中考英语短语总复习(上)

中考英语短语总复习（上）welcometos.p.欢迎到……welcomehere.欢迎到这儿。welcomethere.欢迎到那儿。welcomehome.欢迎到家里来。begoingtodosth.打算做……havefundoingsth.愉快地做……callone’sname点名Itdoesn’tmatter.没关系.ontime准时Thursday,September10th9月10日,星期四acardforsb.withone’sbestwishes送给…的卡片,致以某人最良好的祝愿.Thankyouforteachingussowell.谢谢你教我们教得这么好.Thankyouforyourhelp.谢谢你的帮助.Thankyouforyourhardwork!谢谢你的辛勤工作.BestwishesforTeachers’Day!致以教师节最良好的祝愿!WewishyouaHappyTeachers’Day.我们祝你教师节愉快!wantsb.todosth.要某人做某事giveatalktosb.=givesb.atalk给某人做报告giveatalktosb.aboutsth.给某人做有关…的报告inclass在课堂上thinkabout…考虑……haveanidea有了一个主意talkabout…谈论有关……thedifferencebetween…and………和……之间的区别/不同That’sagoodidea.那是个好主意.fullname全名givenname起的名字firstname名字middlename中名，中间名，教名familyname姓lastname姓forexample例如tomanypeople对许多人来说themeaningof…………的意思usesth.withsth.把…和…一起使用bedifferentfromsth.与…之间的不同beshortfor…简称为……call….sth.forshort把…简称为…inEnglish-speakingcountries在讲英语的国家one’sclosefriend某人的密友Whatisthedifferencebetween…and…?…和…之间的不同点是什么?suchas…象……ofcourse当然I’mnotsure.我不清楚.I’mafraidI’venoidea.恐怕我不知道.knowalotaboutsth./sb.非常了解某事/某人I’mgoingtotheshop.我打算去买东西.buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.给某人买某物makesb.acard制作一张卡片givesb.one’sbestwishes向某人致以最良好的祝愿wishsb.aHappyTeachers’Day祝愿某人教师节愉快trytodosth.尽力做某事trydoingsth试做某事thestudentsatschool在校的学生soundlikesth.听起来象…sound+adj.听起来…havetodosth.不得不做…manytimes许多次not…anymore不再…asksb.todosth.叫某人做某事thinkof…想/想起…awasteoftime浪费时间saysth.withalaugh大笑着说…rightnow就在现在emailsb.给某人发电子邮件writeone’semail写电子邮件thanbefore比以前ona…trip在…的旅行期间goona…trip去…的旅行take/make/haveatrip去…的旅行studyabout…学习…ofcourse当然goshopping/swimming/boating/skating/去买东西/去游泳/去划船/去滑冰walking/climbing/dancing/hiking/去散步/去爬山/去跳舞/去远足sight-seeing/house-hunting/hunting/去观光/去找房子/去打猎shooting/cycling去射击/去骑车agreewithsb.同意某人akindof…一种的…somekindsof…一些种类的…(many)differentkindsof…(许多)不同种类的…gotothemountain去爬山haveafieldtrip去野外旅行goonapicnic去野餐nextholiday下一个节日thedayaftertomorrow后天onone’sfieldtrip在野外旅行中hiketos.p.徒步旅行到…onthetopofthe…在…的顶上haveapicnic去野餐haveaproblemdoingsth.做…有一个难题havesomeproblems(in)doingsth.做…有一些困难go/hikethewrongway走/旅行错了路start/begintodosth.开始做某事tripoversth.被…绊倒getsb.tos.p.把某人带到…Hurryup!赶快I’mtired.我很累了.tieone’sshoes给某人的鞋子绑鞋带I’mgoingtodie.我快死了.pourwater倒水thefirstonetos.p.达到…的第一人/最先达到…的人gototheparty去参加晚会gothisway这边走That’sthewrongway.那是条错路.Ittakestoolong.它太花时间了.takesb.doingsth带领某人做某事atthattime在那时Thisisgoingtobefun.这将很有趣Seeyouthen.到那时见.fallintothelake跌进湖里feellike…觉得…takesth.withsb.带上…gettos.p.