,1900,,,,,2090,2.5,,90%,1/3,1/3,,:;;;(),1864,1402006,3188,2027,214,92522,10.480%,30%50%75%,,,,,,,,:,1898,,,,,,5,,60%,;7,,35%,3%,,,;;()96()8,,(),()()--,1915,,,2472,3513,546,350,3037,90%;95%92%82%56%15%70%66%53%57%40%,,:,,,,,,,:,,1899,1900,1943,1947,,,10%,,;,194719862117.41,2090,,,,,,,,,535;,;,,;,,,()1904,,,2.3(),35%;,58%;,60%;,55%;,50%,,,,,3.47.76.425.837.658.4,,,,,,,,,,,,,(1)078:11867186419471904,,2:,,,,,,,,,(19%),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,17()8,,,,,,:,1/3,52%,,,,2000,,2005,60%,,,,,,,,,,,,,(2)(1),;(2),;(3),,;(4),,,,:[1],,.[J].,2005(12):60-66.[2]W.[M].,.:,2003.[3].[M].:,2002.[4].[OJ/OL].,2008-07-02.[5].[OJ/OL].,2008-05-29.[6],.[OJ/OL].,2007-10-27.[7].[OJ/OL].,2008-05-31.[8].[OJ/OL].,2007-11-28.[9],.[OJ/OL].,2008-01-02.[10].[OJ/OL].,2008-02-25.[11],.:[J].,2007(11):99-103.[12].[J].,2003(6):45-47.[13],.[J].,2008-02-25.[14].[J].,2007(1):58-59.[15].[J].,2007(7):95-96.[16].[J].,2003(12):61-63.[17],,.[J].,2007(9):75-78.(:,:)27