【顶尖学案】2012届高考英语Module4SandstormsinAsia外研版必修3

用心爱心专心12012届高考英语顶尖学案：外研版Module4SandstormsinAsia亚洲的沙尘暴核心词汇1．Theice____________(融化)whenthesunshinesonit.2．Accordingtotheweather____________(预报)itwillbecloudytomorrow.3．Haveyougotany____________(证据)tosupportthisstatement?4.It’sdifficulttocrossthedesertbycar，butnot____________(绝对地，完全地)impossible.5．Maryisalways____________(报怨)aboutsomething.6．Allthe____________(公民)shouldenjoyequalrights.7．Thislawprovides____________(保护)forthreatenedanimalsandplants.8．Theseglassbottlescanbe____________(重新利用)．to____________problems.(environment)9．____________yourhealth，we’revery____________aboutyourillnessthoughyoualwayssaythere’snocausefor____________.(concern)10．Anunhappyhome____________canaffectachild’sbehaviour，soweshouldpayattention1.melts2.forecast3.evidence4.absolutely5.complaining6.citizens7.protection8.recycled9.Concerning；concerned；concern10.environment；environmental高频短语1．________________砍倒，砍伐2．________________挖出；掘出；开垦3．________________突然遭遇(风暴等)4．________________一个接一个地5．________________对……有……影响6．________________吸收；接纳；收留7．________________放出；发出；宣称；公布8．________________为……担心9．________________不得不；不能不10．________________简言之；概括地讲11．________________拿走；拆去；解除12．________________浏览1.cutdown2.digup3.be/getcaughtin4.oneafteranother5.havea(n)...effecton6.takein7.giveout8.beconcernedabout9.can’thelpbut10.inanutshell11.takeaway12.lookthrough重点句式1．“________________________asandstormwasaterribleexperience，”hesaid.他说：“遭遇沙尘暴是一次可怕的经历。”2．Thestormssometimescontinuealldayandtrafficmovesveryslowlybecausethethickdust________________________.暴风有时持续一整天，车辆开得很慢，因为浓浓的尘埃降低了能见度。用心爱心专心23．________________________，thegovernmentisplantingtrees.为了阻止它逼近，政府正在植树。4．I________________________feelveryconcerned.我禁不住感到很担心。5．Thegarbageisthentakenawayand，____________________，recycled.然后垃圾被带走，如果可能的话会进行回收利用．6．________________________sevenideas，askanotherpairtohelpyou.若你很难找到七种想法，就让别的小组帮帮你。1.Tohavebeencaughtin2.makesitdifficulttosee,3.Topreventitcomingnearer4.can’thelpbut5.ifpossible6.Ifyouhavedifficultyinfinding知识详解1strengthn．力量，力气，体力；意志力；坚强；长处(回归课本P32)TheChineseCentralWeatherStationcanforecastasandstormsomeweeksbeforeitarrivesinBeijing，butthestrengthofthestormsometimessurprisespeople.中央气象站能在沙尘暴到达北京前几个周进行预报，但风大得有时让人们吃惊。12归纳总结例句探源①Idon’thavethestrengthtoclimbanyfurther.我没有力气再往上爬了。②Dianapulledontheropewithallherstrength.黛安娜用尽全身的力气拉绳子。③Repairsarenecessarytostrengthenthebridge.这座桥需要维修加固。④Beawareofyourownstrengthsandweaknesses.要意识到你自己的长处和短处。易混辨析strength，force，power，energy(1)strength着重指人的体力或坚强的意志力。(2)force指物理学意义上的“力”，也指为做某事而使用的力量，还可指武力。(3)power指能力、权力、着重行动所根据的能力、本领或职权。(4)energy主要指人的精力，或自然界中物理学定义中的“能，能量”。①Hepushedagainsttherockwithallhisstrength.②She’salwaysfullofenergy.③Theriotersweretakenawaybyforce.④Thepartycametopower_atthelastelection.即境活用1．(2010年高考湖北卷)Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter，thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir________andweaknesses.A．strengthsB．benefitsC．techniquesD．values解析：选A。句意“为了让一个队的成员表现更好，教练首先得知道他们的长处和不足。”★2.Filledwithgreat________，theboyliftedtheheavybagontohisshoulder.A．powerB．energy用心爱心专心3C．strengthD．force解析：选C。power表示“能力；权力”；energy表示“能量；能源；精力”；strength表示“力气”；force多指“武力，暴力”，举沉重的包应用“力气，力量”，所以选C。2concernedadj.关心的；担心的；有关的(不用于名词前)(回归课本P36)Ican’thelpbutfeelveryconcerned.我禁不住感到很担心。归纳总结beconcernedabout/for关心；挂念beconcernedwith与……有关；关心concernedin牵涉到；与……有关as/sofaras...beconcerned就……而言concernn．担心(的事)vt.使关心；使担忧；牵涉concerningprep.关于例句探源①Wewereallconcernedfor/abouthissafety.我们大家都担心他的安全。②(朗文P409)Everyoneconcernedintheincidentwasquestionedbythepolice.所有与这起事件有关的人都受到了警方的盘问。③AsfarasI’mconcernedthewholeideaiscrazy.在我看来，这一想法十分荒唐。④(朗文P409)Businessesconcernedwiththeoilindustrydonotsupportsolarenergyresearch.与石油工业有关的企业都不支持太阳能的研究。⑤Thereisgrowingconcernabouttheeffectsofpollutiononhealth.对于污染影响健康的关注越来越强烈。⑥Whatconcernsmeisourlackofpreparationforthechange.让我担心的是我们对事态的变化缺乏准备。⑦Wehaveseveraldiscussionsconcerningthematter.关于这件事，我们已讨论了好几次。即境活用3．Thecommentswhichhemade________marketingbotheredhisbossgreatly.A．beingconcernedB．concernedC．beconcernedD．concerning解析：选D。whichhemadeconcerningmarketing是定语从句修饰先行词thecomments，引导词在从句中作made的宾语，concerning是介词相当于about，表示“关于”。本句意为“他就营销所作的评论使老板深感不安。”★4.完成句子Youcantellyourfriendthatyou________________(关心)himbutyouhavetogotoschool.解析：beconcernedabout表示“关心，担心”。本句意为“你可以告诉你的朋友，你很关心他，但是你不得不去上学。”用心爱心专心4答案：areconcernedabout3complainvt.&vi.抱怨；发牢骚；投诉，控告(回归课本P36)Hedoesnothingbutcomplain.他只是不停地埋怨。归纳总结例句探源①I’mgoingtocomplaintothemanageraboutthequalityoftheMP4.我打算向经理投诉MP4的质量问题。②Theycomplainedthatthepriceofbookshadincreased.他们抱怨书价上涨了。③Thepatientismakingacomplainttothedoctorofhisbadheadache.病人正在向医生诉说他的头痛。即境活用★5.He________tomeaboutthebadweatherhehadwhiletravelingthere，fromwhichIguessedthathemusthavehadaveryunpleasantjourneythere.A．complainedB．pretendedC．regrettedD．complaint解析：选A。complaintosb.aboutsth.“关于……向某人发牢骚”。complaint是名词。6．完成句子①Hencetheycouldendurethehardship________________(毫无怨言地)。解析：本句意为“因此他们能毫无怨言地忍受痛苦。”答案：withoutcomplaint②She________________________(抱怨)havingbeenkeptwaitingforsolong.解析：本句意为“她抱怨让她等得太久了。”答案：complainsabout/of4cutdown砍倒，杀死，减少，缩小(尺寸，数量)(回归课本P31)Desertsarealsocr