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Unit8Whydon’tyougetherascarf?教案设计孔村中学丁辉一、教材分析:本单元是Goforit八年级(下)Unit8。主要围绕“Whydon’tyougetherascarf?”这一主题展开各种教学活动,并以这一主题引出对比物品质量、提出建议和意见的各种句型及其语言功能。本单元旨在创造一个轻松、愉快的学习、交流环境,通过听、说、读、写来培养学生综合运用这些知识的能力。并让学生能在有限的课堂实践活动中,通过学习赠送礼物这一功能话题,学习如何给他人提出建议和意见,能准确地用英语来表达。二、教材的地位和作用:“Goforit”教材有一个比较明显的编排特点,那就是每单元由SectionA,SectionB和SelfCheck三大版快组成,同时每个版快又由a,b,c三小部分构成,内容循序渐进,符合学生的认知规律,教材又图文并茂,既能吸引学生的注意力,又能激发学生的学习兴趣,每一小部分中的C部分又是pairwork,培养了学生的合作意识,每一小部分又有听力训练,培养了学生的听说能力。SectionB中的3a,3b又能培养学生的读写能力,本单元的综合语言知识能力的运用,又能在此体现出来。SectionB中的3c是任务性教学,体现了语言的交际性和实用性。1.语言知识:本单元要求学生掌握以下词汇(suggestion,personal,special,receive,gave,guy,mouse,child,pig,rabbit,clean,company,cost,asleep,choose,present,open,later,given,instead,enter,nearly,sang,clearly,winner,interested,encourage,progress,suggest,besides,mention,drive)语言功能:学会对比物品质量及提出建议。语言结构(日常交际用语):WhatshouldIgetforLisa?HowaboutaCD?No,that’stoocheap.What’sthebestpresentyouhaveeverreceived?Abike.2.语言技能:(1)能用提建议的各种句型对他人合理的提出意见和建议。(2)能掌握征求建议和提出建议的各种句型及对比物品质量的词语,如:WhatshouldIgetmysister?Whydon’tyou……?Howabout……?Whatabout……?Toopersonal;notspecialenough;notcreativeenough;tooboring;toocheap;tooexpensive等。(3)能在日常生活中恰当理解和运用本单元的话题范围内的单词和习惯用语。3、学习策略:通过本单元的教学,我要求学生能通过上下文内在的逻辑联系,或在与老师和学生的交流活动中能正确地运用征求建议和提出建议的各种句型。。4、情感态度:通过对本单元的任务性活动,我的目的是能培养同学间的友好相处,规范自己与他人的合作与交流,同时激发他们对学习英语的兴趣和热情,在接近生活常态的交际中能乐于模仿,敢于开口,积极参与,主动请教。5、文化意识:了解西方人是如何表达赠送礼物的,了解中西赠送礼物的差异。三、教学的重、难点:基于上述对教材的分析,我确定本单元的教学重点为词汇、词组搭配和征求建议以及提出建议的用法。教学难点为如何运用所学知识在交际中准确地表达自己的观点。四、教学方法1、教法分析:(1)本单元的话题源自生活,立足这一点,我充分利用学生已有的知识和生活经验,创设生活化的真实情境(或半真实情境)引导学生在运用语言中学习语言,然后在学习新的语言知识后创造性地运用语言(为用而学,在用中学,学了就用)。(2)开展多种类型的任务型活动,提供给学生合作交流的空间和时间,促使学生为完成任务和同学进行合作,为完成任务进行探究性学习。2、学情分析:我们教学的对象是初二学生,此阶段的学生容易出现两极分化,因此他们学习英语既感到好奇又担忧,希望能得到他人的肯定。因此我在教学活动中尽量让他们参与到活动中来,有更多的机会来说英语,减少他们的恐惧感,通过学生间的合作学习,降低他们的学习难度,使他们体验到成功的喜悦。同时在听力、阅读和书面表达中加以落实,提高他们综合运用语言的能力,使各层次的学生都有所收获。五、教学过程设计TheFirstPeriod(SectionA1a;111c;2c;3a;3b;4)Step1Warmingup(Bringsomeobjectstotheclassroom,suchasascarf,atennisballorbasketball,adictionary,acamera,abicycle,aphotoalbumandsoon.)Displaythesethingsandaskthestudentswhattheythinkofthem.T:(holdinguptheoldscarf)Whatdoyouthinkofthescarf?S1:It’sveryold.S2:It’stooboring.T:(holdingupthephotoalbum)Whataboutthisphotoalbum?Whatdoyouthinkofthephotoalbum?S:(helpthestudentstoanswer)It’sveryspecial.Dothesamethingsusingotherthings.Step2PresentationTellthestudents:Boysandgirls,nowIneedyourhelp.Mymother’sbirthdayiscoming.ButIdon’twhatIshouldgetherforherbirthday.Canyougivemesomeadvice?T:WhatshouldIgetmymomforherbirthday?