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试析颜色词的中英文化内涵差异AnAnalysisoftheDifferentCulturalConnotationsofColorWordsbetweenEnglishandChinese一、课题背景及意义(课题立题依据及研究意义)ResearchBackground:Alanguagenotonlyexpressesfacts,ideas,oreventswhichrepresentsimilarworldknowledgebyitspeople,butalsoreflectsthepeople’sattitudes,beliefs,andworldoutlooksetc.Peopleofdifferentculturesstructuretheworldaroundthemdifferently,atleastinthelanguagetheyusetodescribethatworld.Languagesdifferenormouslyfromoneanother,andthesedifferencesarerelatedtoimportantdifferencesinthecustomsandbehaviorsandotheraspectsoftheculturesinwhichthoselanguagereside.Inaword,languageisamirrorofculture.•研究背景:语言不仅表达事实,想法,或由人民代表相似的世界知识的事件,而且也反映了人们的态度,信念和世界观等等。不同的文化结构的人,他们周围的世界是不同的,至少在他们用来描述这个世界的语言上。每种语言都有极大的不同,而这些不同都跟每种语言所处的地方的习惯、行为和本地的文化相关。总之,语言是文化的一面镜子。•Whenwelearnanewwordwetendtolookforitsmeaningintheworditself.Yetinadditiontoitsdictionarymeanings,thesamewordmaystirupdifferentassociationsinpeople,becauseofculturaldifferences.Inourdailylife,colorwordsarethecommonillustrationsoftheculturaldifferencesinlanguageuse.InChineseandEnglishcultures,colorwordsareinthesamewayinfluencedbycultures,andusedwidelyinpeople’sdailylife.•当我们学习了一个新单词,我们倾向于寻找它的意义这个词本身。然而,除了其字典含义,同一个词可能挑起的因为文化的差异建立不同组织中的人。在我们的日常生活中,颜色词是语言使用的文化差异的共同的插图。在中国和英国的文化,颜色词由文化的影响以同样的方式在人们的日常生活中广泛使用。•ResearchSignificance:AsthedifferencesbetweenEasternandWesternculturesledtotheunderstandingofthecolorwordsarenotthesame.Colorwordscontainalotofdeepmeaning,impliesadifferentethnicfeelings.Ifwedonottakeintoaccounttheimpactofculturaldifferences,wearedifficulttounderstandtheimplicitmeaningofcolorwords.Thesignificanceofthisthesisistoenableabetterunderstandingofcolorwords,inordertoenhancecommunicationskills,avoidconflictofcultures.•研究意义:由于东西方文化的差异导致了颜色词的理解也不尽相同。颜色词包含了很多深刻的含义,蕴涵着不同民族的感情。如果我们不考虑文化差异的影响,我们是很难理解的颜色词的隐含意义。本文的意义在于能够更好地理解颜色词,以增强沟通能力,避免文化冲突。•二、课题研究现状及发展趋势(课题研究领域发展现状及能发展方向)•ResearchStatus:Studyofcolorwordshaslongattractedlinguists’attention.Thebrightlightsoftheobjectiveworldandforhumankindasawholearethesame,butthenationallanguageorindifferentbooksofdifferentagesordifferentgeographicaldialectsoftenbefoundtohavedifferentunderstandingaboutcolorwords.Thisconcentratedandfullyprovethatlanguageistheresultofhumancognitiontounderstandandexpresstheobjectiveworld,differentgroupsofpeopleincognitiveunderstandingandexpressionoftheworld,duetothedifferentnaturalenvironment,sociallife,culturaltraditions.Studyofcolorwordsindifferentlanguagesbetweenthesimilaritiesanddifferences.Thesameobjectcanlookathowthedifferencesincognitivetermsshowingsimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenhowthesocialandculturaldifferencesandfurtherexpansionofthesemanticdifferences,whichforthecognitivelinguistics,comparativelinguisticsandculture,linguistics,andonsecondlanguageteachingofappliedlinguisticshasanimportantsignificance..