您好,欢迎访问三七文档
文档名称文档密级2020-1-11华为保密信息,未经授权禁止扩散第1页,共30页LTEFDDCQI问题分析详解1原理介绍1.1基本概念CQI,信道质量指示(ChannelQualityIndication);主要用来衡量小区下行信道的质量,有UE进行测量并上报。UE根据高层指示对相应导频信号进行测量,然后上报CQI报告,网络侧根据UE上报的CQI测量报告并结合当前网络资源情况,决定是否需要对UE的调制方式、资源分配、MIMO的相关配置进行调整。1.2CQI类型CQI上报模式:周期CQI上报和非周期CQI上报。•周期CQI如果是固定CQI周期,则CQI周期采用固定值,默认为40ms。如果打开CQI自适应或自适应优化,则CQI周期有5ms,20ms,40ms。•非周期CQI非周期CQI的上报需要eNB主动触发。进入频选的用户会触发非周期CQI上报,周期为2ms。CQI上报密集度分类:宽带CQI和子带CQI。•宽带CQIUE在所有需要CQI测量的子带(PRB组)内统一测量并上报一个CQI值。•子带CQIUE对eNB配置的各CQI测量子带进行CQI测量后,只将其中M个CQI最好的子带位置上报给eNB。华为话统没有子带CQI相关统计。CQI传输信道:PUSCH传输和PUCCH传输。对于没有PUSCH分配的子帧,周期CQI/PMI/RI上报在PUCCH上发送;对于有PUSCH分配的子帧,周期上报以随路信令的方式在PUSCH上发送。如果周期上报和非周期上报将在同一个子帧发生,那么UE在该子帧只能发送非周期上报。文档名称文档密级2020-1-11华为保密信息,未经授权禁止扩散第2页,共30页协议规定,CQI有如下几种格式:1.3CQI上报机制在(PA,PB)一定的情况下,终端上报的CQI是根据测量到的SINR来上报(子带或宽带),如下图所示:具体SINR和CQI的对应关系如下表所示:文档名称文档密级2020-1-11华为保密信息,未经授权禁止扩散第3页,共30页通过以上可知,CQI是由终端基于下行信道的SINR测量上报的,它的高低取决于SINR,即说明CQI与网络覆盖直接相关。2华为指标统计2.1CQI性能指标统计分类与CQI相关的性能指标统计包括:小区全带宽CQI的上报次数小区单码字全带周期CQI的上报次数小区单码字全带非周期CQI的上报次数小区双码字全带码字0周期CQI的上报次数小区双码字全带码字0非周期CQI的上报次数小区双码字全带码字1周期CQI的上报次数小区双码字全带码字1非周期CQI的上报次数2.2华为CQI各种统计方式差异分析2.2.1单码字(RANK1)与双码字(RANK2)CQI差异分析均值差异:一般情况下RANK2的CQI均值要高RANK1。如下后两列为单码字(RANK1)文档名称文档密级2020-1-11华为保密信息,未经授权禁止扩散第4页,共30页和双码字(RANK2)的CQI均值数据,可以看到,双码字的CQI比单码字的CQI平均值高1阶左右。CQI大于7比例差异:如下后两列所示,码字1(RANK2)的CQI大于7的比例平均约高于码字0(RANK1)约10%。2.2.2周期CQI与非周期CQI值差异分析下行频选开关打开,进入频选的用户会上报非周期CQI。如下为周期CQI和非周期CQI的均值和大于7的比例。如第2列和第6列,CQI大于7的比例,非周期CQI高于周期CQI约7个百分点。均值非周期CQI平均约高于周期CQI0.6阶。在打开CQI误检优化开关后,周期CQI会提升,两者的差距会缩小。日期(日常)周期CQI大于7的比例(%)CQI大于7的比例(中兴公式计算)CQI大于7的总个数周期CQI总个数空口上报全带宽周期CQI平均值(华为)非周期CQI大于7的比例(%)非周期CQI总数单码字全带宽周期CQI平均值双码字全带宽周期CQI平均值2014-12-2398.990184.16977427166219010391679148182810.8874232392.179266333575504068.98198259110.25027952014-12-2484.714184.9882228296035337511336407149.93927393.113052833963776169.04244666310.269993112014-12-2584.072584.3391233796714127511503663269.86472569892.828141154012867188.92565391510.223915222014-12-2683.709983.75396109106440383112715392159.85911038991.236820194283993468.98629447810.194674392014-12-2782.519882.00312849105965862112841259109.7376504788.979699954462921958.72649462510.134181132014-12-2883.101282.67716112105446405312688916859.8191314689.181604964757029478.84659837610.194477662014-12-2986.809587.33515311125194417129616471610.2127390693.877771834809425629.40746345910.464534642014-12-3088.81289.773257671268022584142776023310.4614490295.744163425356173479.78938611110.648084112014-12-3187.786788.623524221677288679191064009410.3455179595.053731976762926889.62625691610.555413292015-01-0186.839187.