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宁夏适应气候变化工作思路的汇报WorkingReportonadaptationtoClimateChangeinNingxia宁夏回族自治区发展和改革委NingxiaDevelopmentandReformCommission一、宁夏区情概况OverviewofNingxiaregion根据自然环境和社会经济发展状况,全区分为北部引黄灌区、中部干旱带和南部山区三大区域。Accordingtothenaturalenvironmentandsocio-economicdevelopmentsituation,theregionisdividedintothreeareaswhichincludethenorthernYellowRiverIrrigationDistrict,centralaridzoneandsouthernmountainousarea.宁夏是个内陆小省区,地域面积小,人口少,但自然条件复杂,生态类型多样。Ningxiaisasmallland-lockedprovinceswithsmallareaandpopulation,butnaturalconditionsarecomplexandecologicaltypesarediverse.二、宁夏气候影响及风险评估的情景分析ClimatescenariosforimpactandriskassessmentsinNX(一)气候变化的情景分析及预测Analysisandforecastingonclimatechangescenario1、宁夏年降水量下降趋势较明显Downwardtrendofannualprecipitationisobvious2、宁夏主要极端天气与气候事件的频率和强度也出现了明显变化Significantchangeshavebeenreflectedinthefrequencyandintensityofextremeweatherandclimateevents(二)气候变化风险评估ClimateChangeRiskAssessment•1、气候变化将加剧宁夏生态系统的脆弱性ClimatechangewillexacerbatethevulnerabilityofecosysteminNX•2、气候变化将对宁夏农牧业产生较大影响ClimatechangewillhavegreatimpactonagricultureandanimalhusbandryinNX•3、气候变化将引起水资源分布的变化Climatechangewillcausechangesinthedistributionofwaterresources三、宁夏适应气候变化的主要工作和主要思路MainworkandmainideasonadaptationtoClimateChangeinNX(一)转变经济发展方式,优化能源结构,大力发展低碳经济Transformingeconomicdevelopmentmode,optimizingtheenergystructure,vigorouslydevelopinglow-carboneconomy(二)强化农业基础地位,调整产业结构,促进农牧业可持续发展Strengtheningthepositionofagricultureasthefoundationoftheeconomy,adjustingtheindustrialstructure,promotingsustainabledevelopmentofagricultureandanimalhusbandry(三)统筹优化水资源配置,加大节水型社会建设力度Optimizingallocationofwaterresources,increasingthedynamicsofbuildingwater-savingsociety(四)坚持以人为本,切实解决中南部地区贫困问题AdheringtoPeople-Centeredthinking,andproperlyresolvingtheproblemofpovertyincentralandsouthernregions(五)加快荒漠化治理,构筑西部重要的生态安全屏障Speedingupthedesertificationcontrol,buildingtheimportantecologicalsecuritybarrierinwesternChina
本文标题:宁夏适应气候变化工作思路的汇报-PowerPointP
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