仁爱班初二年下Unit6topic1导学案

课题:Unit6Topic1SectionA备课人：审核人：班级：学生：一、学习目标1、能正确、流利地拼写出本课的词汇。2、学习动词不定式“todo”的用法。【预习达标】在文中找到，划出并背诵下面的短语：1.havesth.todo_____________________2.springfieldtrip_____________3.goonathree-dayvisit_____________goonavisit/tripto_________4makethedecision___________________5.thebestwaytotravel.____________6.It’shardtosay.__________7.findout_________8.youtwo/wetwo_______________9.byairplane/plane/air___________10.decideonsth.__________decidetodo_________【学习流程】课文重点讲解▲three-day是复合形容词，作定语修饰名词visit.类似的用法有afour-year-oldboy;atwo-dayholiday注意区分复合形容词two-day与名词短语twodays.复合形容词two-day,two-month,four-year-old等只能作定语修饰名词。练习：1）.Heisonly___________________(三岁).Don’tbetoostrictwithhim.2）.Howlovelythebabyis!Itisonly____________________(三个月大).3）.Youkeepmewaitingfor_______________(五个小时)4).Thereisa_____________________(10米宽的)riverinfrontofthevillage.5).Isawan__________________________(8岁的女孩)sittingonthegrass.▲Itwilltakeusafewdaystogettherebybike.译：________________________点拨:此句中it是_________主语。真正主语是________________________.请记住句型Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间练习:1).昨天做作业花了我两个小时。It_______twohours_________myhomeworkyesterday.2).Jerry将花费十天读完着本书。It____________Jerrytendays_______________thebook.▲Let’smakethedecisiontogether.译：_________________________________回忆：decide是_____词，决定做某事decide______.decideonsth_____decide的名词形式_________________，相关词组：makeadecision译：做出重要的决定__________________________________Wedecide_____________(visit)theGreatWall.▲It’stoofartocycle.译：____________________________________点拨：我们昨天兴奋得睡不着。Wewere________________________asleepyesterday.链接：so---that译：_________________________我们昨天兴奋得睡不着Wewere_________________we____________asleepyesterday.▲区分find与/lookfor/findout1）find找到，发现（强调找的结果）2）lookfor寻找（强调找的过程，动作）教师复备栏/学生笔记栏3）findout找到，发现，查明，多指通过调查询问研究之后“搞清楚弄明白”。I___________mykeyseverywhere,butIcouldn’t________them.合作探究动词不定式的基本形式是“___＋_________”，有时可以不带___。动词不定式没有人称和数的变化，在句子中不能作谓语。动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，因此在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语、定语和状语。1．作主语作主语用的动词不定式常常用it替代，动词不定式（或短语）放在后面。例如：It'seasytogetlostinabigcitylikeShanghai．______________________2．作宾语(want/hope/like/begin/wish/try/need/forget/learn/plan/decidetodo)Indiansliketoeathotfood．___________________________________3．作表语我的职责是救治我的病人。_______________________________________________________4．作宾语补足语(ask/tell/want/invite/teachsb.todosth.)他叫我不要抽烟。_________________________________________________________5．作定语动词不定式作定语时，要放在它所修饰的名词或代词_________。例如：Ialwayshaveverydifficultjobstodo．____________________________________他们将找出筹钱的最佳方式。______________________________________________________6．作状语（1）表示目的WegotoBeijingtovisittheGreatWall.（2）表示结果,动词不定式作状语表示结果时常与副词too或enough连用。例如：这个箱子太重了搬不动。______________________________________________________7和疑问词who，what，when，where，which，how构成不定式短语作宾语。例如：我不知道怎样使用计算机。_____________________________________________Canyoutellmewhentostart？【当堂检测，点击中考】（）１.Lucywantstohavea_______visittotheGreatWall.Sheisexcited.A.two-daysB.two-dayC.twodaysD.twoday()2.Whatabeautifulsweater!Howmuchdidyou_____forit?A.takeB.costC.payD.spend()3.HowlongdoyouplaninBeijing?Twomonths.A.stayB.stayingC.tostay()4.Whynotswimintheriver?Oh,no.Ourteachertoldus______here.It'sdangerous.A.toswimB.nottoswimC.don’tswim教学反思：课题:Unit6Topic1SectionB备课人：审核人：班级：学生：一、学习目标1.继续学习动词不定式todo的用法。2.谈论怎样预订（车、电影）票和房间。【预习达标】（一）独立学习英汉互译硬卧________预订（v.）________冰箱________空调系统________条件________舒服的_______cinema_____hotel________standard________【学习流程】课文重点讲解▲arrive+______________+大地方，arrive+____________+小地方=getto+地方=reach+地方,表示到达。。。。。地方▲KangkangisbookingtrainticketstoMountTai.译：____________________点拨：book是动词，意为“预订”当表示“订（点）菜”、“定购”时，常用order我能订一张去北京的火车票吗？_____I_____aticket_______________?▲Wehaveticketsat¥145forthehardsleeperand¥224forthesoftsleeper.译：_______________________________________________________（1）at一般用在表示价格、比率、年龄、速度等词的前面。如:We’vegotticketsat¥80forTheSoundofMusic.汉：________________（2）ticketsfor/tosth._____________________________一张《泰坦尼克号》的电影票_____________________________▲Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore5:30p.m.译：___________________________Astandardroomwithtwosinglebedscosts￥100.译：____________________点拨:关于“花费”：Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花费某人多长时间做某事人spend钱或时间(in)doingsth.某人花费钱或时间做某事onsth.某人在某物上花费钱或时间人pay钱for物某人为某物付钱物cost人钱某物花费某人多少钱Ipaidthebookfortenyuan.(写出同义句)Thebook__________tenyuan.▲Iwanttobook10standardroomswithtwosinglebeds…with结构在句中作定语，修饰前面的名词，表特征。如：带大花园的房子__________________________教师复备栏/学生笔记栏【当堂检测，点击中考】()1.Hewasvery___whenheknewthe____news.A.exciting,excitdedB.excitded,exciting()2.Let’sbookahouse___abigyard.A.inB.withC.for()3.I’dlike____atickettoWuhan.A.tobookB.bookC.bookingD.books()4.-__________?-Wewillgotherebybus.A.HowwillyougothereB.WherewillyougoC.WhatwillyougoD.Wherewillyougothere()5.—Howmuchdidyou_____theEnglishdictionary?—$12.5.A.costB.takeC.spendD.payfor()6.Thehospitalistoofaraway.You’dbetter___abusthere.A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.takes()7.It’salittlefarfor_____.Youshouldrideabike.A.towalkB.walksC.walkingD.walk()8.-What'syoursisterlike?_________A.SheisaworkerB.ShelikespearsC.SheisverythinD.Sheislikehisfather()9.Mr.BlackarrivedinShanghai_______