713985171946609971224162799210.2519928394.134408968064814059.51597446610.48073562015-01-0286.565887.398228511846915322213353817910.1871526493.487005397445893319.51225310710.396376522015-01-0387.316688.152536891660736397190197202810.2764635994.754905146791969449.51997957410.50439292015-01-0487.577588.323078931248279698142534279010.3400365194.958568944961627709.60745213610.557406542015-01-0587.784188.636452631236957707140909125810.3273067395.005426394864089899.73570122210.498707952015-01-0688.282689.308927261315543095149014982710.4003270994.950556656204636999.76168781310.58955017日期(日常)CQI大于7的比例(%)CQI大于7的总个数CQI总个数空口上报全带宽CQI平均值码字0大于7的比例码字1大于7的比例2014-12-2398.9901166219010391679148182810.8874232374.5755911887.747215962014-12-2484.714196035337511336407149.93927374.9805927288.307988572014-12-2584.072596714127511503663269.86472569874.0879014687.892856312014-12-2683.7099106440383112715392159.85911038974.4667874587.264441572014-12-2782.5198105965862112841259109.7376504771.6885484986.769494882014-12-2883.1012105446405312688916859.8191314672.7215349587.105945882014-12-2986.80951125194417129616471610.2127390678.4893073589.413974072014-12-3088.8121268022584142776023310.4614490282.5928692490.538025112014-12-3187.78671677288679191064009410.3455179581.1750011189.725021072015-01-0186.83911946609971224162799210.2519928380.1210521788.93132992015-01-0286.56581846915322213353817910.1871526480.3306690488.513134342015-01-0387.31661660736397190197202810.2764635980.3558041789.41796082015-01-0487.57751248279698142534279010.3400365180.5681228789.671392362015-01-0587.78411236957707140909125810.3273067381.5833910189.59038932015-01-0688.28261315543095149014982710.4003270981.9992800690.14351151文档名称文档密级2020-1-11华为保密信息,未经授权禁止扩散第5页,共30页如下数据,非周期CQI大于7的比例要高于周期CQI平均7%左右。3影响CQI指标的关键参数如下为涉及到CQI的关键参数,当涉及到CQI问题时,需要重点关注如下参数。相关参数影响CQI的原理在文档后面有描述,这里不展开叙述。厂商MIMO模式A3_Offest/hysteresis功率配置P-AP-BDRX同步方式下行频选CQI上报周期智能预调度HW开环MIMO3/312/15-31On时间或频率开5msOFF日期(日常)周期CQI大于7的比例(%)CQI大于7的总个数周期CQI总个数空口上报全带宽周期CQI平均值非周期CQI大于7的比例(%)非周期CQI总数码字0全带宽周期CQI平均值码字1全带宽周期CQI平均值码字0全带宽周期CQI大于7的比例码字1全带宽周期CQI大于7的比例单码字全带宽非周期CQI平均值双码字全带宽非周期CQI均值2014/12/2398.9901166219010391679148182810.8874292.179273575504068.98198310.2502874.5755987.747229.88137110.879672014/12/2484.714196035337511336407149.93927393.113053963776169.04244710.2699974.9805988.3079910.125610.862452014/12/2584.072596714127511503663269.86472692.828144012867188.92565410.2239274.087987.892869.89951410.909782014/12/2683.7099106440383112715392159.859
本文标题:CQI问题分析详解
链接地址:https://www.777doc.com/doc-2907191 .html