人教版新目标英语八年级下册重点短语及句型

新目标英语八下短语及句型1八年级下英语短语及句型总结Unit1短语及句型1.therewillbe将会有Therewillbemorepeople.将会有更多的人Willtherebelesspollution？会有更少的污染吗?Yes,therewill.\No,therewon’t.是，会有。\不，不会有。2.many\much----more+可数或不可数名词更多few---fewer+可数名词更少little-----less+不可数名词更少例如：morepeople、morepollution、lessfreetime、lesspollution、fewercars、fewertrees3.befree免费的4.oncomputers在电脑上onpaper在纸上apieceofpaper5.livetobe活到livetobe200yearsold活到200岁6.fallinlovewith.fell喜爱某人或某物7.livealone单独居住feellonely感到寂寞8.onvacation度假takeavacation9.overandoveragain一遍又一遍10.bethesameas与…一样bedifferentfrom与…不同11.beableto/can能12.hundredsof数百的，很多13．cometrue实现14.getdressed/dressoneself/sb.穿衣unit2单词及短语1.WhatshouldI\he\she\they\youdo?我\他\她\他们\你该怎么办？Youcouldwritehimaletter.你可以给他写一封信。2.arguewithsb.与某人争吵argument3.outofstyle过时的instyle时尚的4.atickettoaballgame一场球赛的票5.surprisesb.使某人惊奇insurprisebesurprisedatsth.\todo对…感到惊奇toone’ssurprise令某人惊奇的事6.payfor支付paidspend…on\doing7.asksb.forsth.向某人要求某物asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事8.haveabakesale烧烤9.findout发现，查明found10.getonwellwithsb.与某人相处得好新目标英语八下短语及句型211.haveafightwithsb.与某人争吵、打架12.not…until直到…才13.it’stimeforsth.\it’stimetodosth.做某事的时间到了14.undertoomuchpressure承受太多的压力15.takepartin参加，参与took16.amotherofthree三个孩子的妈妈17．fit…into找到时间做18.asmuchaspossible尽可能多的19．complainabout抱怨20．comparewith比较21.seem+adj./todosth/Itseemsthat+从句好像……22.allkindsof各种各样23．findithardtothinkforthemselvesUnit3短语及句型1.WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?当UFO到达时你在干什么？2.Whiletheboywaswalkingdownthestreet,theUFOlanded.当男孩在沿着街道走时，UFO降落了3.infrontof在…之前（外部整体前）inthefrontof（内部整体前）4.talkonthephone在电话中交谈5.landonthestreet在街上降落6.walkdownthestreet沿着街道走7.takeoff(过去式tookoff)起飞，脱下8.aroundteno’clock大约10点about9.Youcanimaginehowstrangeitwas!你可以想象它有多奇怪！10.MuseumofFlight飞行博物馆11.jumpdown跳下来12.inatree在树上onatree长在树上13.runaway跑开，逃跑14.saytosb.对某人说saytooneself自言自语15.oneofthemostimportantevents最重要的事件之一(oneof+形容词最高级+名词复数)最…之一16.insilence无声的17.takeplace发生（预先安排）happen发生(偶然)todosth.18.havemeaningtosb.对…来说有意义新目标英语八下短语及句型3Unit4短语及句型1.Hesaidhewashard-working.他说他努力学习了2.ShesaidshewashavingasurprisepartyforLana她说她要为Lana举行惊喜聚会3.bemadatsb.对某人生气4.firstofall首先5.passsth.tosb.\passonsth.传递某物6.besupposedto应该7.I’mbetteratreadingthanlistening.我的阅读比听力好。8.Icandobetterinmath在数学方面我会做得更好。9.How’sitgoing?最近怎么样？10.beingoodhealth身体健康behealthy11.end-ofyearexam期末考试12.fornow现在13.getover克服，忘掉，原谅14.openup打开15.openupone’seyes使…开眼界16.not…anymore不再Unit5短语及句型1.Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime.如果你去参加聚会，你就会玩得开心Ifyoudo,you’llbelate.如果你这样做，你就会迟到。Ifyoudo,you’llbesorry.如果你这样做，你就会遗憾。