新概念英语第一册第19课

IV.Writeinthepluralsofthesenouns：bagdresslicensestorytoyzoohero---------------------------------------------------------------IV.Writeinthepluralsofthesenouns：herobeliefthiefmilkmanyuanpoundchild---------------------------------------------------------------IV.Writeinthepluralsofthesenouns：sheeppeopledeermousezero---------------------------------------------NewConceptEnglish（Book1）(新概念英语)（第一册）---byHelenLesson19TiredandthirtyVocabulary[词汇]mattern.事情childrenn.孩子们（child的复数）tiredadj.累，疲乏boyn.男孩thirstyadj.渴Mumn.妈妈sitdown坐下rightadj.好，可以icecream冰淇淋（有时可数，有时不可数）★mattern.事情①n.事情，事件It’saprivatematter.②n.麻烦事，困难What'sthematter?=What’swrong?What’sthematterwith+sb.What‘sthematterwith_______(你哥哥/弟弟/猫）?Itdoesn'tmatter.没关系Doesitmatter?有关系吗？可以吗？★childrenn.孩子们（child的复数）alovelychildeg：Tomisalovelychild.【拓展】kid（口语）孩子childhood童年★tiredadj.累，疲乏Eg.Ifelttiredafterwork.固定搭配：dog-tiredEg.Well,Iamdog-tired.betiredof对…厌倦/厌烦Eg.Iamtiredoftheteacher.LilyistiredofEnglish.相关链接；tirelessadj.不知疲倦的-less后缀suf.hope---hopeless1.不抱希望的,绝望的2.不给人希望的,无望的3.不行的,无能的job---jobless没有工作的;失业的care---careless粗心的,草率的home---homeless无家可归的help---helpless无助的,无保护的meaning---meaningless毫无意义的;毫无目的的★thirstyadj.渴①adj.渴的，口干的Wearetiredandthirsty.Areyouthirsty?②adj.（工地等）干旱的adryandthirstyland干旱的土地dry---wet③adj.渴望的，渴求的（for/after）Thestudentstherearethirstyforknowledge.那里的学生有强烈的求知欲。★Mum妈妈（儿语）★Dad爸爸（儿语）Sitdown坐下。Standup.起立。down下up上★rightadj.好，可以1）adj.好，可以---Let’sgoupstairsandseemynewskirt.---Allright.(好吧。)---Ibrokemyrightleg.---Areyouallright?(你还好吧？)---Yes,Iam.2）右边的,右方的right---（反）leftontheright在右边ontheleft在左边right/lefthandturnright/leftrightadj.对的,正确的,准确的right---（反）wrong---AmIright?---No,youarewrong.rightn.权利humanrights★icecream冰激凌论盒装的时候可数：twoicecreams液体不可数：someicecreamGrammar[语法]Therebe句型therebe句型：表示某处有某物thereis+可数名词的单数/不可数名词Thereisapen,twobooksandaknifeonthedesk.课桌上有一枝钢笔、两本书和一把小刀。（第一个并列名词是单数，所以用is）thereare+可数名词的复数形式常见方位介词：in、on、over、underon：在…上面，接触物体表面onthetable/desk/floor/wallover：越过，垂直上方，不接触表面in：在…里面，物体里面inthebox/office/bagto：往，向，表示去向方向into：进入…里面，从外到里进入的过程outof：在…外，从里面出来across：横穿[在物体表面横穿]，从平面穿过through：从里面（中间）穿过under：在……下面beside：在……旁边near：在……附近between：在……两者之间among在…中间（两者以上）over：从斜面穿过Therebe句型Thereatieinthebox.Theretwoshirtsonthebed.Theresomewateronthedesk.将以上句子变成否定句和一般疑问句，并用肯定和否定回答。（some和any都表示一些，但some用在肯定句中，any用在否定句和疑问句中。）isareisQuestion:WhydothechildrenthanktheirmotherI.Fillintheblanks(填空)：thematter,children?What’stired…We’rethirsty,Mum.We’reSitdown,.hereyouallright,now?AreNo,Wenot.areLook!There’sicecreamman.ancreamsTwoice,please.youare,children.Here,Mum.ThanksTheseicecreamsverynice.areYes,are,thankyou!Areyouallrightnow?weII.TranslatethefollowingintoChinese：母亲：怎么啦，孩子们？女孩：我们累了……男孩：……口也渴，妈妈。母亲：坐在这儿吧。你们现在好些了吗？男孩：不，还没有。母亲：瞧！有个卖冰淇淋的。请拿两份冰淇淋。拿着，孩子们。孩子们：谢谢，妈妈。女孩：这些冰淇淋真好吃。母亲：你们现在好了吗？孩子们：是的，现在好了，谢谢您！III.Newwordsandexpressions：clean干净的hot热的fat肥胖的big大的open打开的light轻的old老的；旧的short矮的；短的dirty脏的cold冷的thin瘦的small小的shut关闭的heavy重的young年轻的new新的tall高的long长的Matchthem：cleanhotfatbigopenlightoldshortcoldthinsmalldirtyshutyoungnewheavytalllongText[课文]MOTHER:What'sthematter,children?GIRL:We'retired…BOY:…andthirsty,Mum.MOTHER:Sitdownhere.Areyouallrightnow?BOY:No,wearen't.MOTHER:Look!There'sanicecreamman.MOTHER:Twoicecreamplease.Hereyouare,children.CHILDREN:Thanks,Mum.GIRL:Theseicecreamsarenice.MOTHER:Areyouallrightnow?CHILDREN:Yes,weare,thankyou!Keystructures1.What‘sthematter？怎么啦？相当于What'swrong？2.…and…又…又…tiredandthirty又累又渴Heisfatandshort!3.There’sanicecreamman.=ThereisThereisaboy.Therearetwogirls.4.Twoicecreamsplease．请拿两份冰淇淋。相当于Giveustwoicecreams,please。Grammar-----be动词be——am,is,areTherebe(is/are)…Thereisanicecream.Therearetwoicecreams.注意：be的形式随紧跟它的名词的变化而变化单数用is复数用are第三人称单数包括人名，地名，物品名等Translation1.我家房子又大又干净。2.请坐下来看英语书。3.有一栋房子。4.你妈妈还好吧？5.有三个男孩。6.你哥哥怎么啦？Lesson20Lookatthem！--Lookatthem!Whatcanyousee?--Icanseethreecars.Theyaresmall!Lookatthis!Itisbig.Lookatthedoor!Thedoorisshut/open.Lookat…Itislight/heavy.Lookatthecar!Itislong/short.IQTestIfyoucountfrom1to100,howmany7’swillyoupassontheway?