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Module1HowtolearnEnglish1.Let’strytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.尽可能多的1.WearegoingtotalkaboutgoodwaystolearnEnglish.我们将谈论一些学英语的好方法talktosb.对某人谈话talkwith和。。。。交谈3.Whynotwritedownourmistakesinournotebook?Whynotdosth=whydon’tyoudosth.为什么不做.........呢?只可跟动词原形4.It’sagoodideatospellandpronouncenewwordsaloudeveryday.It’sagoodideatodosth.做。。。。。是个好主意5.Howaboutlisteningtotheradio?Howaboutdoingsth=whataboutdoingsth做........怎么样?6.WatchingfilmsandlisteningtosongsaregreatwaystolearnEnglish.看电影和听歌是学英语的好方法7.Ialsoadviseyoutotalkaboutthefilmsorsongswithyourfriends.我也建议你跟你的朋友谈论电影和歌曲advisesbtodosth.建议某人做某事advisedoingsth建议做某事8.IamshyandIamafraidtospeaktoher.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事或不敢做某事beafraidofdoingsth.担心会发生某事或某情况9.startaconversation开始谈话10.It’snaturaltoforgetnewwords!忘掉新单词是很合乎情理的It’s+adj+forsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事。。。。。。11.当million,billion,thousand等前有具体数词修饰时,他们不用加s,不加of。若表示不具体数目时则加s,加of如果前面是several时,要么加s加of,要么不加s不加ofSeveralmillionsofyearsago=severalmillionyearsagoMillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldvisitthemdailytoimprovetheirEnglish.Module2Myhometownandmycountry1.----Howwasyourweekend?-----Prettygood!相当好用于对How’s........?或whatdoyouthinkof.....?作答2.Infact,itonlybecameimportantinthe1980s.It’sgettingbiggerandbusier.1)infact表示“事实上”。2)inthe1980s表示“在20世纪80年代”。结构为“inthe+年+s”。e.g.inthe1930s在20世纪30年3)becomeimportant表示“变得重要”。gettingbiggerandcleaner表示“变得更大和更干净”。become和get表示“变得”,用法等于be。3.It’sonthecoastnearHongKong.在海岸线上4.SomedayitwillbecomeasbusyasHongKong.有一天它会变得跟香港一样繁忙1)as+形容词/副词+as和……一样e.g.Heisastallashisbrother.他和他的哥哥一样高。2)notas+形容词/副词+as不像……e.g.Thisdictionaryisnotasusefulasyouthink.这本字典不如你想象的那样有用。5.It’stallerthanmanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.他比深圳一些其他的建筑物要高得多manyother+名词复数一些其他的。。。。manyothers一些别人6.What’sthepopulationofShenzhen?深圳的人口是多少ThepopulationofShenzhenislargerthanthatofmanyothercitiesinChina.深圳的人口要比中国其他城市的人口要大得多。Population是一个集合名词,常与定冠词the连用,作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数。例如:Theworld’spopulationisincreasingfasterandfaster.当主语是表示“人口的百分之几、几分之几”时,谓语动词用复数AboutseventypercentofthepopulationinChinaarefarmers.中国大约有百分之七十的人口是农民。ShenzhenislargerinpopulationthanBeijing.No,itisn’t.It’ssmaller.ItisontheriverCamandhasapopulationofabout120,000.haveapopulationof…表示“有……人口”。指人口的多少用large或small。7.Myhometownisespecially(尤其)famousforit’suniversity.befamousfor因为。。。。而出名befamousas作为。。。。而出名8.ItisbestknownfortheWhiteHouse.beknownfor因为。。。。而出名beknownas作为。。。。。而出名9.MillionsoftouristsvisititeveryyeartoshowrespecttoPresidentLincoln.Showrespectto对。。。。