达到…havealotoffunhiking有许多有趣的旅行thecomingfieldtrip即将到来的野外旅行gotos.p.forafieldtrip到…去进行野外旅行befarfrom…远离…putsth.inorder有秩序地放好…haveagooddrink大喝一顿takesth.outof…把…拿出来eatalot大吃一顿Themore,themerrier.越多,越高兴.Mid-autumnFestival中秋节onMid-autumnDay在中秋节befree=havetime有空befreetodosth.有空做……eat/haveabigdinner/lunch/supper吃一餐丰盛的饭/午饭/晚饭asmallroundcakewithnutsandmeat有坚果和肉馅的小圆月饼somethingsweet甜的东西atthestore在商店里atthistimeofday在白天的这个时候Wouldyoulike/lovetodosth?你想要做……吗?Yes,I’dlike/loveto.=Yes,I’dlike/lovethat.=OK.=Allright.comeovertos.p.(forsth.)过到……来(做……)That’sgood.太好了!ane-mailfromLucytoherfriendintheUSA一个露茜发往她在美国的朋友的电子邮件..knowabout…了解……knowmoreaboutsth.更多的了解……knowalotabout…非常了解……gettogether聚集在一起getsthtogether把……放在一起eat/haveabigdinner吃一餐丰盛的饭tastealittlelike…尝起来有点象……intheopenair在户外lookbrightandround看起来既圆又亮Thanksforaskingus.谢谢你邀请我们.Thanksforhavingusfordinner谢谢你邀请我们吃晚饭alittlehungry有点饿haveataste(tosth.)尝一下……not…anymore不再……duringthefestival在节日期间ofall在所有当中ofusall在我们所有的人当中ofthethree在我们三人当中What….for?为了……?Let’stakethisone.让我们买这个吧.befree有空Goodnight!晚安.comeforone’sThanksgivingdinner来吃感恩节晚餐muchbigger大得多alittleolder小一点havealottoeat有许多东西吃weeach=eachofus我们每个人welcometos.p.欢迎到……smellgood闻起来很香bethankfulforsth./sb.对……表示感谢havetodosth./hastodosth.不得不做feedtheanimals喂养动物somesheep一些羊onthefarm在农场inthecountry在乡下intown在城镇inthefields在田地里inthecity在城里walkslowly慢慢的走usesth.todosth.用…来做…dofarmwork干农活hearsb./sth.doingsth.听…在做…hearsb./sth.dosth.听…做完…agreewithsb.赞成；同意agreetosth.同意做…likesth./sb.better比较喜欢…likesth./sb.best最喜欢…insummer在夏天playwithsb.和…一起玩….getupearly很早起床pickcorn采摘玉米atnight在晚上untillateatnight一直迟到深夜helpsb.withsth.帮…做…bewithsb.ins.p.forthesummer和…一起在…渡暑假leaveschool毕业askforleave请假Iamgoingtocollege.我要去上大学。wanttobea…..想要成为一名。learnmoreabout……更多得了解learnhowtodosth.学习做…的方法Haveagoodtimeskating!祝你滑冰滑得愉快！Shallwedo…?我们做…好吗？Let’sdo….让我们做…How/Whataboutsth./doingsth.?我们做…怎么样？Whynotdosth.?我们为什么不做…？Whydon’tyoudosth.?为什么你不做某事？Ok./Allright./Goodidea./Sure./好！/行！/好主意！/当然！Certainly./Yes,please./Noproblem./一定！/请吧！/没关系！No,let’sdosth./No,Idon’tthinkso.不，让我做……/不，我不这样认为。Wouldyouliketodosth.你想做…吗?Yes/Thanks,Iwouldloveto.想/谢谢，我乐意去做。Whatdoyouthinkofdoingsth.?你认为做…怎么样？May/Can/CouldIspeakto…?请叫…接电话？I’dliketospeaktosb.,please.我想叫…接电话。Speaking!请讲。Thisissb.speaking.我是….Sb.speaking.我是….Whoisthat/it?你是谁？Whoisthat/itspeaking?Isthatsb.speaking?你是谁？Yes,itis.是的，是我。Holdon,please.Holdonforamoment,please.请稍等CanItakeamessageforyou?我可以替你转告吗？Icallyoutotellyouthat….我打电话是想告诉你…Nothingmuch.没什么事/可说的。haveanidea有了一个主意Noproblem.没问题onland在陆地上beginonetelephoneconversation开始在电话上交谈eachtime每次Itis…(adj.)forsb./sth.todosth.（对于）某人（来说）做某事（是）…onholidays在假日manyother…其他许多的……theanimals