2014年九年级人教版英语各单元重点短语及句型

Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?一.重点短语1.asksb.forhelp请求某人的帮助bepatient耐心点儿2.improveone’sspeakingskills提髙某人说的能力3.spokenEnglish=oralEnglish英语口语4.makewordcards制作单词卡片5.listentotapes听磁带6.thesecrettolanguagelearning语言学习的诀窍7.beafraidtodosth.不敢'做某事8.fallinlovewith...爱上9.bodylanguage肢体语言10.takenotes记笔记makemistakesingrammar犯语法错误learninghabits学习习惯13.havesth.incommon有...共同点14.payattentionto注意15.connect…with…把....与....联系起来16.writedownkeywords摘抄重点词17.inclass在课堂上afterclass课后18.beinterestedin…对.......感兴趣19.dosth.onone’sown独立做某事20.worryabout为...而担忧21.dependon=relyon依赖；取决于二．重点句型1.Whataboutdoingsth?例：Whataboutlisteningtotapes?2.by的用法a.介词prep.（指交通等）乘；例：Themancamebybus.那人是坐公共汽车来的。TheywenttoShanghaibyplane.他们坐飞机去上海。b.表示做某事的方式、方法结构：by+V-ingIstudybymakingwordcards.3.现在完成时态结构：havedone例：Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?5.It’s+adj+(forsb)todosthIt’stoohard(forme)tounderstandspokenEnglish.6.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.你的阅读量越大，你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。7.findit+adj+todosth例：IfinditeasytolearnEnglish.8.It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟/太容易了！IUnit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!一.重点短语1.theLanternFestival元宵节2.theDragonBoatFestival端午节3.theWaterFestival泼水节4.eatfivemealsaday一天吃五餐5.putonfivepounds体重增加了五磅loseweight减肥6.intwoweeks两星期之后7.besimilarto...与.......相似8.throwwaterateachother互相泼水9.intheshapeof...呈…的形状10.folkstories民间传说故事11.layout摆开;布置12.thestoryofChang，e嫦娥的故事13.refusetodosth拒绝做某事14.havegoodluckinthenewyear在新的一年里有好运气15.endup最终成为;最后处于endupwith以…结束16.sharesthwithsb与…分享…17.asaresult结果18.one...theother...(两者中)一个…另一个…19.careabout关心20.dressup乔装打扮21.hauntedhouse鬼屋22.playatrickonsb.捉弄某人23.giveout分发giveup放弃24.trickortreat(万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋25.lightcandles26.theimportanceof…的重要性27.takesbaround…=showsbaround…带某人到处走走28.warnsbtodosth.警告某人做某事warnsbnottodosth警告某人不要做某事29.thebeginningofnewlife新生命的开始30.remindsbof…使某人回想起…31.promisetodosth.承诺做某32.treatsb.with.用/以…对待某人二．重点句型1.Whatdo/does+sb.+thinkofsth.?某人认为...怎么样2.感叹句结构（P56）How+adj./adv.+主+谓！What(a/an)+名+主+谓！例：Whataninterestingstoryitis!HowtallYaoMingis!Unit3couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?一.重点短语1.turnleft/right向左/右转2.onone’sleft/right在某人的左/右边3.goalongMainStreet沿着主大街走4.havedinner吃饭5.gotothethirdfloor去三楼6.aroomforresting休息室7.bespecialabout...有……独特之处8.pardonme请再说一次9.comeon过来;加油10.oneone’swayto...在去.......的路上11.somethingtoeat一些吃的东西12.holdone’shand抓住某人的手13.mail(send)aletter寄信14.passby路过15.arockband摇滚乐队16.intheshoppingcenter在购物中心17.insomesituations在某些场合18.parkone’scar停车19.anundergroundparkinglot地下停车库20.suchas例如21.thanksb.fordoingsth.为…感谢某人22.lookforwardto…期盼…23.meetsb.forthefirsttime第一次见到某人24.inarushtodosth.仓促地做某事25.beconvenienttodosth.做某事很方便二.重点句型1.not…until…例Youneverknowuntilyoutrysomething.2.Itseems(that)…Itseemsarockbandplaysthereeveryevening.3.doyouknow...Doyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosestoday?4.Couldyoupleasetellme...?Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice?5．sb.suggest+从句(虚拟语气：should+V)例：Theclerksuggeststheygotothemuseum.6.take的用法①takesomefoodtakesomemedicine（=have吃，喝②takenotes做笔记③takeone’stemperature(测量）④Ittakessbsometime/moneytodosomething（花费，需要）⑤I’lltakethiscoat.（=buy购买）⑥takesomebody/somethingto（带领，拿去，取）⑦takeatraintoChongqing（乘坐）⑧takeoff（脱下）3.turn的用法turntopage80翻到Itisyourturn.轮到你了。attheturning在转弯处turnon/off/up/down关turnright/leftatthefirstturning/crossingUnit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.一．重点短语1.usedtodo过去常常做某事beusedtodoing习惯于做某事beusedtodo用来做事（被动语态）2.inpublic公开地3.fromtimetotime时常，有时4.inperson亲自5.dealwith处理It’sadeal.就这么定了！6.lookafter=takecareof照顾，照料二．重点语法1.辨析：usedtodosth.过去常常做…get/beusedtosth./doingsth.习惯于…beusedtodo被用于做…（被动语态）beusedby由(被)…使用（被动语态）beusedas…被当做…使用（被动语态）beusedfordoing被用于做…（被动语态）2)afford（支付得起）的用法affordsth买得起……affordtodosth有足够的…去做…3)takeprideinsth/sb=beproudofsth/sb为…感到自豪4）the+序数词+最高级+N第几（大/长/高…）Oneofthe/形容词性物主代词+Ns谓语用三单例：Heisnowoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass练习：1.Heusedto(be)poor,butnowheisrichandhecanafford(buy)themostexpensivecar.2.Tomtakespridehisson,becauseheclimbedthe(two)(high)mountainsuccessfully.3.Sheisusedto(help)anyonethatgetsintotrouble.Oneofthe(difficult)things(be)tobelieveyourself.4.——Hey,whatisitusedtodo?——Well,it’sused(cut)downthetree.Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?1.重点短语1.bemadeof由...制作/制造(材料)2.bemadein在...制作/制造(产地)3.bemadefrom由......制造/制成4.environmentalprotection环境保护5.befamousfor以......闻名;为人知晓beknownfor以......闻名6.beproducedin在......生产7.beusedfor被用于......8.asfarasIknow据我所知9.pickbyhand手工采摘10.turn...into把......变成......11.nomatter不论12.allover(around)theworld全世界13.eventhough即使14.avoiddoingsth避免做某事15.everydaythings日常用品16.findout查明;弄清17.goonavacation去度假18.papercutting剪纸19.suchas例如20.sendfor发送;派人去请21.sendout发出;放出;发送22.becoveredwith被......覆盖23.rise上升到;升入24.puton张贴25.assymbolsof作为......的象征26.fairytale童话故事二．重点语法1.辨析：bemadeof由...制作/制造(材料)：在成品中能看出原材料bemadefrom由...制造/制成(材料)：在成品中看不出原材料bemadein在...制作/制造(产地)MadeinChina.中国制造2.befamousfor以...闻名;为人知晓beknownfor因...而闻名befamousas作为...而闻名beknownas作为...而闻名例：Jingdezhenisfamousforchina.Chinaisfamousforitstourism.MoYanisveryfamousasawriter.3.allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事allowdoingsthbeallowedtodosth例：Pleaseallowmetocomein.Mybossdoesn'tallowmetousethetelephone.Wewerenotallowedtotalkin