表示尊敬10.Therearelotsofoldbuildingsandchurchestovisit.lotsof表示“许多,大量的”,后面加可数名词或不可数名词。例如:lotsofbuildings11.Englanditselfispartofanisland,…bepartof表示“是……的一部分”。e.g.TaiwanispartofChina.台湾是中国的一部分。Module3Nothingismoreenjoyablethanplayingtennis.1.bepopularwith受。。。的欢迎2.What’sthescore?Scoren.得分v.得分、获胜、成功3.What’sthematterwithyou?你怎么了What’sthetroublewith。。。。。?=what’swrongwith。。。。。?用来询问、谈论某人出了什么情况(看上去焦虑、难过或者生病)或者表示。。。。。出问题了4.Watchingisnotdangerousandit’smorerelaxingtoo!5.Nothingismoreenjoyablethanplayingtennis.没有什么比打网球更令人高兴的了6.Nevermind.There’sstillplentyoftimeforthemtoscore.Nevermind没有关系、不要紧、不要记在心上Plentyof后跟可数名词和不可数名词都行7、thatmeanswehaveabetterchanceofwinning.那意味着我们有更好的获胜的机会haveachanceofdoingsthhaveachancetodosth8、inthemorningsandevenings,youcanseepeoplejogginginparksoralongcitystreets.Seesb.doingsth看到某人正在做某事Seesb.dosth看到某人干了或经常干某事Module4planes,shipsandtrains1.MaybeIshouldgotoschoolbytaxi.交通工具英语搭配:Bybus=takethebus2、whataboutgoingbybike?Whataboutdoing=howaboutdoing......;怎么样3、themoreinformation,thebetter.信息越多越好The+比较级;the+比较级越。。。。。越。。。。Module5LaoSheTeahouse1、IwantedtoseeBeijingOpera,soLinglingofferedtotakemethere.我想去看北京京剧,所以玲玲主动提出带我到那。wanttodosth想做某事2、itwasdifficulttounderstandthewords.Buttheactorsandactresseswereexcellent.理解他们的话是很困难的,但是演员们很优秀3、Weonlyplannedtowatchforanhour,butintheend,westayedforthreehours.4、LaoSheTeahousegivesawarmwelcometoeveryonefromallovertheworld.givesb.a.....Welcom对某人表示。。。欢迎Module6Animalsindanger1、IammoreinterestedtoseethepandasintheWolongPandaReserve我更感兴趣的是看到了卧龙熊猫保护区的熊猫interestedadj.感兴趣的interestingadj.有趣的Sb.beinterestedin....某人对某事感兴趣(主语必须是人)Sth.beinteresting.....某物令某人感兴趣(主语必须是物)类似的单词有:excited---excitingbored----boringmoved---movingsurprised---surprising2、Itallowspeopletogetclosertothem.它允许人们接近他们allowsb.todosth允许某人做。。。allowdoingsth.允许做。。。。allowthat...承认。。。Theydon’tallowsmokinghere.他们不允许在这吸烟Wehadtoallowthathewasagoodteacher.我们不得不承认他是一名好老师。3、It’ssadtothinkofpandasandotheranimalsindanger.想起熊猫和其他动物正处于危险中是很悲伤地indanger处于危险中,有危险outofdanger脱离危险dangerousadj有危险的关于look的短语:lookafter照顾照料=takecareoflookat看lookinto调查lookup查阅、检查lookout小心、当心lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事4、weneedtoprotectthembetter.我们需要更好地保护他们1)need的用法:作实义动词,意为“需要”当主语是人时,用needtodo;当主语是物时,用needdoing或needtobedone例如:weneedtolearnEnglish.我们需要学英语Thetreesneedwatering/tobewatered.这些树需要浇水了2)need作情态动词时,用于疑问句或否定句中。后面接动词原形,意为“需要、必须”5、thereisnotenoughlandorforests,sotheanimalsdonothaveasafeplacetolive.enough+名词形容词或副词+enough如:oldenough6、let’sfindoutwhatelsewecandotosaveasmanyanimalsaspossible.MODULE7Afamousstory1、Alicehadnothingtodo.爱丽丝没什么事做。have/hassth.todo有事可干have/hasnothingtodo没事可干2、Awhiterabbitwithpinke
本文标题:新版外研社八年级英语上册重点知识总结
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