关于发展我国电子商务的对策研究Ξ

20012()No.22001(146)JOURNALOFXIAMENUNIVERSITY(Arts&SocialSciences)GeneralNo.146X(,361005):,,,,:,,,:,,:;;:F72416:A:0438-0460(2001)02-0087-08,,,,(),,,:,:,,,24,,,,,78X:2000-12-25:(1953-),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1998,250,20003770,200310%-25%,,11,,,1999,,1990199932.1%,20,,,,,,,,,21,,,,()31,,,;;,,,,,,,,,88,,,41,:,NBA,,,,,,,51,,,,????,61,,,,,2000,,1000;,10Mb/s155Mb/s,700Mb/s,1,,;;,1999,2000,3.4,80%1100,,20008,200210020006,98,,,,11,,,,,,,,76.59%,11.61%[1]15.16%,,,,(),2000,,,,,,80%,,,,,2.,,(),19993.78,,,,,[2]74%,28%,,55.5%,64.9%,67.2%,72.3%,0.3%,8%10%,,,,,;,,;,,0931,,,,,,,,,??????41,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,51,,,,,,,,,,,,11,,1921,,,,,,,,,,31,(BtoB):,,,(BtoC),,,,5,,,,,1998,(43%),(16%),(12%),(9%),(6%),,,,,41,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,51,,,,,29(),,,,,,,,,,61,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,71,,,,,,,,,,81,,(5%-10%),,,,,3991,,,,,,,,,,,,,,101,,,,,,,,:[1]1:15%,15[J]1,2000,(1)1[2]1[N]1,2000-10-061[:]OntheStrategiesofDevelopingChinasE-CommerceZENGWu-yiAbstract:Thedevelopmentofe-commercewillleadtoreadjustmentsofindustrialstructures,changesinthetradi2tionalmodesofproduction,management,marketingandconsumption,aswellasvariouslegalandtechnologicalproblems.Chinahaswitnessedarapidgrowthofe-commercebuthasbeenconfrontedwithvariousproblemssuchasloweconomicbenefit,weakinformationbase,ineffectivesystemsofdispatchingandbanking,problematicpoliciesandregulations.Totackletheseproblems,thispapersuggests(1)establishingaspecialdepartmentinchargeofcoordinatingallthee-com2merce-relatedbusinessandtechnology,policiesandlaws(includingpolicy-makingandlaw-making);(2)followingtheprincipleofbeingorientedtowardsthemarket,promotedthroughenterprises,andmonitoredbythegovernment;and(3)speedinguptheconstructionofITinfrastructure.Keywords:e-commerce,problems,solutions49