旅游因子分析

191()Vol.19No.120013JournalofFoshanUniversity(NaturalScienceEdition)Mar.2001:100820171(2001)0120075206SPSS1999(,528000):SPSSforWindows,301999,1999,:;SPSS;:F592:ASPSSWindows,,,,,,119991231,100030(),SPSS3019991.1,,[16]:(1)X1:;(2)X2=ö;(3)X3=ö100%;(4)X4=ö;:2000211210:(19632),,,,©1995-2004TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.(5)X5=ö;(6)X6=(-)ö1.2Statistics,Summarize-Descriptive,Descriptive,VariableSavestandardizedvaluesasvariables,OK1.3(1)AnalyzeDataReductionFactor,Analysis(2)(ZZZZZZZ)Variables(3)Desctiptives,Descriptives:Univariatedescriptive,;InitialsolutionCommunalityeigenvaluesCorrelationMatrix:Coefficients;Significancelevels,0Continue,(4)Extraction,ExtractionMethod:(Principalcomponents);AnalyzeUnrotatedfactorsolution;ExtractEigenvalueover,,,1;Continue(5)Rotation,RotationMethodNone,Continue(6)Scores,FactorScoresSaveasvariables,,(fact-1fact-2fact-3fact-4fact-5fact-6);MethodRegression,,,0;Continue(7)Options,OptionsMissingValues,Excludecaseslistwise,;ContinueOK,1.4(1)output,,6:DescriptiveStatistics()DescriptiveStatistics()CorrelationMatrix()Communalities()67()19©1995-2004TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.TotalVarianceExplained()ComponentMatrix()(2)()CorrelationMatrix():;;;;;()TotalVarianceExplained():1,21,82.154,,1,()()ComponentMatrix():Z1=0.727X1+0.927X2+0.955X3+0.416X4-0.451X5+0.835X6(1)Z2=0.426X1+0.154X2+0.159X3-0.813X4+0.816X5+0.124X6(2)(1),,(2),,1.5(1)Z1(1),(X1)(X2)(X3),,Z1,,1X5,,,,Z2(2),(X4)(X5),,,,,,,,,,(2)(1)(2)Z1,Z21:1Z1Z2-0.77118-0.2901511.42601-1.8037522.109425-2.1445723.239806-0.5647123.292028-3.045122771:SPSS1999©1995-2004TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.1Z1Z2-1.774230.45827931.376477-0.3271722.204064-4.015182-0.25621.1911483-11.5293-0.6491310.413294-0.244182ST-3.32529-0.8886710.7211721.24172140.0510211.4541154-1.277770.78387633.6868921.5618494-0.42012-0.911891ST-5.320420.2716023-1.453221.00102932.203621.4882564-7.77531-0.6657310.4659371.58032141.0987040.75351841.364732-0.276342-0.941930.97831331.469519-1.4907722.5416060.78926142.997269-1.5669721.0440532.38368443.1393662.9473864(3)4:1:(),;Z1,Z22:(),;Z1,Z2,3:(),;Z1,Z24:(),Z1,Z2(4)a.2,5,80%b.:(),14,25%;(),23,19%;(),35,31%;(),44,25%c.4,9,56%87()19©1995-2004TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.21999,30:2.15,2,(),,Z1,Z2Z1Z2Z1,Z2,,Z11,Z11,,1999,,,,,,,;,,,,2.2,30,16,,,:(),14,25%;(),23,19%;(),35,31%;(),44,25%,Z114,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2.34,9,,Z1,Z2,,,,,,,,,,,971:SPSS1999©1995-2004TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,,,,,,,WTO,,,,,,,,,:[1].SPSSforWindows[M].:,1997.[2].SPSS[M].:,2000.[3].[M].:,1988.[4],.,[N].20002012012000205217.[5],.,[N].20002012012000204230.[6],.,[N].20002012012000204230.Comprehensiveanalysisofthestocksoftouristcompaniesin1999XIEPing(FinanceandEconomySchoolofFoshan,Foshan528000,China)Abstract:Thispapertakes30touristenterprisesappearingonShenzhenandShanghaistockmarketsasexamples,andmakesuseofSPSSforWindowssoftwaretoanalyzeandsortout1999achievementsofthesecompaniesappearingonthestockmarkets,fromwhichwelearnmanagingandprofitconditionsabouttouristenterprisesinChinain1999andmakeacomprehensiveassessment.Keywords:thestocksoftouristcompanies;SPSSsoftware;types08()19©1995-2004TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.