Module1Wondersoftheworldunit2教师导学案

夯实基础，快速提升Studyhardandyouwillmakeprogresseveryday!1Module1WondersoftheworldUnit2TheGrandCanyonwasnotjustbig.单元学案课前预习案Ⅰ.单词拼写1.reply(v.)______________2.below(prep.)______________3.nearly(adv.)______________4.寂静的(adj.)______________5.照耀(v.)______________6.逗留;留下(v.)______________Ⅱ.短语互译1.从……上方看过去look__________2.突然向下倾斜fall__________3.向下看look________4.在……底部__________the__________of5.getoutof______________6.ontopof______________Ⅲ.句型填词1.当我到达时,是清晨,天正在下雨。__________Iarrived,itwasearlymorningandit____________________.2.什么也看不见,但是我知道它就在那里。Therewas______________________________,butIknewit____________________.3.五分钟以后,你就到那里了。____________________thereinfiveminutes.4.大峡谷是自然界中最伟大的奇观吗?IstheGrandCanyon______________________________ofthenaturalworld?Ⅳ重点短语联想1.(1)Igotoutofthecar,wentthroughagateandwalkedalongadarkpath.(2)Iwaslookingacrossoneofthewondersofthenaturalworld.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.You’llgetthereinfiveminutes.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________课堂教学案1.replyv.回答;答复夯实基础，快速提升Studyhardandyouwillmakeprogresseveryday!2【语境领悟】*“Yes,”hereplied,“you’llgetthereinfiveminutes.”“是的,”他回答,“五分钟以后你就可以到那儿。”*Werepliedto/answeredhisletteryesterday.昨天,我们给他回了信。【自主归纳】【温馨提示】reply还可作名词,意为“回信;答复”,后面跟介词to,常用于短语makeareplyto。【学以致用】1.Thestudentsdidn’t______thequestionimmediately.A.answertoB.replytoC.replyD.answered【授课备选】补充练习2.Icalledyoulastnight,butnoone______thephone.A.answersB.repliedC.repliestoD.answered2.belowprep.在下面;在……以下【语境领悟】*Farbelowme,thegroundfellawayanddowntoariver.在我脚下很深的地方,地面陷落到河里面去。*Thecatwassleepingunderthetable.猫当时正在桌子下面睡觉。【图解助记】【学以致用】选词填空:under;below。①Wecanseeariverrunningtotheeast__________thehill.②Doyouknowtheman__________thetree?3.getoutof从……内出来/离开【语境领悟】*Igotoutofthecar,wentthroughagateandwalkedalongadarkpath.我下了车,穿过一个门,沿着一条漆黑的小路走着。夯实基础，快速提升Studyhardandyouwillmakeprogresseveryday!3*Don’tgetoffthebusuntilitstops.直到公共汽车停下来,才可以下车。*Thestudentsgotonthetrainandwentforatrip.学生们上了火车,去旅行了。*AnnsawMr.Robinsongetintoataxijustnow.刚才安看见罗宾逊先生上了出租车。【自主归纳】如何“上车、下车”上车[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K][来源:学科网][来源:学科网]geton用于(bus,train,ship,plane等)大型交通工具getinto用于(car;taxi等)小型交通工具下车getoff对应的反义短语为getongetoutof对应的反义短语为getinto【图解助记】【学以致用】Youmay______thetaxiatthecrossing.Thehospitalisjustacrossthestreet.A.getonB.getoffC.getintoD.getoutof【备选要点】1.risev.上升;升起【语境领悟】*Thesunrosebehindmeandshoneontherocks.太阳从我身后升起,照在岩石上。*Weallraisedourglassesanddranktoeachother’shealth.我们都举杯互祝健康。