2016步步高英语一轮复习知识排查突破人教新课标_book_7_Unit_5

-1-重点识记词汇1.adjustto适应；调节2.fitin相适应；相融合3．destinationn．目的地4.dayinanddayout日复一日5．enterprisen．事业；事业心6.keepitup保持优秀成绩；继续干下去7．paralleladj.平行的；相同的；类似的8.draftn．草稿；草案vt.草拟；起草9．asfarasoneisconcerned就……而言10.beoccupiedwith忙着做……；忙于某事物11．acknowledgevt.承认；确认；答谢12.routinen．常规；日常事务adj.通常的；例行的13．outofthequestion不可能的；不值得讨论的14.settlein(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来15．requirementn．需要；要求→requirevt.需要16.preparationn．准备；预备→preparevt.准备17．revisevt.复查；修正；复习→revisionn．复查；修正；复习18．apologyn．道歉；谢罪→apologizevt.&vi.道歉；谢罪19．recommendvt.推荐；建议→recommendationn．推荐；介绍；劝告20．comfortn．舒适；安慰vt.安慰→comfortableadj.舒适的→comfortablyadv.舒适地21．qualificationn．资格；资历→qualifiedadj.有资格的；能胜任的→qualifyvt.(使)合格；(使)具有资格22．substituten．代替品；代用品vt.用……代替……→substitutionn．代替；取代→substitutiveadj.可以替代的；代用的；取代的23．occupyvt.占用；占领；占据→occupationn．占领；占据24．optionaladj.可选择的；随意的→optionn．选择25．abundantadj.丰富的；充裕的→abundancen．丰富；充裕-2-26．contradictvt.反驳；反斥→contradictionn．反驳；矛盾→contradictoryadj.相互矛盾的27．governvt.&vi.统治；支配；管理→governmentn．政府28．academicadj.学校的；学术的→academicallyadv.学术上；学业上→academyn．学院；研究院；学会29．agentn．代理人；经纪人→agencyn．服务机构；代理机构必背经典句式1.Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.这是她第一次离开她的祖国。2．Besides，asfarashewasconcerned，whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.此外，他认为别人的想法并不是最重要的。3．IhavebeensooccupiedwithworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.我一直忙于学习，以至于没有时间去参加社交活动。4．Youhavetogetusedtoawholenewwayoflife，whichcantakeupallyourconcentrationinthebeginning.你必须适应全新的生活，起初这能占去你全部的精力。5....wewishXieLeiallthebestinhernewenterprise.……我们祝愿谢蕾在新的事业中一切顺利。构词记忆­aloptional/′ɒpʃənl/adj.任选的；非强制的original/ə′rIdʒInəl/adj.最初的；原先的；原创的sceptical/′skeptIkəl/adj.(常持)怀疑态度的traditional/trə′dIʃənl/adj.传统的；习俗的；惯例的typical/′tIpIkl/adj.典型的；有代表性的；独特的Ⅰ.词汇与派生A．语境填词1．Thecountryfinallygainedindependenceafterbeinggoverned(统治)bytheBritishforsomanyyears.2．Canyousubstitute(代替)forthesingerwhoisill?3．It’sagreatcomfort(安慰)tothemothertoseethechildrengrowinghappily，especiallyafterherhusbanddied.4．Thetheoryisgenerallyacknowledged(认为)tobetrue.5．Weeventuallyarrivedatourholidaydestination(目的地)．-3-6．Weneedaspiritofenterprise(事业心)ifwearetoachievesomething.7．Whilethegovernmentsaysthereisa(n)abundant(充裕的)supplyofhouses，pricesofapartmentshavebeengoinguptheseyears.8．Theysatdownanddrafted(草拟)alettertothelocalnewspaper.B．用所给词的适当形式填空9．Heistryinghisbesttodoasheisrequiredthoughhethinksithardtomeettherequirements.(requirement)10．—Areyousureheisqualifiedtodriveacar?—Yes.Hehasgothisdrivingqualification.(qualification)11．Heoccupiesanimportantpositioninthegovernmentoffice，andhisoccupationbringshimgreatfame.(occupy)12．Hesharpenedhisknifeinpreparationforcarvingthemeat.Buttheotherworkershadn’tpreparedyet.Sothebosswasverysatisfiedwithhim.(prepare)13．You’dbetterapologizetoyourchildren，formakinganapologyisnotadisgracefulthingandthechildrenwillrespectyoumore.(apologize)14．ProfessorLi，pleaserecommendusagooddictionary.Allthestudentsinourclasswilldependonyourrecommendation.(recommend)Ⅱ.短语运用A．用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空feelathome，adjustto，beoccupiedwith，applyfor，keepitup，getusedto，fitinwith15．—Daddy!Icanpronouncethesewords.—Keepitup！Youaredoingverywell.16．Hismindwasoccupiedwiththisimportanttask，sohecouldn’tgooutforawalk.17．Washeincapableoffittinginwithhisnewteammatesorhisnewclub’ssystem?18．Europehasgotusedtofollowingratherthanleadingthepack.19．Thesedesksandseatscanbeadjustedtotheheightofanychild.20．Theyhadenteredthecountryandhadappliedforpermanentresidence.21．IlikefeelingathomewhenIamabroad.B．用方框内所给短语填空outofthequestion，asfarassth.beconcerned，dayinanddayout，inthecompanyof，ahandfulof22．AsfarasEnglishisconcerned，heisthebestinourclass.23．Ipickedupahandfuloflettersandbegantoreadthem.24．Withoutyourhelp，finishingthetaskaheadoftimewouldbeoutofthequestion.25．Dayinanddayoutyoucanhearthemarguingaboutthesamesillyquestions.-4-26．ThePrimeMinistercametovisitourcountryinthecompanyofhisassistant.Ⅲ.经典句式27．ItisthefirsttimethatI’vespokeninpublic.这是我第一次在公开场合发言。28．Hewassomovedthathecouldnotsayanywords.他太感动了以至于说不出话来。29．Thesun，whichrisesintheeast，givesusheatandlight.太阳从东方升起，带给我们光和热。30．AsfarasI’mconcerned，thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.在我看来，只有一种可能脱离危险的办法。31．Iwishyougoodluckingettingajob.祝你能幸运地找到工作。1recommendvt.推荐，荐举；劝告做，建议某事advise[应试指导](1)虚拟语气的考查(2)后跟非谓语动词的考查(3)推荐信高频词汇recommendsb.sth.＝recommendsth.tosb.向某人推荐某物recommenddoingsth.建议劝告某人做某事recommendsb.todosth.劝告某人做某事recommendsb.as...推荐某人当……recommendthat...shoulddo...建议某人……aletterofrecommendation推荐信Secondly，Ihopeourteacherscanrecommendmoreinterestingbooksandmagazinesandgiveusmorefreetimetoreadthem.第二，我希望老师能给我们推荐一些更有趣的书和杂志，给我们更多的自由时间进行阅读。(江苏·书面表达)Ihavejustspentaholidaythereandwouldrecommendittoanyone.我刚刚在那里度过假，很想把它推荐给每一个人。[夯实基础](1)语法填空①Teachersrecommendparents(should)notallow(allow)theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.②We’drecommendyoutobook(book)yourflightearly.③Westronglyrecommendreporting(report)theincidenttothepolice.(2)Irecommendthatyou(should)gobysubway.-5-Irecommendyourgoingbysubway.(改为简单句)2substitutev.替换replace；taketheplaceof；用……替换；n.代替物品；代替者[应试指导]作为高级词汇替换replaceasubstitutefor...……的代替者substituteAfor