您好,欢迎访问三七文档
当前位置:首页 > 中学教育 > 高中教育 > 五上英语重点知识材料
1新北京版五年级上册英语重点知识材料编写人:大兴旧宫一小英语教师高霞康朝2015年9月Unit1Lesson1一、词汇:Lookat看all所有的food食物supermarket超市meat肉fish鱼chicken鸡肉which哪一个better更好地yummy美味的favourite最喜爱的abottleofjuice一瓶果汁water水abottleofwater一瓶水pay付款sandwiches三明治hamburgers汉堡包donuts甜甜圈cupcakes纸杯蛋糕milkshake奶昔applejuice苹果汁corn玉米carrot胡萝卜potatoes土豆tomatoes西红柿eggplants茄子peppers辣椒mushrooms蘑菇二、句型:1.Chickenorfish,whichdoyoulikebetter?鸡肉和鱼,你更喜欢哪一个?Ilikefishbetter.我更喜欢鱼.2.Whatisyourfavouritefood?你最喜欢的食物是什么?Myfavouritefoodismeat.我最喜爱的食物是肉.3.Whatisyourfavouritedrink?你最喜欢的饮料是什么?Myfavouritedrinkisorangejuice.我最喜爱的饮料是橙汁.Lesson2一、词汇:class课程,班级best最好的English英语do(does)bestinEnglish在英语方面做得做好do(does)bestinartclass在美术课上做得最好math数学subject科目useful有用的Chinese语文difficult难的but但是interesting有趣的drawing画画overthere在那边art美术PE体育2calligraphy书法science科学music音乐Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期日二、句型:1.Whichclassdoyoulikebest?你最喜欢哪门课程?IlikeEnglishbest.我最喜欢英语.IdobestinEnglish.我在英语课上做的最好.2.Englishismyfavouritesubject.英语是我最喜爱的科目.3.Look!Mikeisdrawingoverthere.看!Mike正在那边画画。4.Helikesdrawingverymuch.他非常喜欢画画。三、语法:1.现在进行时:标志词:Look!看!/now现在,结构:be(am/is/are)+doing如:Look!Mikeisdrawingoverthere.2.一般现在时:三单人称后动词加s,like后面动词加ing,如:Helikesdrawingverymuch.Lesson3一、词汇:reading读AroundtheWorldinEightyDays环游世界八十天fairytale童话sciencefiction科幻小说drawing画画inthepicture在图画里sheep绵羊bear熊have得到waitaminute等一下putmynameonit在上面写名字keepingbirds养鸟growingflowers种花throwingbeanbags丢沙包skippingrope跳绳swimming游泳skating滑冰singing唱歌dancing跳舞二、句型:1.Ilikereading,butIlikedrawingbetter.我喜欢阅读,但是我更喜欢画画.32.Mingminglikesreadingbetter.Hereadsalotofbooks.明明更喜欢阅读.他读了许多书.三、语法:1、一般现在时:三单人称后动词加s,like后面动词加ing,如:Ilikereading.Helikesdrawing.2、动词ing变化规则:直接加:go-going,去e加:come-coming,双写加:run-running,swim-swimmingUnit2Lesson5一、词汇:can能够use使用computer电脑wouldlike想要cometomyhouse来我家must必须stayathome呆在家里waitformybrother等我的弟弟toobad太糟糕了gotoyourhouse去你家then然后sure当然readorplay阅读或玩耍together一起passme递给我bluecrayon蓝色的蜡笔saythatagain再说一次please请hereyouare给你bepolite礼貌when当…时候askforhelp寻求帮助walkthedog遛狗tidymyroom打扫我的房间holdthebooks拿住书openthedoor打开门getthekite取下风筝goswimming去游泳gototheparty去聚会asingingclass一节演唱课二、句型:1.Wouldyouliketocometomyhouse?你想要来我家吗?SorryIcan’t.Imuststayathome.对不起我不能去.我必须呆在家里.2.Passmethebluecrayon.递给我那个蓝色的蜡笔.Wouldyoupleasepassmethatbluecrayon?请问你可以递给我那支蓝色的蜡笔吗?三、语法:1、祈使句:用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等句子。类型有:41)Do型祈使句,句子开头,动词用原形,如:Passmethebluecrayon.2)Be型祈使句,如:Bepolite.礼貌3)Let型祈使句,如:Let’sgoshopping.让我们去购物吧!4)No型祈使句,如:Nofishing.禁止钓鱼2、please用在祈使句的开头或末尾,表示委婉语气。请求别人帮助用:Wouldyouplease…?