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当前位置:首页 > 中学教育 > 初中教育 > 2012高考英语提分演练单项填空--特殊句式(强调倒装省略主谓一致)
天星教育网,因你而精彩!版权所有,侵权必究!本卷第1页(共8页)第十一节特殊句式(强调、倒装、省略、主谓一致)Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2011·河北衡水中学一模)Itwasnotuntiltheboatwasoutofsight________theirhands.A.didtheystopwavingB.thattheystoppedwavingC.theydon’tstopwavingD.hadtheystoppedwaving解析:句意为:直到那条船驶出了视线,他们才停止挥手。含有notuntil的强调句:Itis/wasnotuntil...+that+原句剩余部分,要注意强调句的时态。答案:B2.(2011·湖南师大附中)—Mum,IamafraidIwon’tdowellinthecomingtest.—Honey,________morecareful,________youwillmakeit.A.is;soB.be;andC.be;thenD.being;and解析:句意为:——妈妈,我恐怕考不好了。——宝贝,仔细些,你会考好的。考查“祈使句,and+简单句”这一结构,该句相当于“含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句”,即:Ifyouaremorecareful,youwillmakeit.答案:B3.(2011·太原模拟)Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschool________abroadforfurtherstudyeveryyear.A.sentB.aresentC.havebeensentD.havesent解析:句意为:每年那所学校有十多个学生被送到国外深造。morethanadozen十多个,谓语动词用复数;另外,句子的时间状语为everyyear,所以用一般现在时。答案:B4.(2011·山东东营胜利一中)—HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?—Perhapsnotinmymemory.________,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildood.A.IfanyB.IfsoC.IfeverD.Ifnot解析:句意为:——你去过长城吗?——在我记忆中好像没有去过。要是去过的话,或许是在童年。ifever如果曾经,该句完整形式为:IfIhaveeverbeentotheGreatWall,...ifany如果有一些(表示数量);ifso如果那样;ifnot如果不。答案:C5.(2011·银川一中月考)Communicationalongwithinformationindustry________animportantpartinmoderntimes.A.playB.plays天星教育网,因你而精彩!版权所有,侵权必究!本卷第2页(共8页)C.haveplayedD.areplaying解析:句意为:通讯及信息产业在现代起着重要的作用。单数名词+alongwith...作主语时,谓语动词用单数。答案:B6.(2011·山东实验中学一模)Behindthecoach________ourteamwearingbluesuits.A.walkB.haveC.isfollowedD.appears解析:句意为:走在教练后面的穿蓝色衣服的是我们队。此句为倒装句,其正常语序为:Ourteamwearingbluesuitswalkbehindthecoach.答案:A7.(2011·西安五大名校一模)Ireallydon’tknow________IputmywalletafterIpaidthebill.A.wherewasitB.itwaswherethatC.whereitwasthatD.wherewasitthat解析:句意为:我真的不知道付了账之后我把钱包放在哪里了。强调句的特殊疑问句作宾语从句时,其语序为:疑问词+itis/was+that...答案:C8.(2011·江西九校联考)________sheisnotsocheerful________sheusedtobe?A.Howitisthat;asB.Howisitthat;asC.Isitwhy;thatD.Whyisitthat;what解析:句意为:她怎么不像过去那样高兴了呢?强调句的特殊疑问句式:特殊疑问词+is/wasitthat+原句剩余部分?D项中的what不正确。答案:B9.(2011·济南一中阶段测试)Hearingthebellringing,out________.A.rushingthechildrenB.wererushingthechildrenC.rushedthechildrenD.thechildrenrushed解析:句意为:听到铃声,孩子们冲了出来。表示方位的副词位于句首,且主语为名词时,该句要全部倒装,即:副词+谓语动词+主语。答案:C10.(2011·山东实验中学诊断)—Michaelhaschangedbeyondrecognition.—________!Howdidhemanagetolosesomuchweight?A.SohasheB.NeitherhasheC.SohewasD.Neitherhehas解析:句意为:——迈克尔变得都认不出来了。——确实如此!他是怎么做到减了这天星教育网,因你而精彩!版权所有,侵权必究!本卷第3页(共8页)么多重量的?Sohehas他的确如此,此结构用于肯定前面的情况;A.他也一样,用以说明后者与前者情况相同,表肯定意义;B.他也不,用以说明后者与前者情况相同,表否定含义。答案:C11.