2010天津高考英语试题及答案

爱考网()绝密★启用前2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第Ⅰ卷第1页至第9页，第Ⅱ卷第10页至第11页。考生注意事项：1.答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。2.答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡规定的位置绘出，确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。4.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Standoverthereyou’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。1.HetelephonedthetravelagencytothreeairticketstoLondon.A.orderB.arrangeC.takeD.book2.—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?—Sure.?A.WhathelpB.WhatisthisC.WhatisitD.Whatdoyouwant3.Jamestookthemagazinesoffthelittletabletomakeforthetelevision.A.roomB.areaC.fieldD.position4.Weonthisprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.爱考网()A.areworkingB.havebeenworkingC.workedD.hadworked5.Peoplehavealwaysbeenaboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.A.curiousB.excitedC.anxiousD.careful6.inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.A.AnythingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Something7.ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.Howaboutnextweek?A.GoodforyouB.Itwon’tbothermeC.NotatallD.That’sOK8.CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?Youshouldtrythebarber’sIgo.It’sonly15.A.asB.whichC.whereD.that9.Markhavehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed.hearrivedhalfanhourearly.A.needn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.couldn’t10.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercuttingatthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.A.areexhibitingB.isexhibitingC.arebeingexhibitedD.isbeingexhibited11.Joiningthefirmasaclerk,hegotrapidpromotion,andasamanager.A.endedupB.droppedoutC.camebackD.startedoff12.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth.seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.causedB.havingcausedC.causingD.tocause13.MyfatherwarnedmegoingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.A.byB.onC.forD.against14.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknowittakestostartabusinesshere.A.howB.whatC.WhenD.which15.Johnwenttothehospitalalone.Ifhemeaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.shouldtellB.tellsC.toldD.hadtold爱考网()第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。RobertMoody,52,isanexperiencedpoliceofficer.Muchofhisworkinvolvesdealingwith16angang(团伙)problemsintheschoolsofhiscommunity.Knowingthatmanykidsoften17trouble,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Soin1991hebegantoinvitesmallgroupsofkidstogofishingwithhimonhisday18.Thosefuntripshada(n)19impact.Achanceencounterin2000provedthat.Oneday,20workingsecurityataschoolbasketballgame,Moodynoticedtwoyoungguys21.Hesensedtroublebetweenthem.22oneofthemheadedtowardMoodyandgavehimahug.”I23you.Youtookme24whenIwasinfifthgrade.Thatwasoneofthe25daysofmylife.”Deeplytouchedbytheboy’sword,Moodydecidedtocreateafoundation（基金会）that26teenagerstothebasicsoffishingincampingprograms.“Asapoliceman,Isaw27therewasviolence,drugswerealwaysbehindit.Theyhaveadamaging28onthekids,”saysMoody.Byturningkidsontofishing,he29topresentanalternativewayoflife,“Whenyou’resittingtherewaitingfora30,”hesays,“youcan’thelpbuttalktoeachother,andsuch31canbeprettydeep.”“Talkingaboutdrugshelpedpreparemeforthepeer（同龄人）pressuresinhighschool,”saysMichelle,17who32thefirstprogram.“AndIwasabletohelpmylittlebrother33drugs.”Moodyfaces34inthreeyears,whenhehopestorunthefoundationfull-time.”I’mlivingahappylifeandIhavearesponsibilitytomy35togiveback,”Moodysays.”IfIteachakidtofishtoday,hecanteachhisbrothertofishtomorrow.”16.A.drinkingB．drugC．securityD．smoking17.A.ranintoB．gotoverC．leftbehindD．lookedinto18.A．aheadB．awayC．offD．out19.A．immediateB．damagingC．limitedD．lasting20.A．onceB．whileC．sinceD．until21.A．quarrelingB．complainingC．talkingD．cheering22.A．SlowlyB．SuddenlyC．FinallyD．Secretly爱考网()23.A．understandB．hearC.seeD．remember24.A．fishingB．sailingC．boatingD.swimming．25.A．quietestB．longestC．bestD．busiest26.A．connectsB．introducesC．reducesD．commits27.A．whereB．unlessC．asD．whether28.A．impressionB．burdenC．decisionD．impact29.A．askedB．intendedC．pretendedD．agreed30.A．solutionB．changeC．biteD．surprise31.A．concernsB．interestsC．conversationsD．emotions32.A.participatedinB.workedoutC.approvedofD.madeup33.A.misuseB.avoidC.tolerateD.test34.A.unemploymentB.challengeC.competitionD.retirement35.A.teamB.schoolC.familyD.community第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A爱考网()36.AvisitorcanapplyforafreeaudiotourA.intheCourtyardB.intheStateApartmentsC.attheAdmissionCenterD.atStGeorge’sChapel37.Whatisspeciallyofferedtovisitorswithkids?A.Asecurityguard.B.Apushchair.C.Afreetoy.D.Ababycarrier.38.Whocangetre-entrypermits?A.VisitorswishingtoeatoutsidetheCastle.爱考网()B.Visitorsbuyinggiftsinthecastleshops.C.VisitorsbuyingwaterfromtheCourtyard.D.VisitorseatingoutsideStGeorge’sChapel.39.Whyarcvisitorsrequiredtoturnofftheirmobilephones?A.Toensurethesafetyofothers.B.ToensurethesecurityoftheCastle.C.Topreventthemfromdisturbingothers.D.Topreventtheuseofthebuilt-incameras.40.Inthe