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江苏科技大学硕士学位论文造船供应链合作进度协同研究姓名:王亚萍申请学位级别:硕士专业:管理科学与工程指导教师:张光明20070319I123StackelbergStackelbergAbstractIITheStudyonCooperationProcessCoordinationofShipbuildingSupplyChainAbstractSupplyChainManagement(SCM)representstrendsofmanagementevolutionincontemporarynetworkages.ItreflectscharacteristicsoftheModernShipbuildingModel(MSM)andsatisfiesrequirementsofMassCustomizationShipbuildingModel(MCSM).SCMwillplayanincreasingimportantroleinmodernshipbuildingindustry.However,shipbuildingisspecialcooperationindustrywhichiscapital-intensive,technology-intensiveandlabor-intensiveandneedsintegratetheadvantageofnodeenterprises.TheconditionofcooperationprocesscoordinationdirectlydecidestheoperationeffectofSSC.CoordinatecooperationprocessinSSCisthebasisandfinaltarget.Thispaperstudiedonthisissueandthemaincontentsareasfollows:Theapplicationofsupplychainmanagementinshipbuildingindustrycansatisfytheneedofmodernshipbuildingmanagement,enhanceseconomicefficiencyofenterprises.ThispaperanalysesthestructureandcharacteristicofSSC,andpointsoutthatcooperationbetweennodeenterprisesistheemphasisofSSCM,andthecooperationprocesscoordinationisoneofmainissuesofSSCMneedtobesolved.Cooperationprocesscomeswithcooperation.Theprocessisthekeyissueswhichdirectlyinfluencesthecooperationeffect.Basedonthisissue,thispapershowsthecontentsofcooperationprocessinSSC.CombiningwithrelatedanalysisonSCcoordination,astrategywasfound.UnderanalyzingthedeliverydateprobabilityofSSC,putforwardthecoordinationmechanismwithincentivewhichsumsupthecooperativeprogressasdynamicalgameofcompleteinformation.UsingStackelbergprincipalandsubordinategamemodeldesignsshipyard(principal),whoprovidesincentivestrategyandthehullblockfactory(subordinate)whochoosesdeliverydatestrategy.Throughtheanalysisofthemodelandtheory,indicatethatwhenthehullblock’sresponsetimeobeyedtheexponentdistribution,theexpectedcostfunctionofbothsidesareprotrudingfunction,andStackelbergbalancesolutionexists.Meanwhileanalyzinginfluenceamongthedecisionvariablesandmutuallyamongdecisionvariableandcostparameter.ThestudyinthispaperhascertainreferencevaluetothemanagementpracticeofAbstractIIIrespondingtypesupplychaincooperativeprocess.Ithelpsmaintainandimprovecooperationlevelbetweennodeenterprisesinshipbuildingsupplychainandrealizethecoordinationeffectofshipbuildingsupplychain,strengthenthewholecompetitivepowerofChineseshipbuildingindustry.Keywords:SupplyChainManagement;Shipbuilding;SupplyChainCoordination;CooperationProcess;CoordinationMechanism11.11.1.1900097%200820801%()10%[1]200364111.8%2005700[2]“”“”2010210025%2015280035%70%1169720151.1.221998FMI1.5118[3]SupplyChainSCShipbuildingSupplyChainManagementSCM[4]1.1.3312341.21.2.1[5][6][7][8][9]4[10]n[11][12](CPC)web[13]HANACIMSPROSauter[14]RexWallen[15]NewportNewsFleischer[16]1.2.21.RichardW.BoltonSC[17]MitchellFleischerSCM[18]MichaelD.Boyer5RapidImprovementWorkshop,RIW[19]Sauter[20]RexWallenNewportNews[21]LINKS2.[22][23]ConcurrentProductCommerce,CPC[24]1.2.31AkkermansPaulBogerdFrankQuinn[25]GeorgeMclntosh[26]KirstinZimmerJIT[27]SabriBeamon6[28][29][30]Agent[31][32]2---l--[33]ZijmHoutum-MRP[34]ChenZheng[35][36][37]2---AxasterZhang[38]InstallationStockDekker[39]3----PykeCohenMarkov[40]7ChandraFisher[41]LeeBillingtonHewlett-packard[42]Van.Houtum[43]3InternetIBMLotusDomino.NET(GKStar)(EDI)XML(EOS)GISGPS[44]1.2.41---2831.31.3.11.11.191.3.21.21.21234SSCSSCMSSCSSC1051.3.312Stackelberg3Stackelberg112.12.1.1[45]121240%80%3Make-to-OrderEngineering-to-Order45132.1.22.12.1DavidJ.Bloombery,AdrianMurray,JoeB.HannaJ.L.Gattorna,D.W.WaltersRobbertB.Handfield,ErnestL.Niches()FredAKuglinStevensSevensEvensCooperLalordeSoott,WesbrookTurnerHarrisonWaltonMillerPhillip,Wendell14(2.1)2.1[46]2.1()2.1.32.2152.22.2190%260%-70%16342.22.2.11990DavidF.Ross2.32.3[47]/,4199031980-199021970-19801196017[48]2.2.221(EnterpriseResourcePlanning,ERP)7.410020~3510~15[49][50]1231842.3212.3.11123219123[51]2.3.2[52]203.13.1.11T10%30%GRE50%2110%[53]23.1.2[54]12[55]22[56]3.1.370[57][58]233.1.41)2)3.23.2.1Stalk[59]1989McKinsey243.2.2[60]123253.2.3n1P1S1O1I1P1ROI1111SOROII−=(3-1)2P,,nP121nAniiSSSSS==++…+=∑(3-2)121nAniiOOOOO==++…+=∑(3-3)121nAniiIIIII==++…+=∑(3-4)AAAASOROII−=(3-5)26TASS=TAOO≤TAII≤TTAROIROI≥CU(1)sfUPUPU=+−=()(1)()PBCPC−+−−(3-6)=PBC−SUfUBPU∆''UUUPBCU∆=−=−−(3-7)'U0U∆≥(1)'U'0U=(2)PPP(3)CC3.2.4127225%50%[61]34557,103283.33.3.13.3.2(EDI)/XML29(EOS)GISGPS3.3.3JamesChampyX-EngineeringRecooperation3.3.4,3.3.5(Just-in-TimePurchasing)30341[62]3.3.6314.14.24.2.1324-14-1tTtT=tTBB334.2.21)2)3)4)[63]344.34.3.1100%0t[1t,2t],0t()()0121ttttt=−−t[0,1][0,1]()gt0()()tGtgtdx∫=0()1Gt≤≤()ft0()()tFtfxdx=∫0()1Ft≤≤4-1(a)(b)4-135(a)(b)T()Ft()GtT()GT()FT()GT()FT4-1(b)[0,1]()Gt()Ft()gt=()ft4.3.21T2t3ttt)(tf)(tF4Ttα(0α)5tTαβ(0β)γ(0γ)6TBB74.436StackelbergStackelbergHeinrichVonStackelberg1952[64]StackerlbergBBTBBB(4-1)∫∫∫∞−+++−−=TTTSdttfTtBdttfBdttftTTY)()()()()()()(00βαα(4-1)(4-1)T(4-2)∫∫∞−−+=)()(0)()]([)()()(BTBTbdttfBTtBdttfBBYγ(4-2)(4-2)B375.15.1.1BT*T*B1)(TYST)('TYS=0()()()()TTftdtBfTBftdtαβ∞−++∫∫=()()()[()1]FTBfTBFTαβ−++−)('TYS=()(
本文标题:造船供应链合作进度协同研究
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