(2011·西安八校联考)Hisparentsthoughtonlyinthisway________becomesuccessful,studyingabroad.A.couldTomB.TomcouldC.isTomabletoD.Tomisableto解析:句意为:汤姆的父母原以为只有用这种方式汤姆才能成功,才能到国外学习。本题考查倒装。在宾语从句中“only+介词短语/副词/状语从句”置于句首时,后面句子要使用部分倒装,故A正确。答案:A12.(2011·郑州六校质量检测)Itriedeverymeanstoreachmygoalbutfailed.Sodesperate________thatIalmostlostheart.A.IdidfeelB.didIfeelC.feltID.Ifelt解析:考查倒装句。句意为:我是如此绝望以至于我几乎失去了信心。在“so/such...that...”结构中,so/such(连同它所直接修饰的成分共同)位于句首加强语气时,主句要采用倒装形式。本句中要把助动词did提至主语之前,故选B项。答案:B13.(2011·东北三省六校联合诊断)________,Franksneverseemsabletodotheworksatisfactorily.A.AshardhetriesB.TryhardashemightC.AshardashetriesD.Tryashardashemight解析:考查倒装句,句意为:尽管Franks尽力地去尝试,但他似乎永远不能把工作做得很满意。as表示“尽管”,用来引导让步状语从句时,可用“动词+(副词)+as+主语+助动词”的特殊倒装形式。答案:B14.(2011·银川部分重点中学模拟)Nowadays,alargenumberofcollegestudentshomeandabroad________someparttimejobsintheirsparetime.A.isdoingB.doesC.doD.did解析:考查时态和主谓一致。句意为:如今许多国内外的大学生在他们的业余时间从事兼职工作。此处陈述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,且主语为复数名词,故选C。答案:C天星教育网,因你而精彩!版权所有,侵权必究!本卷第4页(共8页)15.(2011·豫南四校高三调研)ThewriterandteacherSmith________throughmillionsofupsanddownssincehemovedtoSydney.A.havegoneB.hadgoneC.wentD.hasgone解析:考查时态和主谓一致。语意表示既是作家又是教师的史密斯自从搬到悉尼经历了无数的成败,由句中since可知主句要用现在完成时,且主语表示史密斯身兼两职,为单数,故选D项。答案:DⅡ.完形填空(2011·合肥市第三次质量检测)Asateenager,Iwasverysensitiveandalwayslackinginconfidence.IfeltIwasalwayslettingpeople__1__.Iwasdisobedient(不服从的)outside,butIwantedtobelovedinside.OnceIlefthometogetafree__2__toCaliforniawithmyfriendPenelope.Thetripwasn’t__3__,andImetalotofdifficulties.ThereweremanytimesIdidn’tfeelsafe.Onesituation__4__keptmegratefulforstillbeingalive.WhenIreturnedhome,Iwas__5__,notsosureofmyselfanylonger.Iwashappytoreturntomy__6__again.ButthenInoticedthatPenelope,whowasstayingwithus,was__7__myclothes.Andmyfamilyseemedtolikeherbetterthanme.IwonderedifIwouldbe__8__ifIweren’tthere.Itoldmymom,andsheexplainedthatthoughPenelopewasalovelygirl,noonecould__9__me.Ipointedout,“SheismorepatientandisneaterthanIhave__10__been.”Mymomsaidthesewerewonderful__11__,butIwastheonlypersonwhocouldfillmy__12__.Shemademerealizethatevenwithmy__13__,andthereweremany,Iwasalovedmemberofthe__14__whocouldn’tbetakentheplaceof.Ibecameaseeker,wantingtofindoutwhoIwasand__15__mademeunique.Myviewofmyselfwas__16__.Iwantedasolidbaseto__17__from.IstartedtoresistpressuretoactinwaysthatIdidn’tlikeanymore,andIwas__18__bywhoIreallywas.I__19__tofeelmuchmoresurethatnoonecanevertakemyplace.Eachofusholdsa(n)__20__placeintheworld.Youarespecial,nomatterwhatotherssayorwhatyoumaythink.Soforgetaboutbeingreplaced.Youcan’tbe.[语篇解读]作者通过自己的经历和感受告诉我们:无论你身在何处,表现如何,你都是独特的,是家庭中无人可以取代的一员。1.A.offB.downC.outD.alone解析:我感觉我总是让人失望
本文标题:2012高考英语提分演练单项填空--特殊句式(强调倒装省略主谓一致)
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