2014广东中考英语配对阅读解题技巧

1中考英语配对阅读解题技巧●逻辑推理，找出关键词不要无目的、无重点地阅读，而是要有目的、有选择性地跳读，要善于逻辑推理，抓住两边句子有关联的信息，即关键词。在配对阅读中，两边的句子往往会出现同样的单词，我们应首先考虑他们是否就是配对的一项。举例：配对阅读。左栏是5个人物介绍，右栏是7个相关的信息，请为每个人选择最合适一个信息，并将答案的字母填写在题号前的括号内。我们先快速浏览一下，发现1中有一个单词robot，而在D中也出现了robot这个单词，而在其他选项中并没有发现这个单词，所以我们可以考虑他们是配对的一项。●学会悟意，采用排除法。在配对阅读中，有一个非常明显的特点，就是在选项中，5个句子中有7到8个句子供你选择。对于这种情况，我们采用排除法能达到比较好的效果。仍然用上面那题为例。只有1和D同时出现了robots这个单词，我们将他们配对。2()1Jackisarobotfan.Hecollectsallkingsofrobotsandhelikesmoviesaboutrobots.()2Katelikesplaybest.Sheoftengoestoseeplaywithherfriends.()3Lauralikescartoonverymuch.ShealwayswatchesDisneymoviesaboutbears.()4Annlikesdeerverymuch.Shewantstoseesomemoviesaboutthem.()5Boblikesdogs,andhekeepstwopetdogsathome.A.BrotherBearisastoryaboutbears.B.Underdogtellsyouabouttheheroofpeople.C.BreakingFreeisakindofplayaboutromance.D.Wall-Eisacartoonaboutrobots..E.PrinceCasbinisastoryaboutaprince.F.Bambiisthenameofalovelydeer.G.PeculiarKinisacartoonaboutfamily.2和C出现play，配成一对，3中出现了cartoon这个单词，虽然D和G也出现这cartoon，但我们稍微理解一下句意，发现这两项都不符合，但我们可以找到第二个关键词bears，从而很轻松地找到相配对的句子A。4和F这两项，都出现deer，其他项都没有。排除以后，现在只剩下B、E、G要与5配对，要选哪一个呢？我们发现B、E、G生词都比较多，如果是从考虑理解句意来找到答案，可能有点难度。但是我们总能发现一些蛛丝马迹。例如5出现了home,而在G中出现了family,顺利配对。●实战演练（一）将下面五个人的性格特征和某报社编辑给他们的交友建议相匹配。()66.Saralikestomakefriendswithpopularpeople,becauseshefindsiteasiertocommunicatewiththem.()67.WhenJaneishappy,shelikestotalktoeveryoneinherclass.Butwhenshefeelssad,shedoesn’tevensay“hi”toanyone.()68.Paulispoorinhisstudy,andhealwaysfeelsshytotalkwithothers,sohehasveryfewfriends.()69.WhenPeterfeelsuncomfortabletalkingwithsomeone,heoftenlookhereandthere.()70.Susanisagoodstudent,butsheisneversurewhattotalkaboutwhenshestayswithothers.A.Beconfidentinyourself.Everyonehasitsgoodqualities.Peoplewhohaveself-confidencearemoreattractive.B.Itisnotpolitetolookaroundwhentalkingwithpeople.Trytolookpeopleintheeyeevenyou’renotinterestedintheconversation.Thenpeoplewillfinditeasiertotalktoyou.C.Trytomakefriendswithkindsofpeople,notjustwiththosewhoareeasytocommunicate.Thenyouwillfindtherearegreaterchancesformakingfriends.D.Onceyougettoknowaperson,findmorechancestomeet.Forexample,youcanplaysoccertogetherorhaveashorttravel.Thenyouwilleachotherwell.E.Trytohelpothers.Forinstance,lookafterpeoplewhoareillorhelppeopletakecareoftheirpets.Bekindtoothersandyouwillbetreatedkindly.F.Otherwillthinkyouarestrangeifyouarefriendlyonedayanddon’ttalkthenextday.Learntoshare(分享)yourfeelingswithothers.Shareyoursadnesswithyourothers,andyouwillbehappyagain.G.Careaboutwhat’shappeningintheworld.Readmorenewspapers,listentothetopCDs,andfindoutsomethingaboutnewsportsormoviestars.Thentalkaboutthingsthatapersonmay3interestedin.（二）将五个人的情况介绍和他们将要参加的活动相匹配。()66.Annaisverybusywithherjobinthecompany,sosheoftenfeelsnervousandtired.Shehopestodosomesuitableexercisetorelaxherselfatweekends.()67.MariacomesfromAustralia.NowsheisstudyinginGuangzhouUniversity.SheisveryhappyinChina.ButnowwhatworrieshermostisthatsheisgettingfatterandfatterbecauseofthedeliciousChinesefood.Soshe’dliketofindawaytokeepfit.()68.BillhaswonthefirstprizeintheNationalEnglishSpeechContest.Heisgoingtoinvitehisclassmatestoaplacetohaveacelebration(庆祝)andfun.()69.Lisaisasmartgirlstudyinginauniversity.ShedoeswellinallhissubjectsacceptComputerScience.Nowshehasmadeuphismindtoimprovehercomputerlessonbecauseitisnecessaryformanyjobs.()70.Jimmyisamiddleschoolstudent.Helovesnatureandhasawideinterest.Heisespeciallyinterestedinvisitingsomeplacewheretherearelotsofanimalsandplants.A.OnlineComputerTrainingcourseOnthiswebsite,youcanfindmanyfreecomputerlearningmaterials.Therearemanylevelsfromlowbeginnerstohighbeginners,fromsimplecomputerusingarticlestocomputeroperatingvideos.Youcertainlycanfindwhatyouneed.B.NightAdventure(冒险)Putonyourwarmclothes,andcomeforanightwalkalongtheWildAnimalPark.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheanimalsyou’llseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Call86791286tojoinus.C.ChinesePaintingClassYoucanlearntheskillsofpaintingabird,flower,orpersonwithbrushes.Toolsandmaterialsareprovided.Wehavebothdayandnightlessons.Tel:[phone].D.PartyThemedCafeThisisagoodplacetoenjoywidechoices.Wewillofferfreshly-madedessert,hotdrinksanddishes.Andyoucandecorate(装饰)yourpartywhatyourlike.Hereyoucanfindgoodserviceandgreatfun．E.HealthyDietProgramThetwomonthprogramhelpsyoudiscoverhowtobethinandhealthy!Callusat75763457togetmoreinformation.F.YogaClubYogaisagoodwaytostretchyourbodiesandrelaxyourminds.Unlikeballgamesorclimbing,itdoesn'texhaustyou,especiallyafterfivedaysofwork.Callusat88635627ifyouwanttojoinus.G.ASpeechofScience＆HealthIsitpossibletobuildupourhealthwithoutmuchexercise?Theansweris“Yes”，accordingtotheChinesetraditionalmedicine．ThisweekendDr．Cheungwilltellyouhowmassagehelpsyouimproveyourhealthinaneasyway.（三）4为下面五个人挑选合适的礼物。()66.Andylikesmusicandoutdoorsports.Hewouldlikesomethingthatcanbringhimbeautifulsongsonhisjourneys,especiallywhenheiscampingorhiking.()67.Pierrelikestravelling.Nowhedecidestoridehisbikearoundtheworld.Butheisafraidtobelostduringhistravelling.Hewouldlikesomethingtohelphim.()68.Ritalikesparties.Shelikestolooksmart,andsheisveryfondofdan