【自主归纳】(1)rise用作动词,意为“上升,上涨;增加”,一般指自然界的日、月、星、雾、云等的上升,河水上涨,价格提高等,也指“起床;起立”。其过去式、过去分词分别为:rose;risen。(2)raise用作及物动词,后面可以直接跟宾语,表示举手、升旗,也有饲养、筹集之意。【图解助记】夯实基础，快速提升Studyhardandyouwillmakeprogresseveryday!4【学以致用】选词填空:rise/raise。①Thepriceis__________allthetime.②Thegovernmentis__________moneytobuildanewhospital.2.nearlyadv.几乎;差不多【语境领悟】*IlookeddowntotheColoradoRiver,asilverstreamnearlyonemilebelowme.我俯瞰科罗拉多河,一条银色的溪流在我脚下近一英里的地方。*Almost/Nearlyallthestudentspassedtheexam.几乎所有的学生都通过了考试。*Ialmosthaveneverseenher.我几乎从未见过她。【自主归纳】nearly用作副词,意为“几乎,差不多”,与almost同义,可修饰不定代词、形容词、副词、动词、介词短语等。【妙辨异同】nearly与almost的区别(1)almost可用于any以及no,none,nobody,nothing,never等否定词之前,而nearly一般不可以。(2)nearly前可用very,pretty,not等词修饰,但almost不可以。【学以致用】①Itwas______twelvewhenthehostleft.A.atB.overC.nearlyD.past②Therewas______nosnowthatwinter.A.nearlyB.almostC.quiteD.hardly3.lookover从……上方看过去;仔细检查【语境领悟】*Ilookedoverthem,butitwassilentandtherewasnosignofit.我朝那片岩石望过去,但是一片寂静,还是看不见它。*Lookoveryourhomeworkbeforeyouhanditin.夯实基础，快速提升Studyhardandyouwillmakeprogresseveryday!5交作业前要仔细检查一下。【自主归纳】(1)lookover意为“从……上方看过去”,后面接名词或代词。(2)lookover还可表示“仔细检查”,此时over是副词,如果代词作宾语,置于look与over之间。【归纳拓展】look的其他常用短语【学以致用】在决定搬进去之前,你必须先去仔细检查一下房子。Youmust____________________thehousebeforeyoudecidetomovein.课后达标学案Ⅰ.选词填空away,over,below,beside,nearly1.Thetemperatureistwodegrees__________zero.It’sverycold.2.Waitaminute.I’ve__________finishedmywork.3.Theboypulledhimselftothetopofthewallandlooked__________thewall.4.Beyondthehill,thelandfalls__________anddowntotheriver.5.Thelittlegirlissitting__________hermother.Ⅱ.单项选择1.Thetwoboyswent______aparkandgottotheirhome.A.acrossB.throughC.crossingD.cross2.Therearesomefishswimming______thebottomoftheriver.A.onB.inC.atD.from3.Youshould______theteacher’squestioninaloudvoice.A.replyB.replytoC.answertoD.say4.They______thetaxiandappearedinfrontofJimmy’shouse.A.gotoffB.gottoC.gotupD.gotoutof5.Westood______topofthehighestbuildinginourcitytoseethesun______.A.at;raiseB.on;riseC.on;raiseD.at;rise学案参考答案课前预习案夯实基础，快速提升Studyhardandyouwillmakeprogresseveryday!6Ⅰ.单词拼写答案:1.回答;答复2.在下面;在……以下3.几乎;差不多4.silent5.shine6.remainⅡ.短语互译答案:1.over2.away3.down4.at;bottom5.从……内出来6.在……的顶部Ⅲ.句型填词答案:1.When;wasraining2.nothingtosee;wasthere3.You’llget4thegreatestwonderⅣ重点短语联想答案:through是从物体内部穿过,across是从物体表面穿过。答案:“in+时间段”一般用于一般将来时。课堂教学案答案：1B2【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。answerthephone“接电话”,且本句使用一般过去时。故选D。答案:①below②under答案：B答案:①rising②raising答案：①C②【解析】选B。考查副词的用法。nearly一般不可以用于no等否定词之前,而almost可以。故选B。答案:lookover课后达标学案Ⅰ.选词填空：答案:1.below2