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外语下载中心本资料来源于《七彩教育网》届高考英语精品专题辅导(4)☆重点句型☆1.Oureatinghabitshavechanged,ashasourwayoflife.2.Onlyinthiswaywillwebereadyforthechallengesandopportunitiesinlife.3.Eachtimewecelebrateafestivalitchangealittle.4.Itisnotasadday,butratheratimetocelebratethecycleoflife.5.Notallofthemarebadforus.6.Somefooddoeshavenutrients.7.Thereseemstobenootherchoice.☆重点词汇☆1.examinevt.检查2.energyn.精力,能量3.fueln.燃料,营养物4.dietn.日常饮食5.productn.产品6.mineraln.矿物7.functionn.&vi.功能,作用,起作用8.chemicaln.&adj.化学制品,化学的9.balancevt.&vi.平衡10.supplementn.补充11.fitadj.健康的,适合的v.适合12.digestvt.消化,领会13.gainvt.增加,获得14.sleepyadj.困乏的15.tastyadj.可口的16.symboln.象征17.conflictn.冲突18.argument7j.争论19.honourn.&vt.荣誉,给以荣誉20.ancestorn.祖先,祖宗21.respectvt.尊敬22.celebrationn.庆祝23.lightvt.点燃,照亮24.faithn.信任,忠实25.creativityn.创造力26.purposen.目的,意图27.principlen.法则,原则28.commercialadj.商业的,贸易的29.similaradj.相似的30.advisevt.建议,劝告☆重点短语☆外语下载中心有时,偶尔3.drossup盛装,打扮4.inone'sopinion按照……的看法5.playatrickonsb.开某人的玩笑6.takein欺骗,摄取7.inthefuture未来8.loseweight减肥9.keepupwith与……保持一致10.begoodfor对……有好处11.bebasedon以……为基础12.becarefulwith小心,警惕13.lookintotheeyes坦然地正视某人14.careabout关心15.lead/liveanunhealthylife过着不健康的生活16.berichin丰富17.combine...with...结合18.anewcycleoflife轮回转世19.inotherwords换句话说20.beshortof短缺短语闯关下列短语都是这两个单元学过的重要短语,请你根据汉语在横线上填人一个正确的词,每个词4分,80分才能过关,你一定能过炎,做好了闯关的准备吗?那么我们就开始吧?1.____food垃圾食品2.____to应当,应该3.plenty____许多,大量的4.keep____with跟上;赶上5.____achoice作出选择6.now____then时而,不时;偶尔7.roll____(使)成卷(或筒、球)形8.dress____盛装;(乔装)打扮;装饰9.____one'sopinion按照……的看法10.____atrickonsb.开某人玩笑;欺骗某人;捉弄某人11.take____欺骗;摄取12.(be)short____缺乏……13.____fit保持健康14.lose(some)____减肥15.beharmful____对……有害16.becareful____小心,警惕,当心外语下载中心与……交朋友19.care____关心2O.get____下车21.go____适用于;应用于22.____purpose故意地23.as____as和一一样好;也24.ask(...)____(向某人)要求得到某物25.beprepared____为……做准备☆交际用语☆1.I'vegotapainhere.Thisplacehurts.2.Thereissomethingwrongwith...3.Idon'tfeelwell.4.Liedownandletmeexamineyou.5.Drinkplentyofwaterandgetsomerest.6.Inmyopinion,weshould...7.Ihopewecanmakeadecision.8.Idon'tthinkitisnecessaryto...☆词汇短语☆1.balancevt./vi./n.平衡;使平稳balancedadj.平衡的;均衡的Ifoundithardtokeepmybalanceontheicypath.我发现在结冰的路上行走很难保持平衡。Whenyoulearntorideabikeyoumustlearntobalance.你学骑自行车时必须学会保持平衡。[词组]lose/keepone'sbalance失去/保持平衡beinthebalance悬而未决;犹豫onbalance考虑周全strikeabalance力求公平balanceddiet均衡的饮食2.fitv.适合adj.健康的,适合的Thisdressdoesn'tfitme.这衣服不适合我。Yourtheoryfitsallthefacts.你的理论与全部事实相符合。Itwouldbemonthsbeforehewasfitforthejob.