(writeitontheblackboard)Tellthestudentshe/shecananswerlikethis“Howabout……?”or“Whydon’tyougether/buya…?”(writethemontheblackboard)T:WhatshouldIgetmymomforherbirthday?S1:Howaboutascarf?T:No,it’stooboring.T:Whatdoyouthink?WhatshouldIgetmymomforherbirthday?S:Howaboutacamera?T:Thatsoundsgood.Makethesameconversationsastheabove.Writethegiftsandthecommentsontheblackboard,liketooexpensive,toocheap,tooboring,toopersonal,notspecialenough,notcreativeenough,goodidea,soundsgoodandshe’lllikethat.Step3PairworkTellthestudents:supposeyourmother’sbirthdayiscoming.Whatshouldyougetyourmomforherbirthday?Askandanswerquestionlikeaboveinpairs.Astheypracticetheconversationandmaketheirownconversations,movearoundtheclassroomandchecktheirwork.Checktheanswersbycallingondifferentpairsofstudentstopresenttheirconversationstotheclass.Step4PairworkTellthestudents:Thinkofafriendorafamilymemberwhoishavingabirthdaysoon.Thendiscusswithyourpartnerwhattogethim/herforhis/herbirthday.Thenhavethestudentsworkinpairs.Astheypracticetheconversationandmaketheirownconversations,movearoundtheclassroomandchecktheirwork.Checktheiranswersbycallingondifferentpairsofstudentstopresenttheirconversationstotheclass.Step5PairworkAskthestudentsiftheyhaveeverreceivedgiftfortheirbirthdays.Thestudentsmayanswer“Yes”.Thenaskonestudentinordertopresentthisconversation:T:What’sthebestgiftyouhaveeverreceived?S:……T:Whendidyougetit?S:(helpthestudentstoanswer)On…birthday.T:Whogaveittoyou?S:……T:Whataluckyguy!(havethestudentsrepeat)Havethestudentsworkinpairs.Astheypracticemakingtheirownconversations,walkaroundtheroomandgivehelpwhereneeded.Thenchecktheanswersbycallingondifferentpairstopresenttheirconversationstotheclass.Step6Pairwork(students’bookactivity3a)Pointoutthechartinactivity3a.Askthestudentsthecolumnheadingsandthenamesofthefourpeople.Tellthestudents,Inthisactivitywewilltalkaboutwhatthebestgifthe/shehaseverreceived,whentheyreceiveditandwhogaveittohim/her.Askthestudentstoworkinpairs.AskstudentAineachpairtolookatthechartonpage62andstudentBtolookatthechartonpage86.Havethestudentsworkinpairstofillinthecharts.Walkaroundtheroomandgivehelpwhereneeded.Checktheanswersbycallingondifferentpairsofstudentstopresenttheirconversationstotheclass.Step7PairworkSay,I’mgoingtomakeaspecialmeal.Youcanguesswhoitisfor.Tellthestudentstoguesslike“Isitsomeoneinyourfamily?”“Isityourmother/father?”T:I’mgoingtomakeaspecialmeal.S:Isitsomeoneinyourfamily?T:Yes,itis.S:Isityourmother?T:No,itisn’t.Havethestudentsworkingroups.TellthestudentsonecansayI’mgoingtobuyascarfordootherthin
本文标题:八年级英语下册unit8教案设计丁辉
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