2005年全国高考英语试题及答案(北京卷)

2005年普通高等学校招生考试全国统一考试英语（北京卷）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至16页。第Ⅱ卷17－20页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共115分）注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡。2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分：听力理解（共两节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例：Whatisthemangoingtoread?A.Anewspaper.B.Amagazine.C.Abook.答案是A。1.Whatisthemangoingtodotonight?A.Gotothecinema.B.Attendameeting.C.WatchTVathome.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inamuseum.C.Inarestaurant.3.WhattimewillthespeakersgettoBeijing?A.At11:00.B.At12:30.C.At12:45.4.Isthemangoingtotheparty?A.No.B.Sure.C.Maybe.5.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Tellherwhattheproblemis.B.Repairthecomputerforher.C.Sendsomeonetohelpher.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Howisthemanfeeling?A.Disappointed.B.Encouraged.C.Delighted.7.Whatwillthemanprobablydotonight?A.Haveameeting.B.Gotoaparty.C.FlytotheUS.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdidthespeakerwanttobewhenshewaslittle?A.Adoctor.B.Abanker.C.Ateacher.9.Whathelpedthespeakerdecidetotakeherpresentjob?A.Herschooling.B.Herparents’wish.C.Herworkexperience.听第8段材料，回答第10至11题。10.Tolistentofilmorticketinformation,whichbuttonshouldyoupress?11.Howmanypeoplecangoandseeafilmifyoupay＄17?A.3.B.4.C.5.听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aninterview.B.Ameal.C.Ajob.13.Whattimeofthedayisitnow?A.Morning.B.Afternoon.C.Evening.14.Howisthemanfeeling?A.Tired.B.Nervous.C.Hopeless.听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whoisthewomanspeakingto?A.Apoliceofficer.B.Amanonthestreet.C.Anewspaperreporter.16.Wherewasthewoman’scamerastolen?A.Outsideanicecreamplace.B.Outsidearestaurant.C.Outsideherhome.17.Whatdoesthethieflooklike?听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatarethestudentsgoingtodoonWednesday?A.Seeafilm.B.Playsports.C.Gosightseeing.19.WhenarethestudentsleavingforLondon?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.20.Whatisthepurposeoftheman’stalk?A.Towelcomethestudentstothecenter.B.Toinformthestudentsofthearrangements.C.Totellthestudentstherulestheyshouldfollow.第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It’snicetohearfromheragain.________,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What’smoreB.That’stosayC.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot答案是D。21.Itisoftensaidthat______teachershave______,veryeasylife.A.不填；不填B.不填；aC.the；不填D.the；a22.—Somebodywantsyouonthetelephone.—____nooneknowsI’mhere.A.ForB.AndC.ButD.So23.This_____girlisLinda’scousin.A.prettylittleSpanishB.SpanishlittleprettyC.SpanishprettylittleD.littleprettySpanish24.He________morethan5,000Englishwordswhenheenteredtheuniversityattheageof15.A.haslearnedB.wouldhavelearnedC.learnedD.hadlearned25.It’sthepresentsituationinpoorareasthat_____muchhigherspendingoneducationandtraining.A.answersforB.providesforC.callsforD.plansfor26.He_____havecompletedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.A.shouldB.mustC.wouldn’tD.can’t27.Scientiststhinkthatthecontinents______alwayswherethey_______today.A.aren’t;areB.aren’t;wereC.weren’t;areD.weren’t;were28.It’snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview.______theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.A.TohavehadB.havinghadC.HaveD.Having29.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen_______andseehim.A.youwillcomeB.willyoucomeC.youcomeD.doyoucome30.Whenaskedbythepolice,hesaidthatheremembered_______attheparty,butnot______.A.toarrive;leavingB.toarrive;toleaveC.arriving;leavingD.arriving;toleave31.—Whydidyouleavethatposition?—I_________abetterpositionatIBM.A.offerB.offeredC.amofferedD.wasoffered32.Theprizeofthegameshowis＄30,000andanallexpenses__________vacationtoChina.A.payingB.paidC.tobepaidD.beingpaid33.I’dliketoarrive20minutesearly_______Icanhavetimeforacupoftea.A.assoonasB.asaresultC.incaseD.sothat34.Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise________.A.goingonB.goesonC.wentonD.togoon35.—whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?—thereisnooneelse______,isthere?A.whototurntoB.shecanturntoC.forwhomtoturnD.forhertoturn第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从第每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DearLaura,Ijustheardyoutellanoldstoryofgiftgivingandunselfishloveinyourprogram.Youdoubtedthatsuchunselfishlovewouldhappenintoday’sworld.Well,I’mheretogiveyou36.helmetIwantedtodosomethingvery37formyfifteen-year-oldson,whohasalwaysbeentheperfectchild.He38allsummertoearnenoughmoneytobuyausedmotorcycle.Then,hespenthoursandhoursonit39itlookedalmostnew.Iwasso40ofhimthatIboughthimtheshiniesthelmetandaridingoutfit.Icould41waitforhimtoopenuphisgift.Infact,Ibarelysleptthenightbefore.Uponawakening,Iwenttothekitchento42thecoffee,tea,andmorninggoodies.Inthelivingroomwasabeautifulkeyboardwitha43:”Tomywonderfulmother,allmylove,yourson.”Iwasso44.Ithadbeenalog-standingjokeinourfamilythatIwantedapianosothatIcould45lessons.“Learntoplaythepiano,andI’llgetyouone”wasmyhusband’s46.Istoodthereshocked,cryingariver,askingmyselfhowmysoncould47thisexpensivegift.Ofcourse,the48awoke,andmysonwasthrilled（激动的）withmyreaction.Manykissesw