仁爱九年级上册1-4单元期末复习

Unit2SavingtheEarthTopic1Pollutionhascausedtoomanyproblems.重点知识梳理SectionA一、词汇：1.plan…for…____________________2.seesb./sth.doingsth______________________3.lookweak______________4.godeaf____________5.pour…into…____________6.wastewater____________7.wastetimedoing____________8.haveapicnic__________二、句子及语法：1．Whatamess!_________________2.Whatabout(doing)sth.?________________2．Whatashame!____________________3．Therebesth./sb.doingsth.____________________4.Everythinghaschanged.____________________5.Soundsgreat!=Thatsoundsgreat!____________________Itsmellsterrible._______________很多感官动词都是连系动词，如：smell闻（嗅）起来;feel摸起来，感觉;taste尝起来；sound听起来；连系动词后必须跟形容词或名词作表语。常见的连系动词还有：look看起来，keep保持（状态），be是，变成，become、get、turn、go变成（为，得）SectionB一、词汇：1.makesmychesthurt_________________make+n.(名词)+adj.________________make后还可以跟动词原形，表示使（让）某人做某事make(let;have)sb.dosth.；helpsb.(to)dosth.2.hadbetter(not)dosth._________________3.What’sworse_________________4.maketoomuchnoise_________________toomany+可数名词复数_____________toomuch+不可数名词________________muchtoo+adj./adv._________________Thecoatismuchtooexpensive._______________5.inabadmood_________________inagoodmood_________________6.can(not)bear_________________7.solveaproblem_________________8.notice（感官动词）sb./sth.doingsth._________________notice（感官动词）sb./sth.dosth._________________9.therivernearby_________________10.carefor_________________11.writetothenewspaper_________________二、句子及语法：1.It’sdifficultformetobreathe.我呼吸很困难。It’s+adj.+（forsb.）todosth.做某事怎么样2.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?你像这样有多久了？I’vebeenlikethissincelastweek.从上周开始就这样。3.What’sworse,thefactorymakestoomuchnoiseandIcan’tsleepwellatnight.更糟糕的是，工厂噪音太大，我晚上睡不着。4.I’malwaysinabadmoodbecauseIcan’tbeartheenvironmenthere.我总是情绪很低，因为这里的环境令我无法忍受。5.Pollutionhascausedtoomanyproblems.污染引起了太多的问题。6.Butnowyou’dbettergotoseeadoctor.但你现在最好去医院看一下。SectionC一、词汇：1.akindof=asort(type)of_________2.beharmfulto=doharmto=bebadfor________3.forexample例如（后面必须加“，”）suchas例如（后面不加）4.loseone’shearing=havehearingloss_________5.quiteafew_________（跟可数名词的复数）6.aswell_________7.nobetterthan=asbad/badlyas_________8.65-year-oldpeople_________9.notonly…butalso…_________10.causesb./sth.todosth._________11.inaway_________indifferentways_________inmanyways_________二、句子及语法：1.However,notallpeopleknownoiseisalsoakindofpollutionandisharmfultopeople’shealth.然而，不是所有的人都知道噪音也是一种污染，对人的健康有害。2.Peoplewhoworkinnoisyconditionsoftengodeaf.在噪音环境中工作的人经常变聋。3.Forexample，manyoftheworkerswhoprintnewspapersandbookslosetheirhearing.例如，很多印报纸和书的工人听力丧失。4.Quiteafewpeoplelivingnearairportsalsohavehearingloss.住在机场附近的人也常失聪。5.Recently,itwasreportedthatteenagersinAmericacanhearnobetterthan65-year-oldpeopledo,becausetheseyoungpeoplealwayslistentoloudpopmusic.近来，据报道，美国的青少年的听力能力和65岁的老年人一样差，因为他们总是听高声播放的流行音乐。SectionD一、词汇：1.put…into…_________2.airpollution_________3.noisepollution_________4.waterpollution_________5.soilpollution_________6.lightpollution_________7.cutdown_________8.environmentalproblems_________9.inpublic_________10.makesb./sth.adj._________11.changeinto_________二、句子及语法：1.Theyarebadforourhealthinmanyways.它们从很多方面危害我们的健康。2.Burninggas,oil,coalcreatesairpollution.燃烧气体、石油和煤都会造成空气污染。3.Inthefields,farmersusetoomanychemicalswhichdestroythesoil.在地里，农民使用了太多对土壤起破坏作用的化肥和农药。4.Withtheincreaseinpopulationandthedevelopmentofindustry,litteriseverywhere.随着人口的增长和工业的发展，垃圾遍地。5.Itmakesenvironmentdirty.它使得环境变脏。6.Noisepollutioncanmakepeopledeaf.噪音污染可使人致聋。7.Toomuchnoisecancausehighbloodpressureaswell.噪声太大也可能导致高血压。8.Withlesspollution,ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandourhealthwillbebetter.污染减少的话，我们的地球将变得更加环保，我们也会更健康。巩固练习()1.Ioftenseehim______basketballontheplayground.Canyouseehim______basketballtherenow?A.play;playB.play;playingC.playing;playD.playing;playing()2.Becauseofthechemicalfactory,theflowersandgrass______.A.havepassesB.havedeadC.havegoneD.hasgone()3.Thereis______pollutionintheworld.Wemuststopit.A.muchtooB.toomuchC.toomanyD.manytoo()4.Thelightmusicsounds______.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.wellD.badly()5.Theroomistoosmallforus______.A.livingB.toliveC.liveD.tolivein()6.Treesaregoodforus.Don’t______.A.cutdownitB.cutitdownC.cutthemdownD.cutdownthem()7.Thereareseveralfactories______wastewater______thesteam.A.pouring,intoB.pour,inC.poured,inD.pour,into()8.______thebadweather,Iwaslateforschoolthismorning.A.BecauseB.BecauseofC.SoD.Evenif()9.It’sverynice______you______meaboutit.A.for;totellB.of;totellC.for;tellingD.of;telling()10.Ican’tbear______foryousolong.A.towaitB.waitingC.waitsD.waited()11.Thebossmadehisworkers______12hourseveryday.A.workB.worksC.workingD.towork()12.Whathesaidalwaysmakesus______.Wealllikehim.A.happyB.happilyC.unhappyD.unhappily()13.Thefactorymakes______noise.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo()14.You’dbetter______atnight.It’sverydangerous.A.gooutB.notgooutC.nottogooutD.don’goout()15.Airpollutioncauses______problems.A.breatheB.breathC.breathingD.tobreathe()16.Lightpollutionis______birds.A.harmtoB.harmfultoC.harmstoD.doesharmto()17.What’s______,itproducesterriblegas.A.badB.betterC.moreD.worse()18.Weshouldn’t______litter______.A.pu