如:Wouldyoupleasepassmethatbluecrayon?Lesson6一、词汇:work工作need需要finishmyhomework完成我的家庭作业first首先may可以after之后noproblem没问题done完成halfpastfour四点半gettinglate变晚copyyourwork抄你的作业should应该doitonyourown自己做它useyourcomputer用你的电脑useyourtelephone用你的电话waitingforacall在等一个电话openthegiftbox打开礼物盒子gooutandplay出去玩raining下雨outside外面watchthecartoons看动画片watchingthenews看新闻gooutandplayfootball出去踢足球二、句型:1.CanIuseyourcomputer?我能用你的电脑吗?Sorry.Ineedtofinishmyhomeworkfirst.对不起.我需要先完成我的家庭作业.2.MayIuseyourtelephone?我能用你的电话吗?Sure.Hereyouare当然可以,给你。Sorry,butyoucan’t,becauseI’mwaitingforacall.对不起,不行,因为我正在等一个电话。3.It’snotforyou.它不是给你的.4.It’srainingoutside.外面正在下雨.5.Dadiswatchingthenews.爸爸正在看新闻.5三、语法:征求对方意见用:CanI…?MayI…?(MayI…?更客气一些),can,may后,动词用原形,如:CanIplayfootball?Lesson7一、词汇:window窗户dirty脏的clean清洁them他们(人称代词宾格)ask要求join参加us我们(人称代词宾格)tidyhisroom打扫他的房间plants植物watertheplants给植物浇水washhissocks洗他的短袜cleanandbright又干净又明亮always总是,一直keepyourroomtidy保持你的房间整洁bike自行车broken坏的fix修理dry干的water浇水二、句型:1.Thewindowsaredirty.Shallwecleanthemthisafternoon?窗户脏了.我们今天下午擦它们好吗?Yes,let’s.好的,让我们(擦窗户).2.Theplantisdry.植物干了.Let’swaterit.让我们给它浇水吧.3.Heshouldtidyhisroom.他应该打扫他的房间。三、语法:1、Shallwe…?表示邀请某人做某事,语气委婉,意思是:我们……好吗?2、should应该,shouldn’t不应该,should/shouldn’t后,动词用原形,如:Heshouldtidyhisroom.Ishouldn’tplaywithmydog.Unit3Lesson9一、词汇:6tellme告诉我moreabout更多的关于theMid-AutumnFestival中秋节mooncake月饼round圆的cakes蛋糕call称作yuebing月饼when何时eat吃fifteenth第十五eighth第八ninth第九first第一fifth第五month月份Chinese中国的calendar日历wholefamily整个家庭gettogether聚在一起fruits水果enjoy欣赏thebrightfullmoon明亮的满月theDoubleNinthFestival重阳节theLanternFestival元宵节theDragonBoatFestival端午节zongzi粽子havedragonboatraces举行龙舟赛二、句型1.WhenistheMid-AutumnFestival?中秋节是什么时候?It’sonthefifteenthdayoftheeighthmonthintheChinesecalendar?它在中国农历的八月十五.2.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisontheninthdayoftheninthmonthintheChinesecalendar.重阳节在中国农历的九月初九.三、语法:1、在某个节日,在某一天,介词要用on,如:ontheMid-AutumnFestival在中秋节,onSunday在周日2、询问节日日期用Whenis…?如:WhenistheMid-AutumnFestival?3、序数词:first(1st)第一,second(2nd)第二,third(3rd)第三,fourth(4th)第四,fifth(5th)第五,sixth(6th)第六,seventh(7th)第七,eighth(8th)第八,ninth(9th)第九,tenth(10th)第十eleventh(11th)第十一twelfth(12th)第十二thirteenth(13th)第十三fourteenth(14th),fifteenth(15th),sixteenth(16th),seventeenth(17th),eighteenth(18th),nineteenth(19th),twentieth(20th),twentyfirst(21st),twentysecond(22nd),twentythird(23rd),24th,25th,26th,27th,28th,29th,30th,thirtyfirst(31st)7Lesson10一、词汇:ninth第九oldpeople老人climbmountains爬山their他们的families家庭Chongyangcake重阳糕jiaozi饺子zongzi粽子yuanxiao元宵youngpeople年轻人usually通常often经常sometimes有时never从不something东西,事情sound听起来holiday
本文标题:五上英语重点知识材料
链接地址:https://www.777doc.com/doc-2741176 .html