•研究现状:研究颜色词早就引起语言学家的注意。对客观世界和全人类都是一样的明亮,但是对颜色词由于国家的语言或不同年龄或不同的地域方言,不同的书籍往往被发现有不同的理解。这集中,充分证明了语言是人类认知的结果来理解和表达客观世界,不同的人群认知和理解世界的表达,由于不同的自然环境,社会生活,文化传统。研究中的异同点之间不同的语言颜色词。同一个对象可以看看如何在认知方面呈现相似性和社会文化差异如何,并进一步扩张的语义差异,差异的差异,为认知语言学,比较语言学,文化学,语言学和第二语言教学语言文字应用具有重要的意义..•三、研究内容及研究目标(对研究内容进行说明并阐明要达目标)ResearchContents:•A.CulturalConnotationsofBlackandReflectionsinIdioms•1.PositiveConnotationsandTheirReflectionsinIdioms•1.1BlackIsAssociatedWiththeSolemnandtheDignified•1.2BlackIsAssociatedWithProfit•1.3BlackIsAssociatedWiththeBlackPeople•2.NegativeConnotationsandTheirReflectionsinIdioms•2.1BlackIsAssociatedWiththeDeath•2.2BlackIsAssociatedWiththeEvilandUnfortunate•2.3BlackIsAssociatedWiththeShameandDisgraceful•2.4BlackIsAssociatedWithAnger•研究内容:•黑色的文化内涵和反思成语•1.积极的含义及其反思成语•1.1黑色关联的庄严和凝重•1.2黑色关联,利润•1.3黑色关联随着黑人•2,负面的含义及其反思成语•2.1黑色关联随着死亡•2.2黑色关联随着邪恶和不幸•2.3黑色关联有了羞耻可耻•2.4黑色关联愤怒•B.CulturalConnotationsofWhiteandReflectionsinIdioms1.PositiveConnotationsandTheirReflectionsinIdioms•1.1WhiteIsAssociatedWiththePureandLucky•1.2WhiteIsAssociatedWithIntegrityandHonesty2.NegativeConnotationsandReflectionsinIdioms•2.1WhiteIsAssociatedWithDeathandPoor•2.2WhiteIsAssociatedWithWorthlessandTimid•C.CulturalConnotationsofRedandReflectionsinIdioms1.PositiveConnotationsandTheirReflectionsinIdioms•1.1RedIsAssociatedWithHonorandLove2.NegativeConnotationsandTheirReflectionsinIdioms•2.1RedisAssociatedwiththeObscenity•2.2RedIsAssociatedWithRevolutionandSocialism.•2.3RedIsAssociatedWithDangerandLoss•B、白色的文化内涵和反思成语•1,积极内涵及其在习语思考•1.1白关联与纯和幸运•1.2白关联正直,诚实•2,负面的含义和思考成语•2.1白色是与死亡相关普•2.2白色是伴有毫无价值的,胆小的•C、红色的文化内涵和反思成语•1,积极内涵及其在习语思考•1.1红色是伴有荣誉和爱情•2,负面的含义及其反思成语•2.1红色是伴有意淫•2.2红色是伴有革命和社会主义。•2.3红色是伴有危险和损失•D.CulturalConnotationsofYellowandReflectionsinIdioms1.PositiveConnotationsandTheirReflectionsinIdioms1.1YellowIsAssociatedWiththeNoble1.2YellowIsAssociatedWiththeJoyandMissing2.NegativeConnotationsandTheirReflectionsinIdioms2.1YellowIsAssociatedWiththeVulgarandExaggerative2.2YellowIsAssociatedWiththeCowardandDiseaseResearchObjectives:IwritethisthesisinordertomakeEnglishlearnershaveabetterunderstandingoftheculturalmeaningofcolorwordsandenhancecommunicationskills,avoidconflictinWesternculture.•D、黄色的文化内涵和思考成语•1.积极的文化内涵及其在习语思考•1.1黄色反思关联随着贵族•1.2黄关联随着喜悦和
本文标题:试析颜色词的中英文化内涵差异
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