2006中石油职称英语考试真题

1I.Vocabulary1.Theyremainedfullofhopeanddetermination______theirrepeatedfailures.大纲6--8A.inspiteofB.insteadofC.insearchofD.becauseof2.Peopletrytoavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheircars,andthis______createsfurtherproblems.大纲3--9A.inturnB.incaseC.afterallD.intime3.Thefootballplayerishopingto______toanotherclub.大纲4--2A.transferB.transmitC.transformD.transport4.Iwishmysonwouldstop______anddosomethingrealistic.大纲5--12A.hangingonB.hangingontoC.hangingaboutD.hangingup5.Hewas______bytheexternalexaminer.04版－7课A.feltB.loseC.failedD.defeated6.Atrapisoneofthefiveessential______foracommercialaccumulationofoilorgas.04版－20课A.acquisitiveB.quietC.acquaintancesD.requisites7.TheSaudisarealsoafraidthatreleasingtoomuchoilcouldpromptasuddenprice______.04版－50A.depositB.crashC.dumpD.collapse8.Thelargest______evertoattendasoccermatchwasattheWorldCupfinalonJuly16,1950.（04－44）A.crowdB.swarmC.herdD.flock9.Ifyoutravel______,youseenewcustoms,eatnewfoods,donewthings,andcomebackhomewithabroadermind.04版－21A.aboardB.abroadC.overseaD.domestic10.Thespecialeducationclasscontainedtheslowlearners,thosewith______ormentaldisabilities,orthosewhosebehaviormadeithardforthemtolearn.04版－31A.physicalB.practicalC.naturalD.behavior11.Byone______,almostonebillionpeoplewatchedthe1982championshipgameontelevision.04－44A.guessB.estimateC.predictD.expect12.Petrochemicalsaregenerallychemical______derivedfrompetroleum.04版－46A.compoundsB.complexC.combinedD.complicated13.Americanpencilmakers______theirproductbythemillions.04版－40A.turnoutB.turndownC.makeofD.makeout14.WashingtonRoeblingwasacripple______helived.04版－60A.assoonasB.aslongasC.asmuchasD.asfaras15.TheBuickdriver,aformerconvict,hadbeen______fromtheOklahomacountyjailonlyaweekbefore.04版－54A.relaxedB.releasedC.relayedD.relieved16.LincolnpulledGrigsbyoff,raisedhimshoulderhighandthrewhimaside______hewereasackofmeal.04版－25A.eventhoughB.justbecauseC.nowthatD.asthough17.Genetechnologyisalreadybeingusedina______offields.04版－42A.varietyB.variousC.variantD.scarcity18.Theoilunderthesurfaceoftheearth______inthedistantpast.04版－45A.manufacturedB.generatedC.originatedD.estimated19.Thecostsmaybesohighthatnocompanywill______thework,04版－45A.undergoB.underweightC.understandD.undertake20.IfPresidentJackson______ofapaper,hewouldwrite“allcorrect”onit.04版－59A.consentedB.admittedC.approvedD.agreed2II.GrammaticalStructure21.Iwouldrather____C__herethangohome.书外题A.tostayB.stayedC.stayD.staying22.Thetest____B__,webeganourholiday.书外题A.finishingB.havingfinishedC.finishedD.beingfinished23.I’mnotsure___D___.书外题A.whydidsherefusedtheftinvitationB.whywouldsherefusedtheirinvitationC.whyhavesherefusedtheirinvitationD.whysherefusedtheirinvitation24.Eachofus__B____thinkingthesamething.04版－5（在时态上改了一下）A.amB.isC.areD.were25:Chinaislargerthan__B____.书外题A.anycountriesinAsiaB.anyothercountriesinAsiaC.allcountriesinAsiaD.JapanandThailandaswellasAsia26.Theexistenceofoilwells____C__foralongtime.04版－45A.beenknownB.wasknownC.hadbeenknownD.hasbeenknown27.Soccerisafastsport___B___demandsstrong,hardplay.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.inwhich28.IfthatShellhadhitushalfasecondsooner,it__A____thepilot.04版－5A.mighthavehitB.mighthitC.musthavehitD.wouldhit29.Not_____B_anyletterfromhim,Igavehimacall.A.receiveB.receivingC.receivedD.havereceived30.Thisroomneeds___D___.A.cleanB.tocleanC.beingcleanD.cleaning31.Isawhim__C____.A.todanceB.dancesC.danceD.beingdance32.Itwasveryreluctantly____C__sheagreedtohelp.A.forB.whatC.thatD.to33.Wewouldliketohearsomemoreideas,__D____thismatter?A.WhatdoyouthinktoB.HowdoyouthinkofC.HowisyourideaonD.Whatisyouropinionon34.Nottillhegothome__B____thathehadlosthiskeys.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.realizedheD.hedidrealize35.Weshallstartatsevenifit_B_bythattime.A.willstoprainingB.hasstoppedrainingC.willhavestoppedtorainD.stoptorain36.Liketheold,_A_respectedinourcountry.A.thefemaleareB.thefemaleisC.afemaleisD.femaleis37.Letuswaitforyouinthereading-room,_B_?A.shallweB.willyouC.doweD.canyou38.You’llsoongetusedtoB__alargebreakfastinEngland.大纲5--35A.eatB.eatingC.itthatyoueatD.youeat39.Since__A_,hehadtopostponehisdepartureforEurope.A.hewasillB.hisillC.beingillD.ill40.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_D_A.tobecaughtB.tocaughtC.caughtD.beingcaughtReadingComprehension3(书外文章)Televisionwasnotinventedbyanyoneperson.Nordiditspringintobeingovernight.Itdevelopedgradually,overalongperiod,fromtheideasofmanypeople-eachonebuildingontheworkoftheirpredecessors’.Theprocessbeganin1873,whenitwasaccidentallydiscoveredthattheelectricalresistanceoftheelementselenium(硒)variedinproportiontotheintensityofthelightshiningonit.Scientistsquicklyrecognizedthatthisprovidedawayoftransforminglightvariationsintoelectricalsignals.Almostimmediatelyanumberofschemeswereproposedforsendingpicturesbywire(itwas,ofcourse,beforeradio).Oneoftheearliestoftheseschemeswaspatternedonthehumaneye.SuggestedbyG.R.Careyin1875.Itenvisioned(想像，展望)amosaic(感光嵌镶幕)ofseleniumcellsonwhichthepicturetobetransmittedwouldbefocusedbyalenssystem.Atthereceivingendtherewouldbeasimilarlyarrangedmosaicmadeupofelectriclights