2012年职称英语考试理工类C级试题及参考答案

好学教育：好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台2012年职称英语考试理工类C级试题及参考答案职称英语考试历年真题汇总（复制链接，点击“打开链接”即可访问）更多精品备考资料在职称英语考试交流群：151033695第一部分：词汇选项(第1~15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号，请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1、Thestormcausedseveredamage.A.physicalB.accidentalC.seriousD.environmental答案：C2、ManyformsofcancercanbecuredifdetectedearlyA.selectedB.operatedC.developedD.discovered答案：D3、ThestorywaspublishedwiththesolepurposeofsellingnewspapersA.realB.mainC.onlyD.practical答案：C4、AlargecrowdassembledoutsidetheAmericanembassyA.gatheredB.watched好学教育：好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台C.shoutedD.walked【答案】：A5、HekeptinconstantcontactwithhisfamilywhilehewasinAustraliaA.gradualB.regularC.direstD.occasional答案：B6、OnthetablewasavasefilledwithartificialflowersA.wildB.freshC.lovelyD.false答案：D7、WehadtroublefindingapurewatersupplyA.typicalB.completeC.cleanD.clear答案：C8、“Whatdoyoumeanbythat”PaulaskedsharplyA.criticallyB.helplessyC.politelyD.quickly答案：A9、SheonlyneedsaminuteamountofmoneyA.certain好学教育：好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台B.fairC.fullD.small答案：D10、KeepyourpassportinasecureplaceA.specialB.goodC.safeD.different答案：C11、HeinspiredmanyyoungpeopletotakeupthesportA.encouragedB.allowedC.calledD.advised答案：A12、Didsheaccepthisresearchproposal?A.invitationB.planC.offerD.view答案：B13、ThecitycentrewaswipedoutbythebombA.coveredB.destroyedC.reducedD.moved答案：B14、I’dliketowithdraw500frommycurrentaccount好学教育：好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台A.leaveB.payC.putD.draw答案：D15、ThecontempthefeltforhisfellowstudentswasobviousA.hateB.needC.loveD.pity答案：D第二部分：阅读判断(第16~22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。EasternQuakesCanTriggerBigShakesInthefirstweekofNovember2011,peopleincentralOklahomaexperiencedmorethantwodozenearthquakes.Thelargest,amagnitude5.6quake,shookthousandsoffansinacollegefootballstadium,causedcracksinafewbuildingsandrattledthenervesofmanypeoplewhohadneverfeltaquakebefore.Oklahomaisnotanareaofthecountryfamousforitsquakes.IfyouwatchthenewsonTV,youseereportsaboutallsortsofnaturaldisasters—hurricanes,tornadoes,floodingandwildfires,tonameafew.Butthemostdangeroustypeofnaturaldisaster,andalsothemostunpredictable,istheearthquake.ResearchersattheU.S.GeologicalSurveyestimatethatseveralmillionearthquakesrattletheglobeeachyear.Thatmaysoundscary,butpeopledon’tfeelmanyofthetremorsbecausetheyhappeninremoteandunpopulatedregions.Manyquakeshappenundertheocean,andothershaveaverysmallmagnitude,orshakingintensity.Amagnitude5.8earthquakethatstruckcentralVirginiatheafternoonofAugust23,2011,wasfeltfromcentralGeorgiatosoutheasternCanada.Inmanyurbanareas,includingWashington,好学教育：好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台D.C.,andNewYorkCity(WallStreetshown),peoplecrowdedthestreetswhileengineersinspectedbuildings.Credit:Wikimedia/AlexTabakScientistsknowaboutsmall,remotequakesonlybecauseofverysensitiveelectronicdevicescalledseismometers.Thesedevicesdetectandmeasurethesizeofgroundvibrationsproducedbyearthquakes.Altogether,USGSresearchersuseseismometerstoidentifyandlocateabout20,000earthquakeseachyear.Althoughearthquakescanhappenanywhereintheworld,reallybigquakesoccuronlyincertainareas.Thelargestonesregisteramagnitude8orhigherandhappen,onaverage,onlyonceeachyear.SuchbigonestypicallyoccuralongtheedgesofEarth’stectonicplates.TectonicplatesarehugepiecesofEarth’scrust,sometimesmanykilometersthick.Theseplatescoverourplanet’ssurfacelikeajigsawpuzzle.Often,jaggededgesoftheseplatestemporarilylocktogether.Whenplatesjostleandscrapepasteachotherearthquakesoccur.Onaverage,tectonicplatesmoveveryslowly—aboutthesamespeedasyourfingernailsgrow.Butsometimesearthquakesrumblethroughportionsofthelandscapefarfromaplate’sedges.Althoughlessexpected,these“mid-plate”tremorscandosubstantialdamage.SomeofthebiggestknownexamplesrattledtheeasternhalfoftheUnitedStatestwocenturiesago.Today,scientistsarestillpuzzlingoverwhythequakesoccurredandwhensimilaronesmightoccur.16.Oklahomaisanareaoftenexperiencingnaturaldisasters.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned答案：B17.Theearthquakeisthemostunpredictablenaturaldisaster.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned答案：C18.Fewearthquakeshappenwithoutpeople'sawareness.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned答案：B19.SeismometerscanidentifyandlocatemostoftheearthquakesinChina.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned答案：C好学教育：好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台20.Bigearthquakesofamagnitude80rhigherseldomhappenfarfromtheedgesoftectonicplates.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned答案：A21.Whenevertectonicplatesmove,earthquakeshappen.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned答案：B22.TheearthquakethathittheeasternhalfoftheUnitedStatestwocenturiesagoisthebiggestmid-plateoneinhistory.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned答案：C第三部分：概括大意和完成句子(第23~30题，每题1分，共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。LearnaboutLight1Ancientcivilizationswereamazedbytheexistenceoflightforthousandsofyears.TheGreekphilosophersbelievedthatlightwasmadeupofcountless,tinyparticlesthatenterthehumaneyeandcreatewhatwecallvision.However,EmpedoclesandaDutch