2014高考英语完形填空巩固练习精品题(15)

-1-2014高考英语完形填空巩固练习精品题（15）及答案【安徽省泗县双语中学2013模拟】ESincethepre-historictimes,manhashadanurgetosatisfyhisneeds.Beithunger,shelterorsearchforamate,hehasalwayscontrolledthesituationstohisadvantage.Probablythismightbethereasonwhywehumansarethemostdevelopedofalllivingspeciesontheearth.Asweclimbedthestepsofdevelopment,wesomehowleftbehindcommonsenseandlogicalthinking--weforgotthatwehavestoppedthinkingaheadoftime.Ifyouarehungry,whatdoyoudo?Getapieceofyourfavoritemealandstayquiet.Justlikeyourstomach,evenyourmindishungry.Butitneverletsyouknow,becauseyoukeepitbusythinkingaboutyourdreamlover,favoritestarandmanysuchthings.Soitsilentlybegantocareaboutyourneedsandneverletitselfgrow.Whenmindloosesitsfreedomtogrow,creativitygetsafullstop.ThismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthinkWhathappensnext?,Whycan'tIthink?WhyamIalwaysgiventhedifficultproblems?Well,thisistheresultofusingourbrainforthinkingofnot-so-worthythings.Hungerofthemindcanbeactuallysatisfiedthroughreading.NowwhyreadingandnotwatchingTV?Becausereadinghasbeenthemosteducativetoolusedbyusrightfromthechildhood.Justlikethattodevelopotheraspectsofourlife,wehavetoturntoreading.YouhaveinnumerablenumberofbooksinthisworldwhichwillanswerallyourHowto?questions.Theinterestingpartofthebookisstoredinyourmindasaseed.Nowthisseedisunknowinglyusedbyyouinyourfuturetodevelopnewideas.Thesameseed,ifusedmanytimes,canhelpyoulinkandrelatealotofthings,ofwhichyouwouldhaveneverthoughtinyourwildestdreams!Thisisnothingbutcreativity.Morethenumberofbooksyouread,yourmindwillopenuplikeneverbefore.72.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Toshowhumansarethemostdeveloped.B.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.C.Toindicatepeoplehavedifferentneedstosatisfy.-2-D.Toexplainwhypeopleneedtoread.73.WhatdoestheauthormeanbysayingWhenmindloosesitsfreedomtogrow,creativitygetsafullstop.A.Whenmindkeepsgrowing,creativityfullystops.B.Whenfreedomislost,creativitygetsafullstop.C.Whenmindstopsgrowing,creativityfullystops.D.Whengrowingislost,creativitygetsaflailstop.74.Theparagraphfollowingthepassageisprobablyabout______.A.howthepre-historicmanfeedshismindB.whatotheradvantagesreadingbringsC.howtodevelopcreativityD.howtosatisfyyourmindbywatchingTV75.Theauthortendstotellus______.A.readingcansatisfyyourallneedsB.readingcanresultfromcreativityC.readingcanfeedyourmindD.readingcanrealizeyourdreams【参考答案】72--75BABC(2012·广西老牌高中一调)Helpingchildrenidentifytheirinterestscanbeafunandexcitingtimeforparents.Youwillbeabletoparticipateinseveraldifferentthingstohelpyourchildrenwidentheirinterestsanddevelopconnectionswithotherchildren.Yourchildrenneedtoidentifytheirinterestssotheycanmakefriendsandstartplanningouttheirfuture.Someinterestswillbeabletohelpyourchildrengetscholarships(奖学金)tocollegeandtheycanevenhelpthemwiththeircareerssomeday.Childrenneedtousetheirimaginationandexpandtheirlearningability.Duringthesummermonths,enroll(使加入)yourchildreninsummeryouthcampsthatteachavarietyofprograms.Tellthemthattheyneedtoparticipateinatleast3classestoseeifthereissomethingtheyreallyenjoy.Iftheystillareresistantafterthattime,allowthemtoenrollinadifferentprogramthattheywanttotry.Somechildrenneedtoattendtheclassmorethanoncetodetermineiftheyarecomfortablethereandiftheyreallylikeit.-3-Askyourchildreniftheywouldliketobringalongabrotherorsisterorfriendwiththemtothenewactivity.Whenchildrenhavetofacenewchallenges,itisofteneasierforthemtodosoiftheyhavesomeoneelsewiththem,itwillhelptoreducetheirunwillingnessandanxiety.Whenyoutakethemtoaplacewithotherchildren,helpthemmakefriends.Childrenlearnfromyourbehaviorandtheymaynotunderstandhowtoapproachotherchildren.Seeingthattheirparentsarecomfortablewithoneanother,theywillletdowntheirguardandmayhaveaneasiertimesocializingwithotherchildrenoftheirages.文章大意：孩子的兴趣爱好作用巨大。怎样帮孩子找到自己的兴趣爱好呢？63．What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtohelpchildrengetscholarships.B.Howtohelpchildrenfindnewfriendships.C.Howtohelpchildrendevelopwiderinterests.D.Howtohelpchildrendeveloptheirlearningability.64．Achildneedstoparticipateinatleast3classesbecause________.A.itcanhelphimmakemorefriendsB.itcanhelphimfindhisrealinterestC.hewon'teasilygetboredindifferentclassesD.hecandeveloplearningabilityindifferentclasses65．Bringabrotherorsisterorfriendtoanewactivitycanhelpachild________.A.dealwithnewchallengeseasilyB．enjoyamorehappytimeC.learnmorenewskillsD．getridofloneliness66．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Parentsshouldleavetheirchildreninanewenvironment.B.It'seasyforchildrentosocializewithotherchildrenoftheirages.C.Childrenprefertomakefriendswithchildrenolderthanthemselves.D.Parentsplayanimportantroleinhelpingtheirchildrenmakefriends.63答案：C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要是围绕第一段所提出的发展孩子的兴趣爱好这一话题展开的，故答案选C。64答案：B细节理解题。由文章第二段中的第四句话“Tellthemtheyneedtoparticipateinatleast3classestoseeifthereissomethingtheyreallyenjoy.”-4-可知，这样做的目的是帮助孩子找到他们的兴趣所在。65答案：A细节理解题。由文章第三段可知，让孩子带一个朋友或者兄弟姐妹一起参加某项活动，遇到新的挑战时，他可以更容易地应对。66答案：D细节理解题。由文章最后一段可推知，父母可以帮助孩子克服在新环境下存在的心理上的障碍，帮助他们交朋友。第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）【安徽省泗县二中2013模拟】AJoeyisloyal,encouragingandself-sacrificing,alwaysputtingothers’interest