2013届高三一轮(广东版)选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors

选修8Unit5MeetingyourancestorsPartA．模仿朗读请听课文录音，并跟读课文，注意语音、语调和停顿PartB．角色扮演角色：JohnandProfessorWang,anarchaeologist情景：英国学生John向考古学家王教授询问有关信息。任务：请你扮演John，根据中文提示提出问题，请你的同桌扮演ProfessorWang，根据课文内容回答你的提问。1．早期人类住在哪里？_____________________________________________2.他们怎样保暖？_______________________________3.他们吃什么？____________________________________4.他们会缝衣服吗？________________________________5.他们在意外表吗？___________________________________答案：1．Q：Wheredidtheearlistmanlive?A：Theylivedincaves.2．Q：Howdidtheykeepwarm?A：Theyusedfurfromanimalsforclothesandhadfiresburningallwinter.3．Q：Whatdidtheyeat?A：Theyateanimalmeat，suchastigersandbears，andfishfromthelakenearby.Theyalsopickedfruitwhenitwasripe.答案：4．Q：Couldtheymakeclothes?A：Yes.We'vefoundaneedlemadeofbone，whichsuggeststheymightmakeclothes.5．Q：Didtheycareabouttheirappearance?A：Ithinkso.Lookatthisnecklace.It'slovelyandittellsusthatearlypeopledidcareabouttheirlooks.PartC．故事复述请结合上述问题答案，用自己的话复述课文。提示词：fire，burn，fruit，animalmeat，needle答案：Theearlistmanlivedincaveswheretheyhadfiresburningallwintertokeepwarm.Theyusedfurfromanimalsforclothes.Theyateanimalmeat，suchastigersandbears，andfishfromthelakenearby.Fruitwasanotherimportantfoodtothem.Theyusedneedlesmadeofbonetomakeclothesandworenecklacestoappearmoreattractive.Ⅰ.写出下列必考单词1．可能的选择，可供选择的adj.____________2．试探性的adj.____________3．种类，范畴n.____________4．使……成熟v.____________5．以……方式adv.____________6．原始的，远古的adj.____________7．有技巧的，熟练的adj.____________8．学院，学会n.____________9．眩晕的，昏乱的adj.____________10．足够的，富裕的adj.____________11．打断……讲话，打岔v.____________12．逮捕，吸引v.____________13．快乐的adj.____________14．幼儿园n.____________答案：1．alternative2.tentative3.category4.ripen5.somehow6.primitive7．skillful8.academy9.dizzy10．ample11.interrupt12.arrest13．gay14.kindergartenⅡ.写出下列单词的变化形式1．饿死，挨饿n.________；饿死，挨饿v.________2．精确，准确n.________；精确的adj.________；精确地，准确地adv.________3．挖掘，发掘v.________；挖掘，发掘n.________4．锋利的，尖锐的adj.________；使锋利，尖锐v.________；磨具，削具n.________5．植物学n.________；植物学的adj.________6．有系统的，有计划的adj.________；系统n.________7．分割，划分，分配n.________；分割，划分，分配v.________8．技能，技巧n.________；有技巧的，熟练的adj.________答案：1．starvation；starve2.accuracy；accurate；accurately3.excavate；excavation4．sharp；sharpen；sharpener5.botany；botanical6.systematic；system7．division；divide8.skill；skillful◆活学活用用所给单词的适当形式完成句子1．Thepencilwasnot________，sohe________itwitha________(sharpen)2．Inthefinal________，Ithinkwemusttryto________thecausesofhismanyshallowandwrong________thatheshowedtothepupils.(analysis)3．Hisfamily'swealthis________intofourparts，buttheydon'tthinkthe________isfair.(divide)4．Sheusedtosufferfrom_______butnowshe________herselftotrytoloseweight.(starve)5．Whileworkingouttheproblem，youshouldpaymoreattentiontothe________.Youmustmeasurethelength________inordertogetthe________number.(accurate)答案：1．sharp；sharpened；sharpener2．analysis；analyze；analyses3．divided；division4．starvation；isstarving5．accuracy；accurately；accurateⅢ.翻译下列必背短语1．不管，不顾______________2．切碎______________3．向前看，为将来打算______________4．受够了；厌烦______________5．做某事很有技巧，很熟练______________6．抵御寒冷______________7．至多；最多______________8．追溯到______________9．欣慰地笑______________10．饿得发晕______________答案：1．regardlessof2.cutup3.lookahead4．fedupwith5.beskilledat6.keepoutthecold7.atmost8.datebackto9．smilewithrelief10．bedizzywithhunger◆活学活用根据括号中的解释，从课文中找出恰当的短语完成下列句子1．________(despite)otherstudents'laughing，hewentondoingtheexperimentbyhimself.2．Childasheis，he________(begoodat)communicatingwitholderpeople.3．She's_______(notmorethan)25yearsold.4．Onthemountainyouwillbehappytosee________(groupsofanimals)eatinggrassandplaying.5．Beforeyoucookthemeat，youhadbetter________it________.(cutitintopieces)6．Awisemanalways_______.(thinkaboutwhatisgoingtohappeninthefuture)答案：1．Regardlessof2．isskilledat3．atmost4．herdsofanimals5．cut...Up6．looksaheadⅣ.重点句型1.Ifonlyitcouldbejustlikelastyear!(P43)要是能像去年那样就好了。⇨句型：ifonly引导的感叹句，后面常用虚拟语气，表示“要是……就好了！”。◆模仿造句(1)如果我采纳了他的建议就好了！_______________________________________________(2)但愿我是一只小鸟。_______________________________________________答案：(1)IfonlyIhadtakenhisadvice!(2)IfonlyIwereabird.2．Abruptlyshesatdown，onlytobescoopedupbyherlaughing，shoutingsister，Luna.(P43)突然间她坐了下去，结果却被她那又笑又叫的妹妹卢拉一把搂了起来。⇨句型：onlytodo表示意想不到或令人失望地的结果，意思是“结果却……”◆模仿造句(1)我匆忙赶到他家里，结果他却不在家。_____________________________________________(2)汤姆去游泳，却不幸被淹死了。______________________________________________答案：(1)Ihurriedtohishome，onlytofindhewasout.(2)Tomwenttoswim，onlytobedrowned.Ⅴ.语篇领悟根据课文AVisittotheZhoukoudianCaves完成下列短文AgroupofstudentsfromEnglandhascometotheZhoukoudianCaveforavisit.__1__archaeologistisshowingthemaround.Thearchaeologists__2__(excavate)hereformanyyears.Afterfindinghumanandanimalbones__3__thosecaveshigherupthehillaswellastoolsandornaments，theythink__4__reasonabletoassumetheylivedinthesecaves，regardlessofthecold.Theydiscoveredfireplacesinthecenterofthecaves__5__theyconstructedfires.Someevidencesuggeststhatourancestorsdid__6__clothes__7__(make)fromanimalskins.Thearchaeologistalsoshowsthestudentsaprimitivenecklace__8__(preserve)quitewell.Indeed，asthebotanicalanalysishasbeen__9__(special)showingus，allthefields