2011年中考英语模拟试卷(54)人教新目标版

2011中考模拟1单项填空（共15个小题，计15分）16.Theunderlinedpartoftheword“passed”ispronouncedas.A./t/B./d/C./id/D./it/17.Assoonasheheardtheloudnoise,hewentouttoseewhat.A.washappenedB.washappeningC.hashappenedD.willhappen18.Pleasepassmethebook,?A.willyouB.shallweC.won’theD.don’tyou19.heisyoung,heknowsquitealot.A.WhenB.AsC.AlthoughD.Because20.ThechildrenaP.E.classontheplaygroundwhenitsuddenlybegantorain.A.haveB.arehavingC.hadD.werehaving21.excitingnews!We’veneverhadlongvacationbefore.A.Whatan;suchaB.What;suchaC.How;suchaD.What;soa22.—ShallItellMaryaboutit?—No,you.I’vealreadytoldher.A.maynotB.mustn’tC.can’tD.needn’t23.—Whichdoyoulikebest,coffee,waterorjuice?—.Ionlyliketea.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None24.—AlltheclerkswenthomeMr.Wang.Why?—Becausehehadtofinishhiswork.A.exceptB.besidesC.withoutD.beside25.Fewstudentscanunderstandthesentenceuntilittwiceorthreetimes.A.explainsB.isexplainedC.willbeexplainedD.hasexplained26.Weshouldgivelovetothechildrenlosttheirparentsintheearthquake.A.thoseB.whomC.whoD.which27.—I’mleavingnow.—thoselights,please.Don’tusesomuchenergy.A.TakeoffB.TurnoffC.PutonD.Turnon28.OurEnglishteacherwasstanding______ussothatshecouldhearusallclearly.A.awayfromB.farbehindC.betweenD.among29.—didyouruncleleavehishometown?—Hefornearlytwentyyears.A.When;hasleftB.When;hasbeenawayC.Howlong;hasleftD.Howlong;hasbeenaway30.—Wouldyouliketogooutforawalkwithusaftersupper?—.ButImustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.A.I’dlovetoB.OfcoursenotC.That’sallrightD.Yes,Ido五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。Youngpeopleareoftenunhappywhentheyarewiththeirparents.They31thattheirparentsdon’tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinktheirparentsaretoostrict32them.Parentsoftenfind33difficulttowintheirchildren’strustandtheyseem34howtheythemselves35whentheywereyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketodothingswithoutmuch36.It’soneoftheirwaysto37thattheygrowupandtheycan38anydifficultproblems.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsaheadanddon’tliketheirplans39.Sowhenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudo2011中考模拟2something,youwillhavebettersuccess40youaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrybyclothestheywear,themusictheyenjoyandsomethingelse.Butthey41tocauseanytrouble.Theyjustfeelthatinthiswaytheycanbecutofffromtheoldpeople’sworldandtheywanttomakeanewculture42theirown.Andiftheirparentsdon’tliketheirmusicorclothesortheirwayofspeech,theyoungpeoplefeelverysad.Sometimes43goingoutwiththeirparents,theyjustwanttostayathome44anddowhattheylike.Ifyouplantodosomething,you’dbetterwinyourparentsoverandgetthemtounderstandyou.45yourparentswillcertainlyletyoudowhatyouwanttodo.31.A.seeB.hopeC.sayD.know32.A.withB.inC.toD.over33.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it34.A.toforgetB.forgettingC.torememberD.remembering35.A.thoughtB.wantedC.neededD.felt36.A.speakingB.thinkingC.seeingD.reading37.A.learnB.seeC.findD.show38.A.solveB.findC.knowD.findout39.A.tobestartedB.tobemadeC.tobechangedD.tobeknown40.A.sinceB.ifC.becauseD.after41.A.don’tmeanB.meanC.don’tlikeD.like42.A.atB.toC.overD.of43.A.insteadB.insteadofC.becidesD.except44.A.aloneB.lonelyC.silentlyD.silent45.A.OfB.IfnotC.IfsoD.However六、阅读理解AChildrenareamazinglanguagelearners!They’reabletopickupnewlanguagesquicklyandeasily,withoutanyaccent（口音）.Adults,ontheotherhand,havetostudyhardtolearnanotherlanguage,andeventhen,theyusuallyneverlosetheirnative(本族语的)accents.Why?Whatmakeschildrendifferent?Oneexplanation(解释)hastodowiththemuscles(肌肉)thatcontrolthemovementinourmouths.Inourmouths,therearehundredsofmusclesthatcontrolthemovementsofourtongue,lips,cheeks,andsoon.Inchildren,theirmusclesarestillflexible(灵活的),soit’seasierforthemtomovetheirmouthsintonewpositions(位置)tomakenewsounds.Inadults,themusclesarelessflexible,soit’smoredifficultforthemtomakesoundsthataren’tintheirnativelanguage.Anotherexplanationhastodowithourbrains.Therearetwosidestoourbrains—theleftsideandtherightside.Inadults,eachsideofourbrainhelpsustododifferentthings.Forexample,theleftsideofourbrainhelpsustothinkthroughproblemsstepbystep,whiletherightsidehelpsustorememberthingswesee,hear,andfeel.Inchildren,however,thebrainisn’tyetdivided(在两者间划分界线)intoaleftandarightside.Someresearchersbelievethatthishelpschildrentobemoreflexiblelanguagelearners.Inotherwords,theirbrainsaremoreopentodifferencesinanewlanguage.46.Accordingtothepassageabove,childrenlearnlanguagesthanadults.A.moreeasily.B.lesseasier.C.morecorrectly.D.muchmoreslowly.47.Themusclesinchildren’smouthsare.Thisallowsthemtomakenewsoundseasily.A.long.B.flexible.C.different.D.young.48.Therearetwosidestoanadultbrain,andeachsidehelpsto.A.becomeflexiblelanguagelearnersB.thinkthroughproblems.2011中考模拟3C.makedecisions.D.dodofferentthings.49.Achild’sbrainis.A.dicidedintoaleftandrightside.B.notyetdividedintoaleftandrightside.C.goingtodevelopintoaleft-sidedbrain.D.goingtodevelopintoaright-sidedbrain50.Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Itishardforanadulttostudyanewlanguagewhilenotlosinghisnativeaccent.B.Childrencanlearnalanguagemoreeasilybecausetheirbrainsdevelopveryfast.C.Childrencanbecomeflexiblelanguagelearnerswhentheygr