2012年初中学生学业水平考试英语预测题三及答案

2012初中学生学业考试﹒英语预测试题三满分：120分考试时间：120分钟第Ⅰ卷(选择题共65分)一、听力选择。二、单项选择。(共20小题，计20分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。()16.Thisweek,theweather_____tochangeeveryday:Onedayishot,thenextiscold.A.seemsB.looksC.soundsD.feels()17.—What’sthematter,Kangkang?—Oh,Ifeelsorrytohearmorethan______peoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakeinYushu.A.twothousandsofB.twothousandC.twothousandofD.thousandof()18.—Whichdoyoulikebetter,skatingorskiing?—______ofthem.Ilikerunning.A.AllB.BothC.EitherD.Neither()19.LastweekendIwenttothelibrary_____somebooksonhowtoprotectenvironment.A.toborrowB.borrowC.borrowedD.borrowing()20.―Sofar,howlong_____you____China?—Foroneyear.A.have;beentoB.have;beentoC.have;beeninD.have;goneto()21.－Howcanyoustartplayinggamessosoon,Tom?－I______myhomework,Mom.A.havefinishedB.finishedC.finishD.willfinish()22.Howmuchdoestheticket_____fromShanghaitoBeijing?A.costB.takeC.spendD.pay()23.―_______dayitis!―Let’sgooutandhaveapicnic!A.HowcoldB.HowniceC.WhatacloudyD.Whatalovely()24.－WouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartynextSunday?－Oh,thanksalot._________.A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,IwouldC.I’dlovetoD.I’venoidea()25.―Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldstudyhardforthefuture.―Ithinkso.______westudynow,______futurewe’llhave.A.Thehard;thegoodB.Theharder;thebetterC.Thehardest;thebestD.Thehardest;thebest()26.Maryboughtahouse____asmallgarden.Shewillmoveinnextweek.A.fromB.withC.forD.of()27.YoushouldtryyourbesttolearnEnglishwell,youshouldn’t______.A.giveupitB.giveitupC.giveitinD.giveinit()28.Carlfelt______becausehewonthefirstprizeintheschoolsingingcompetition.A.interestedB.proudC.angryD.worried()29.—ThesportsshoesmustbeLinda’s.—No,they_____be.They’retoosmallforher.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.maynotD.mightnot()30.―DoIhavetocomebacktomorrow?―Yes,you_______.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should()31.IamsorryIcan’t_____you.Imustgothereontime.A.agreewithB.agreeonC.agreetoD.agree()32.Shecouldhardlyanswerthequestion,______?A.cansheB.couldn’tsheC.couldsheD.couldn’tshe()33.Iwonder_______.A.howmuchcosttheseshoesB.howmuchtheseshoescostC.howmuchdotheseshoescostD.howmucharetheseshoescost()34.Motherwaswashingclothes_____Iwasdoingmyhomework.A.whenB.whileC.assoonasD.if()35.－MerryChristmas!－_____________________A.Thankyou!B.You’rewelcome.C.Hereyouare.D.Thesametoyou.三、阅读理解。（共20小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(A)Manystudentswearapairofglassesbecausetheireyesarenearsighted(近视).Doyoufeeltiredwhenyouarealwayswearingtheglasses?Yes,manyofuswillfeeltiredwhenweweartheglassesforalongtime.Soanewkindofglassesismoreandmorepopularnow.Andmillionsofpeoplelikeitverymuch.Itiscontactlenses(隐形眼镜).Millionsofpeopleusethecontactlenses.Foranyonewhodoesn’tmindstickinghisfingersinhiseyes,thereareclearadvantages(优点):contactscorrectvisionbetterthanglasses,lessoftencrushedunderfoot,don’tmakeyoulookboring,andcomeinahugevarietyofforms-safe,firm,colored,andeventheatrical.Moreandmorepeopleareturningtouseofcontactlenses.Butaretheysafetoyou?Latestresearch(研究)showsthatnotallchemicalsareeffectiveinkillinggerms.Andsomeofthosegerms(细菌)cancause(引起)blindnessin24hours.Whilemostproblemswithcontactscangobacktopoorhygiene(卫生)oroveruse,whiletiredandemotional,tosleepintheirlensesforthethirdnightrunning.Soyoumustpaymoreattentiontoyourcontactlenses.Keeptherightwaysofusingit.Washitintimeandinrightways.Sothatitcankeepyoureyessafe.()36.Youmayfeel_____whenyouweartheglassesforalongtime.A.happyB.tiredC.angryD.sorry()37.Alotofstudentswearglassesbecausetheireyesare_____.A.nearsightedB.badC.wellD.farsighted()38.Millionsofpeoplelike_____verymuch,soitismoreandmorepopular.A.sunglassesB.glassesC.blackglassesD.contactlenses()39.Itissaidthatsomegermscancause_____in24hours.A.headacheB.sicknessC.blindnessD.problems()40.Inordertokeepyoureyessafe,youmustkeeptherightwaysof_____contactlenses.A.usingB.buyingC.wearingD.making(B)Thehand,theeyes,andthebrainworktogethertomakehumanbeingsdifferentfromotheranimals.Nootheranimalshaveallthreepartstoworktogether.Noanimalscandowhathumanbeingscando.Humanscandomanythingsandfeelmanythingswiththehand.Thehandcanholdontothingsandmakethingsbecausethethumbworkerswiththefingers.Thefifthfingerisstrong.Mostanimalsdon’thavethumbs.Thethumbcanpressagainsttheotherfingers.Withoutathumbtopressagainstthefingers,itisdifficulttoholdontoanything.Thethumbandfingerscanalsofittheflatsurfaceofaboxandthecurvedsurfaceofapencil.Wecanfeelthatsomethingishotorcold,softorhard,smoothorrough.Thehand,withthethumbandfingers,isoneofthebesttoolswehave.Mostanimalsseeaflatpicture.Theireyescanonlyseehowhighandhowwidesomethingis.Someanimalsseeadifferentpicturewitheacheye.Somedon’tseeincolor.Humansseeonepicturewithbotheyesworkingtogether.Wecanseehowhighandhowwidesomethingis.Wecanalsoseehowfarinfrontoforinabackofsomethingathingis.Thebraintellotherpartsofthebodyhowtowork.Someofthethingsthebodydoesareautomatic;thatis,wedon’thavetothinkaboutthem.Forexample,wedon’thavetothinktomakeourheartbeatorourstomachwork.Thebraintellstheeyeandhandshowtomakeusefulandbeautifulthings.Thatishowhumanbeingsbecometoolmakersandartists.Thatishowhumanscanhavericherandbetterlivesthanot