2014年高考英语总复习(必修4)课时作业19Unit4Bodylanguage

课时作业19Unit4BodylanguageⅠ.单项填空1．(2013·潍坊第一中学高三联考)Attheclassmeeting,sometopstudentsintroducedseveral________tothestudyofEnglish.A．approachesB．meansC．methodsD．ways解析：approach(es)to……的方法。means和method表达此意时常和of连用；way可和of连用也可接todo。答案：A2．—She________herbacktoherfriendswhentheyturnedtoherforhelp.—That'sthereasonwhysheislonelynow.A．wonB．turnedC．spyD．consult解析：句意：“当她的朋友们向她求助时，她背信弃义。”“这就是她现在那么孤独的原因。”turnone'sbackto背对，背弃。win...back赢回……，重新获得……；spy窥视，秘密监视；consult咨询，请教，商量。答案：B3．(2013·湖北孝感市统考)Don'tblamethemanymore—thisis________becausetheyarestillyoungandlackexperience.A．exactlyB．simplyC．eventuallyD．generally解析：simply仅仅。句意：不要再责备他们了——这只是因为他们年轻，缺乏经验。exactly的确；eventually最终；generally一般说来。答案：B4．—Look,John'sfallenasleepatwork!—Oh,hemusthave________latelastnight.A．wakenupB．putupC．takenupD．stayedup解析：考查动词短语辨析。答句句意：昨天晚上他一定是熬夜了。stayup熬夜，不睡觉。wakeup醒来；putup建造，搭起，留宿，张贴，挂起，举起；takeup占去，占据，开始从事，拿起，接收。答案：D5．Theboydidn'tfeelcompletely________whenhewasaskedtosingapopsongbeforethewholeclass.A．insurpriseB．ateaseC．indangerD．atpresent解析：句意：当这名男孩被要求当着全班的面唱一首流行歌曲时，他感到不自在。atease舒适，快活，自由自在。insurprise惊奇地；indanger在危险中；atpresent现在，目前。答案：B6．________aboutChineseculture，moreandmoreforeignersarecomingtoChinatostudyorwork.A．CuriousB．RespectfulC．InterestedD．Proud解析：becuriousabout对……好奇；respectful恭敬的；interested感兴趣的，常与介词in连用；proud骄傲的，常与介词of连用。句意：对中国文化感到好奇，越来越多的外国人来中国学习或工作。答案：A7．(2013·浙江名校联考)Iwentalongthinkingofnothing________，onlylookingatthingsaroundme.A．inparticularB．inharmonyC．indoubtD．inbrief解析：inparticular尤其，特别地。句意：我一路走着没有想什么特别的事，只是看着我周围的事。inharmony和谐地；indoubt怀疑地；inbrief简单地。答案：A8．JohnSmith，________theorganizationheworksfor，madeanimpressivespeechattheopeningceremony.A．honoringB．mentioningC．admiringD．representing解析：represent代表；honor尊敬；mention提到；admire钦佩。句意：约翰·史密斯代表自己工作的组织在开幕式上发表了一个令人印象深刻的演讲。答案：D9．(2013·昆明一中调研)Inthatcountry，allthepeoplewereunitedto________theircountryagainstenemies.A．preserveB．preventC．defendD．avoid解析：defend“保卫，防御”，符合句意。preserve“维持；保持”；prevent“防止”，常与from连用；avoid“避免”。答案：C10．Theparentshave________theirconcernsabouttheirchildren'ssafety.A．extendedB．exploredC．exposedD．expressed解析：句意：父母表达了他们对孩子的安全的担心。express“表达”，符合句意。extend延伸；explore探索；expose暴露。答案：D11．________，thiskindofcarisreliablebecausebreakdownsarerare.A．InfactB．IngeneralC．InawayD．Intime解析：句意：总的来说，这种车是可靠的，因为很少出故障。ingeneral总的来说，通常。infact事实上；inaway在某种程度上；intime及时。答案：B12．Theflighthasbeenputoffbecauseoftheheavysnow，buttherearestillhundredsofpeople________toboardtheplane.A．waitedB．werewaitingC．waitingD．towait解析：句中含有therebe句型，people与wait之间是主动关系，所以用waiting作定语。句意：航班因为大雪而延误，但是还有成百上千的人在等待登机。答案：C13．Youmusthave________whatIsaidbecauseIdidn'texpectyoutodoso.A．misusedB．misledC．misunderstoodD．mishandled解析：句意：你一定是误解了我的话，因为我并不想你这样做。misunderstand误解，符合句意。misuse误用；mislead误导；mishandle胡乱操作。答案：C14．Janeiscleverandworkshardatherlessons.________.A．SoisMaryB．SodoesMaryC．ItwasthesamewithMaryD．SoitiswithMary解析：前句中有两个分句，要用Soitiswith...或It'sthesamewith...。答案：D15．—PleasetellBrucehehaswonthefirstprizeinthemathscontest.—________！Heneverdidsowellbefore.A．CongratulationsB．CoodluckC．That'srightD．Whatagoodsurprise解析：考查交际用语。从Heneverdidsowellbefore.可知说话者很吃惊。故选D。答案：DⅡ.完形填空(2012·全国卷Ⅰ)Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!Itspeaks__1__thanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore__2__thanwerealize.Infact,non­verbal(非言语)communicationtakesupabout50%ofwhatwereally__3__.Andbodylanguageisparticularly__4__whenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures.Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageisso__5__apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed.Andmisunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit.__6__，differentsocietiestreatthe__7__betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving__8__contact(接触)evenwithfriends,andcertainlynotwith__9__.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries,__10__，toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin__11__，itmaylooklikeaLatinois__12__aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving__13__.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeep__14__—whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas__15__.Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeople__16__.Andonlyapartofitisinthewordsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom__17__cultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof__18__.Butwhateverthesituation,thebest__19__istoobeytheGoldenRule:treatothersasyouwouldliketobe__20__.1.A．straighterB．louderC．harderD．further2.A．soundsB．invitationsC．feelingsD．messages3.A．hopeB．receiveC．discoverD．mean4.A．immediateB．misleadingC．importantD．difficult5.A．wellB．farC．muchD．long6.A．ForexampleB．ThusC．HoweverD．Inshort7.A．tradeB．distanceC．connectionsD．greetings8.A．eyeB．verbalC．bodilyD．telephone9.A．strangersB．relativesC．neighboursD．enemies10.A．inotherwordsB．ontheotherhandC．inasimilarwayD．byallmeans11.A．troubleB．conversationC．silenceD．experiment12.A．disturbingB．helpingC．guidingD．following13.A．closerB．fasterC．inD．away14.A．steppingforwardB．goingonC．backingawayD．comingout15.A．weaknessB．carelessnessC．friendlinessD．coldness16.A．talkB．travelC．laughD．think17.A．differentB．EuropeanC．LatinoD．rich18.A．curiosityB．excitementC．misunderstandingD．nervousness19.A．