2.letsb.in让某人进入3.takesth.away拿走某物takesb\sth.to把某人或某物带到某地4.makealotofmoney挣很多钱much5.travelaroundtheworld环游世界allover6.getaneducation受到教育7.befamousfor\as成名behappy/glad/pleased开心8.makealiving谋生makealivingdoingsth.做某事而谋生makefunof=playjokesonsb取笑makeadecision决定makefriendswith与…交朋友makeroomforsb为…腾出空间makeamistake犯错9.seemlike看起来像是新目标英语八下短语及句型410、playsportsforaliving以运动为生11.Ifyouarefamous,peoplewillwatchyouallthetimeandfollowyoueverywhere.如果你出名了，人们就会一直关注你，到处跟着你。12.Thiscanmakelifedifficult.这会使生活很困难。13.getinjured受伤14．oneandahalfhours=onehourandahalf一个半小时15.Tendollarsisenoughforme.Unite6短语及句型1.Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?你滑冰多久了？I’vebeenskatingsincenineo’clock.我从九点开始滑。I‘vebeenskatingforfivehours.我滑了5个小时了。2.talktosb.与某人交谈talkaboutsth.谈论某事talkwithsb.与某人交谈3.raisemoneyforcharity为慈善筹钱4.Thismarathonhasbeengoing（持续）/lastedforfivehoursnow.这场马拉松持续了5个小时了5.sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物寄给（送给）某人。6.my\his\her\their\ourfavorite.我、他、她、他们、我们最喜欢的7.runoutof用完，用尽8.room房间（可数），空间（不可数）9.allaround处处，到处10.anyoneelse其他任何人11.withacolorfulhistory具有丰富多彩的历史12.bein…style具有…的风格inRussianstyle.13.foraforeignerlikeme作为一个像我这样的外国人14.themore……themore越……就越……hotterandhotter越来越热moreandmorepopular越来越流行morethan=over超过Unit7短语及句型1.minddoingsth.介意做某事Wouldyoumindcleaningyourroom?你介意打扫你的房间吗？新目标英语八下短语及句型5I’msorry.I’lldoitrightaway.对不起，我马上做．2.mindnotdoingsth介意不做某事Wouldyoumindnotplayingbaseballhere?你介意不在这里打棒球吗？Wouldyoumindmovingyourcar?No,notatall.你介意把你的车移开吗？一点也不介意3.turndown调小turnup调大turnon打开turnoff关掉4.rightaway=inaminute=atonce立刻，马上5.getoutof从某地出来6.wash\dothedishes洗碗7.feedthedog喂狗8.cookforyourself自己做饭9.returnthebookstothelibrary把书还到图书馆10.Thepenyouboughtdidn’twork.你买的笔坏了11..waitinline排队cutinline插队12.getmad生气getannoyed生气beangrywithsb13.allthetime一直14.inthefuture在未来15.(on)thewayto+地点去某地的路home\there\herebytheway顺便说一下16.evenif即使17.keepyourvoicedown压低声音，控制音量18.putout熄灭19.droplitter扔垃圾20.picksth.up捡起某物21.putonanotherpair穿上另一条22．inpublicUnit8短语及句型1.getsbsth为某人买某物getsbsthforsth为了某事给某人买某物2.WhatshouldIgetmysister?我该为我妹妹买什么？3.Whydon’tyoudosth?Whynotdosth?为什么不做某事？4.Howaboutsth/doingsth?某物怎么样？Whataboutsth/doingsth?做某事怎么样？5.That’snotinterestingenough.那不够有趣。新目标英语八下短语及句型66.Heisa6-year-oldchild.Heis6yearsold.Heisattheageof6.Heisaboyof6.他6岁。7.easytotakecareof容易照顾difficulttotakecareof难照顾8.fallasleep入睡9.giveaway赠送，分发10.makeprogress取得进步，进展11.takeaninterestinbeinterestedin对某事感兴趣12.makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友Unit9短语及句型1.havebeento去过某地havegoneto已经去了某地havebeenin已经在某地一段时间2.Me，neither.Neither+助/be+主语我也没有。3.Me,too.So+助/be+主语我也是。4.hearof/about听说5.endup结束endupwithsth.以某事而结束6.havefundoingst