物理诱变技术在食品工业微生物育种上的应用进展

熊俐,杨跃寰,胡洋.物理诱变技术在食品工业微生物育种上的应用进展[J].江苏农业科学,2010(5):457-459.熊俐,杨跃寰,胡洋(,643000):,,:;;;:Q93-33:A:1002-1302(2010)05-0457-02:2009-12-22:(:NJ2009-02);20072008:(1976),,,,E-mai:[e-mail]1,3:(1),;(2),;(3),[1-2],,,,,(X),[3],,,,[4-5],22.1紫外线诱变DNARNA,260nmDNA,,DNA,[6-7],FC22,(15W,30cm,20s),,L-110%[8];[9];[10];[11],,,,B8,-96.41%126.58%,5,[12],1UT1,40,11.1%,[13]AS3.0933,,20.22g/L,2.77[14]--,,129.3%[15]2.2空间诱变育种,,,,,[16],,Qi4GanodermalucidumDNA,AFLP,4[17]Takahashi,,DNA,DNA[18]L-,1Lt-s,L-12.0%[19],1[20]SF8457201054,,2.0016-M(P0.01),46.7%,3.8%,62.6%,-146.8%,18.8%,FL03-M,[21],,2.3离子注入诱变,,,DNA,[4]X,,X,,[4,22]N+,4!2.6!1013ion/cm2,1GTFM11-1A11,22.4%,[23]N+L22,1NIP35,-1,2[24];,,50g/L3.0g/L,,L(+)-RK4002,,30h,L(+)-1.7,24g/L[25],Ti+N+,1,25%,[26]2.4激光诱变育种,,DNARNA,[27],,:260~380nm,440~700nm,900~447200nm[28],620nm,620nmHe-Ne(632.8nm)[29]He-Ne(10mW,15min),1TL1,70,12[30]1,11.5mWHe-Ne,1[31]-,Y2.12,65.8%[32]3,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:[1],.[M].:,2002.[2],.[M].:,2005.[3],.[M].:,2003.[4].[M].:,1998.[5],,,.[J].,2003,19(4):353-358.[6]MadiganMT,MartinkoJM,ParkerJ.[M].:,2001:390.[7]WangFZ,LiangQX,LiZW,eta.lApplicationsofmutationandscreeninginmicrobiologybreeding[J].TransactionofLuoyangNormalCollege,2002(2):95-99.[8],,.L-[J].,2009,25(3):84-88.[9],.[J].,2009,8(3):15-18.[10],,,.L.actobacillusburglarious-23UN[J].,2008,29(8):16-20.[11],,惕,等.浓香型枸杞酒酿造酵母的选育[J].,2008(18):30-32.(下转第459页)45820105范玉贞.白三叶草不同生长期根际微生物的变化[J].江苏农业科学,2010(5):459-460.范玉贞(,053000)::,;,,,:;;;:Q935:A:1002-1302(2010)05-0459-02(上接第458页)[12],,,.-[J].,2008(8):53-57.[13].[J].,2009(6):52-56.[14],.[J].,2008(9):47-50.[15],,,.[J].,2009(1):49-51.[16],,,.[J].,2004,18(4):241-246.[17]QiJJ,MaRC,ChenXD,eta.lAnalysiaofgeneticvariationinGanodermalucidumafterspaceflight[J].AdvSpaceRes,2003,31(6):1617-1622.[18]TakahashiA,Ohnishik,TakahashiS,eta.lTheEffectsofmicrogravityoninducedmutationinE.coliandS.cerevisiae[J].AdvSpaceRes,2001,28(4):555-561.[19],,.L-[J].,2008(2):74-76.[20],.[J].,2008(21):72-75.[21],,,.[J].,2008,22(4):415-419.[22]XuA,YaoJ,YuL,eta.lMutationofGluconobacteroxydansandBacillusmegateriuminatwo-stepprocessofL-ascorbicacidmanufacture[J].JournalofAppliedMicrobiology,2004,96:1317-1323.[23],,,.N+GTF[J].,2009,23(2):235-238.[24],,.N+-[J].,2008,16(4):7-11.[25],,.L(+)-[J].,2008,34(12):13-17.[26],.N+Ti+[J].,2009(3):76-78.[27].[J].∀,1994,5(2):87-90.[28]QueroJMO,VillamandosRG,MillanMM.Sisterchromatidexchangeinductioninsheepperipheralbloodmononuclearcellsbyhelio-neonlaserradiation[J].MutationResearch,1997,377:69-75.[29]KohliR,BoseB,GuptaPK.InductionofphrgeneexpressioninE.colistrainKY706/pPL-1byHe-Nelaser(6328nm)irradiation[J].JPhotochemPhotobiolB:Bio,l2001,60:136-142.[30],.He-Ne[J].,2009(11):15-16.[31],,.[J].,2009,18(2):265-268.[32],,,.[J].,2009,18(1):79-82.[1],,(TrifolumrepnesLinn),,:2009-12-10:(1952),,,,Te:l(0318)8825536;E-mai:[e-mail],,,11.1土壤采样2008215()325()51()1215()3[2](14:00),10cm45920105