他要几个月才能适应这项工作。Youlookveryfit,Mike.迈克,你看上去很健康。[词组]keepfit保持健康Marthagoestokeepfitclassesanddoesexerciseseverymorning.玛莎每天早上去健身班上课做体操。外语下载中心点燃;照亮;发出喜悦的亮光lightadj.轻的lightn.光线;灯lightedadj.点燃了的Helightedhiscigarette,saidgoodnightandwentout.他点燃烟,说声晚安就出去了。Onelargelamplittheroom.一只大电灯照亮了整个房子。[词组]lightup点燃;照亮;变得高兴起来bring/cometolight为人所知shed/throwlighton使明白,解释(tomakeclear;explain)4.advisevt.劝告;建议;忠告advice[U]劝告;advisern.顾问;劝告者advisesth.建议某事/sb.(not)todosth.(劝告某人)/doingsth.建议做某事/sb.+疑问词+不定式建议某人怎么样/(sb.)that+主语+(should)dosth.建议某人应做某事Headvisedanearlystart./metostartearly./startingearly./(me)thatI(should)startearly.Couldyouadvisemewhattodonext?5.dressvt./vi./n.(1)vt.A.给……穿衣服。表穿的动作,用于dresssb./oneself结构Shehurriedlydressedhersonandtookhimtothekindergarten.她匆匆忙忙地给她儿子穿好衣服,然后带他到幼儿园。B.用过去分词作表语,表示穿着的状况。Themanispoorlydressed.那人衣衫褴褛。C.be/getdressedin表示穿着……的衣服,后面接表示衣服或者颜色的词。ThetwoforeignstudentswerebothdressedinChinesestyleclothes.那两个外国学生都穿着中式衣服。(2)vi.A.穿衣;穿(夜)礼服,后面常接副词或表示目的、场合的介词短语。I'llbereadyinamoment;I'mdressing.我一会儿就准备好;我正在穿衣服。Fewpeopledressfordinnernow.现在很少有人穿礼服赴宴了。Theyalldressedwell(badly).他们都穿得不错(不好)。B.dressup穿上盛装,乔装打扮(指欧美人在化装舞会或演戏时穿的特殊服装)。Don'tbothertodressup.Comeasyouare.外语下载中心用不着讲究穿衣服,就穿平常的衣服来吧。(3)n.女服;礼服;服装dress作“女服”、“礼服”解时是可数名词,作“服装”讲时,是不可数名词。Atthepalaceball,allthewomenworetheirsmartestdresses.☆词语比较☆1.pain,ache,hurt三词都可表示“疼痛”,但pain常作名词,有时也作动词,可指一般的疼痛。ache常作动词,指局部较持久的疼痛,是隐痛,作名词常出现在复合词中。hurt只作动词,常指精神、感情伤害,也指肉体上疼痛。Ihavepains(apain/pain)inthearm.我手臂痛。Hisheadacheswhentheweatherishot.天气一热,他就头痛。Iwashurtathiswords.我对他的话感到不快。Doesyourlegstillhurt?你的腿还疼吗?2.abit,alittle(1)abit和alittle在肯定句中修饰动词、形容词、副词及其比较级,可以换用,表示“一点儿”。如:Thespeakerspokeupabit/alittlesoastomakehimselfheardmoreclearly.演讲者把嗓音提高一点,以便使别人听得清楚。(2)abit和alittle在否定句中,意思正好相反。notabit=notatallnotalittle=verymuch/extremelyI'mnotabittired.=I'mnottiredatall.我一点也不累。I'mnotalittletired.=I'mverytired.我非常累。(3)alittle可直接作名词的定语,而abit则要在后面加of构成短语才能作定语,二者都只能修饰不可数名词。There'sonlyalittle/abitoffoodleftforlunch.午餐只剩一点儿食品了。[注意]abitof的复数是bitsof,而alittle不能变复数。3.ina/oneword,inotherwords,inwords(1)ina/oneword意思是“简言之,总之”。一般作插入语,通常位于句首,用逗号与句子隔开。Inaword,wemustlearnEnglishwell.总之,我们必须学好英语。外语下载中心(2)inotherwords意思是“换句话说”“换言之”,常位于句首,对前面所说的话进行解释。Youfailedtheexamthistime.Inotherwords,youdidn'tpasstheexamthistime.你这次没有通过考试。换句话说,你这次考试没及格。(3)inwords意思是“用语言,口头上”,也可以写为withwords,通常位于句末。Idonotwantyousimplytopromisemewith/inwordsthatyouwillbeg
本文标题:2010届高考英语精品专题辅导(4)
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