2012高考英语模拟试题附答案

光明成校第1页共15页12012高考英语模拟试题附答案本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷1至10页，第二卷11至12页。考试结束，将答题卡和第二卷一并交回。第I卷注意事项：1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.thunderA.lengthB.smoothC.eitherD.worthy2.creatureA.breastB.repeatC.breathD.deadline3.proveA.continueB.moveC.gloveD.control4.passengerA.fingerB.managerC.degreeD.recognize5.refusedA.practicedB.watchedC.waitedD.failed第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.Idon’tthinktheexperimentis______failure.Atleastwehavegained______experienceforfuturesuccess.A.不填；theB.a;theC.a;不填D.不填;不填7._______thehouseswereknockeddownintheearthquake.A.AgreatmanyB.ThenumberofC.AgreatmanyofD.Agreatdealof8.—Wereallyenjoyourselvesattheparty.Thanksagain,Mr.andMrs.White.—_____.Justdropinwheneveryoufeellikeit.A.WithpleasureB.OurgreathonorC.NicehavingyouhereD.Niceyouarehere9.Hehad______littleeducationthathecouldn’tteach_____littlechildren.A.such;soB.so;suchC.such;suchD.so;so10.Ifyoucomeacrossaterm______meaningyouhaveforgotten,pleaselookupthemeaninginthedictionary.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whose11.Asweallknow,itwas____thatresultedintheterriblecaraccident.A.becauseofhercarelessnessB.herbeingcarelessC.becauseshewascarelessD.shewassocareless光明成校第2页共15页212.Someequipmentaswellasanumberofmapsandbooks______totheareasincetheearthquakeoccurred.A.hasbeenofferedB.havebeenofferedC.isbeingofferedD.areoffered13.Shejustcouldn’tbelievethatherhusband,towhomshehadbeenloyalforsomanyyears,______desertherafterhebecamerich.A.mightB.shouldC.shallD.must14.Hesat_______toher______thestairs.A.tolisten;toclimbB.listening;toclimbC.listening;climbingD.listening;toclimbing15.Whydoyouwantanewjob,_______you’vegotsuchagoodonealready?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when16.Iwanttolearnaboutyourholidays.Couldyoutellmehowyouusually_______ThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?A.congratulateB.remindC.rememberD.observe17.Inthebeautycompetition,womenareasked_______someoftheexercises________themusic.A.performingto;toB.performing;withC.toperform;toD.toperform;by18.Thecollegeexaminationis_______easierthisyearthanIhaveexpected.A.fairlyB.quiteC.ratherD.very19.Infrontofthefarmhouse________.A.layapeasantboyB.laidapeasantboyC.lieapeasantboyD.didapeasantboylie20.Mary______alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.pickedupB.tookupC.madeupD.turnedup第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Howdidyoudoit,Dad?Howhaveyoumanagednottotakeadrinkforalmost20years?Ittookmealmost20yearstohavethe21toevenaskmyfatherthisverypersonalquestion.WhenDadfirst22drinking,thewholefamilywasonpinsandneedleseverytimehegotintoa23that,inthepast,wouldhavestartedhim24again.Forafewyearswewere25tobringitupforfearthatthedrinkingwouldbeginagain.IhadthislittlepoemthatIwouldrecitetomyselfatleastfourtofivetimesaday,wasDad's26tomy18-year-oldunaskedquestion.Thewordswereaconstant27tomethatthingswere28sohardthatIcouldnotdealwiththem,Dadsaid.Thenhe29thepoemwithme.Thepoem's30，yetprofound(深刻的)wordsimmediatelybecame31ofmydailyroutineaswell.光明成校第3页共15页3Aboutamonthafterthis32withmyfather,Ireceivedagiftinthemailfromafriendofmine.Itwasabookofdailysayingsofwisdomwithone33foreachdayoftheyear.Ithasbeenmy34thatwhenyougetsomethingwithdaysoftheyearonit,younaturallyturntothepagethatlistsyourown35.I36openedthebooktoNovember10tosee37wordsofwisdomthisbookhadinstoreforme.Iwas38whenIlookedatthepage,andthentearsofdisbeliefandappreciation39downmyface.There,onmybirthday,wastheexactsamepoemthathad40myfatherforalltheseyears!ItiscalledtheSerenity(平静)Prayer:God,grantmetheserenitytoacceptthethingsIcannotchange;thecouragetochangethethingsIcan;andthewisdomtoknowthedifference.21.A.chanceB.courageC.abilityD.right22.A.gaveupB.tookupC.wentonD.carriedon23.A.wayB.habitC.situationD.house24.A.recitingB.askingC.smokingD.drinking25.A.sureB.uncertainC.afraidD.eager26.A.replyB.wordsC.excuseD.explanation27.A.fearB.imaginationC.thoughtD.reminder28.A.neverB.seldomC.alwaysD.ever29.A.discussedB.sharedC.offeredD.talked30.A.wonderfulB.longC.simpleD.boring31.A.allB.thatC.anyD.part32.A.talkB.quarrelC.tripD.lesson33.A.listedB.includedC.readD.said34.A.methodB.experienceC.wealthD.message35.A.characterB.birthdayC.qualitiesD.favorites36.A.doubtfullyB.carefullyC.happilyD.hurriedly37.A.whereB.whetherC.whatD.how38.A.excitedB.astonishedC.disappointedD.frightened39.A.hungB.pulledC.rolledD.pushed40.A.troubledB.disturbedC.pleasedD.helped第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARaisingpetsisnotanewthinginChina,butrecentlyithastakenonanewmeaning.AsafamousChinesesayinggoes,pursuitofpettypleasuresweakensone’swilltomakeprogress.Thesayinghasbeensopopularthateventodaymanypeoplestillconsiderraisingpetsasahobbyoftheidle.Thingshavechangedmuchrecentlyandnowraisingpetshasbecomeapopularpastime,resultinginasuccessfulpetcareindustry.Petfoodissoldinalmostallsupermarketsandmanyspecialstoresforpetneedshavebeensetup.光明成校第4页