2013版高考英语专题强化测评(二十四)阅读表达写作(四)

12013版英语高考专题辅导与训练精练精析（SDZY）：专题强化测评（二十四）阅读表达、写作（四）(限时45分钟/每组)（1）Ⅰ．阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）［1］Thetableisset.Rosesarespreadoutonit.BarryWhiteisplaying.Romantic,perhaps(somewouldsayordinary)—butthatcandlelitdinnermayalsobereleasingcancerouschemicalsintotheair,scientistshavewarned.［2］Inablowtoromanticgestures,researcherstoldtheAmericanChemicalSociety’syearlymeetinginWashingtonthatburningparaffinwaxcandles(石蜡)—themostcommonkind—isanunrecognizedsourceof“indoorpollution”thatallowscarcinogens(致癌物质)suchastolueneandbenzenetobuildupinroomswhereairis__________.［3］Peoplewhofrequentlyusedcandles,tohelpthemrelaxinthebath,forexample,weremostatrisk.Candleemissionscanalsoirritatethelungsandcauseasthmaattacks.Burningcandlesdoesnotproducehighenoughtemperaturestocombust(燃烧)theheavymoleculescontainedinparaffinwaxcompletely,theresearcherssaid.［4］Thisledtotheformationandreleaseofharmfulmolecules.“Anoccasionalparaffincandleanditsreleasewillnotlikelyaffectyou,”saidDrAmidHamidi,fromSouthCarolinaStateUniversityinOrangeburg,whodirectedthestudy.“Butlightingmanyparaffincandleseverydayforyearsorlightingthemfrequentlyinanclosebathroomaroundatub,forexample,maycauseproblems.”Histeamburnedcandlesinalaboratory,separatedtheindividualelementsandidentifiedtheiratomsbyweight.［5］Thescientistssuggestedchangingtocandlesmadefrombeeswaxorsoy,whichproducednodetectablelevelsofharmfulchemicalsbutontheotherhandprovidedthewarmth,atmosphereandsmellsuitableforcourtship(求婚).1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________2.Pleasefillintheblankinthesecondparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence?(nomorethan5words2____________________________________________________________________3.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords“cancerouschemicals”inParagraph1?(nomorethan6words)____________________________________________________________________4.Whatbadresultmaybecausedbyburningparaffinwaxcandles?(nomorethan20words)____________________________________________________________________5.Whatkindofcandlesdoscientistsadvisetouse?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________Ⅱ．写作假如你叫李华，你的一位外国朋友Tom想在你市寻找一套合适的房子居住。几日前，你在四季花园(SeasonalGarden)小区内看到一处。下面是小区位置及周边情况简图。请用英语给他写一封信，向他介绍一下情况。要点：1.小区的地理位置；2.小区的地理优势；(1)学校、幼儿园、医院、超市、银行等生活配套设施一应俱全；(2)附近有二十余条公交线路，交通便利；(3)建筑风格独特，户型新颖，小区拥有游泳池、健身房等休闲设施。要求：词数120~150。(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)DearTom，Youwroteinyourletter_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Areyousatisfiedwithit？Ifso,Iwillarrangeitforyou.Yours,LiHua（2）Ⅰ．阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）[1]It’seasytoknowwhatlifewaslike30yearsagoor50yearsago．Yourparentswouldtellyoutheydidn’thavecomputers，MP4playersorfancyclotheswhentheywereyourage．Yourgrandparentsmightsaytheydidn’thaveenoughtoeatwhentheywereyoung．Butwhoknows______in50yearsorevenlonger?[2]Everyfamilywillhavearobotnanny（保姆）.Therobotmaylooklikeamonkey,adog,atigerorevenanalien!Whenyouarepolite,itwillserveyouwithasmile;whilewhenyoutreatitbadlyandorderittobringyouacupofcoffee,itwillgetangryandspillyourcoffee．Withananny,youmightbecomelazyandfat．Don’tworry．Therewillbeamachineforbodybuilding．Yougetintoitandchooseaservicetobecomemuscularorslim．Itonlytakesseveraldaysbeforeyoulookperfect.[3]Cars,trainsandplaneswillusesolarenergyinsteadofoil．Theairwillbecleanerandpeoplewillbehealthier．TherewillbecuresforcancerandAIDS．Peoplewilllivelonger,probablyaslongas200years．Theworldwillbetoocrowded．Peoplewillbuildhousesthatcanfloatonthesea．Manypeoplewillmovetootherplanetsforawholenewlife.[4]Therearemorecrazyideasaboutthefuture．Forexample,wemighteatafoodpillinsteadofthreemealsaday．Wemighthaveasuitthatchangestostayinfashion．Wemighthaveamachinethatcantranslateaperson’svoiceintoallforeignlanguages．Therewillbenewwaystohelptheblind,too.[5]It’syourcallwhetherthesedreamscancometrueornotoneday.1.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthetext?(nomorethan15words)_________________________________________________________________42．FillintheblankinParagraph1withproperwords．（nomorethan8words）____________________________________________________________________3．Whymightpeoplelivemuchlongerinthefuture?（nomorethan15words）____________________________________________________________________4．Whichsentenceinthetextisclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?It’suptoyoutodecideifthedreamswillberealized.____________________________________________________________________5．Listthreethingswedon’thavenowbasedonthetext.(nomorethan10words)①__________②__________③__________Ⅱ．写作随着城市的发展和学生数量的增多，许多