精美英文春节习俗PPT

SpringFestival--------李祖培戴昭宇欧阳崇德周洁ThereisaChineseancienttimescalledtheyearsofthemonster,thefirstlongtentacles,unusuallyferocious.Yearformanyyearshidingthesea,onlytoclimbupeveryNewYear'sEveshore,devouringlivestockharmhumanlife.Therefore,everyNewYear'sEvethatday,thevillageyoungpeopleWalledvillagesfledtothemountains,toescapetheyearanimaldamage.SpringFestivalTheChineseNewYearistraditionalfestivalthatChinaisrichwithmostthespecialfeatures.Itsymbolizesthelunarcalendarforoldyeartoend.Newyearhasalreadystart.Thepeoplewilltakeleavecoldmonotonousofwinter,greettheorganicfulloflifespring.过年celebratethespringfestival春联springfestivalcouplets年画newyearpaintings灯笼lantern烟花爆竹fireworksfirecrackers拜年paynewyear’scall/givenewyear’sgreetings年夜饭thedinneronNewYear'sEve吃饺子：eatdumplings;eatstuffeddumplings团圆饭familyreuniondinner年画Newyearpicture祭灶：HonouringtheKichenGodCustoms•DumplingEating“jiaozi”(吃饺子)OnNewYear’sEve,thewholefamilywillsittogethertomakejiaoziandcelebratetheSpringFestival.TheshapeofjiaoziislikegoldingotfromancientChina.Sopeopleeatthemandwishformoneyandtreasure.ThetraditionofhavingjiaoziisveryimportantduringtheSpringFestival.YoucannothaveacompleteSpringFestivalwithouthavingjiaozi.Chinesedumplingsarenotonlydeliciousbutalsoeasytomake.First,makethefilling.首先做馅Second,makethedough.其次，做Finally,makethedumplings最后包饺子Oncethedumplingsarefinished,boiltheminboilingwateruntiltheyarecooked.包完饺子放在沸水里煮。That'sall.Somekindsofdumplings南方北方FamilyreuniondinnerNewYearpaintings年画年画NewyearpicturePastingPaper-cutsand“Up-sidedFu”(贴窗花和“福”字)Paper-cuts,usuallywithluckypatterns,giveahappyandprosperousatmosphereoftheFestivalandexpressthegoodwishesofChinesepeoplelookingforwardtoagoodlife.Inadditiontopastingpaper-cutsonwindows,itiscommonforChinesetopastethecharacter“fu（福）”,bigorsmall,onwallsordoors.“Fu”showspeople’syearning(向往)towardagoodlife.Somepeopleeveninvert(倒置）thecharacter“fu”tomeanthatblessinghasarrivedbecause“inverted(倒转的)”isahomonym(同音)for“arrive”inChinese.祭灶：HonouringtheKichenGodPasting/puttingupSpringCouplets(贴春联)OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,everyhouseholdwillpasteondoorsaspringcoupletwrittenonredpapertogiveahappyandprosperous(繁荣的)atmosphereoftheFestival.贴春联PastingSpringCouplets“TheSpringCouplet”,alsocalled“couplet”and“apairofantitheticalphrases”,isaspecialformofliteratureinChina.TheSpringCoupletiscomposedoftwoantitheticalsentencesonbothsidesofthedoorandahorizontalscrollbearinganinscription,usuallyanauspiciousphrase,abovethegate.“春联”也被称为和“对联”对立的一对短语，在中国是一种特殊的文学形式。春联是由贴在门口两侧两组对立的句子组成，在门上面的横批通常是一个吉祥的短语。贴春联：pasteSpringFestivalcouplets;Customs守岁：watchnight/stayuplateonNewYear'sEve逛灯会：jointheLanternFestival猜灯谜：guessLanternriddles吃汤圆：eatricedumplings放鞭炮：tosetofffirecrackers;toshootofffirecrackers中国结ChineseKnottingpaper-cuts剪纸lantern灯笼放鞭炮：tosetofffirecrackers;toshootofffirecrackersredenvelope红包OnthefirstdayoftheChineselunaryear,everybodyputsontheirbestclothesandpaysformalcallsontheirrelativesandfriends,wishingthemalltheluckinthecomingyear.Juniorswillgreetseniors,wishingthemhealthandlongevity(长寿),whileseniorswillgivejuniorssomegiftmoneyasawishfortheirsafetyinthecomingyear.Whenfriendsmeet,theywillwisheachotherhappinessandprosperitywithabigsmile.ChineseKnotting中国结看春节联欢晚会TheCCTVNewYear'sGalaTheNewYear’sGalaisavarietyshowheldbyChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)since1983.ForeveryyearattheturnoftheLunarNewYear,theprogrambeginsat8:00PMandlastsfiveorsixhours.Itbringslaughtertobillionsofpeopleandcreatesmanypopularwords.Forovertwentyyears,itsvaluehasgonefarbeyondavarietyshow.ItisessentialentertainmentfortheChinesebothathomeandabroad.ManyChinesewouldliketowatchthegalawhilehavingthedinneronNewYear’sEve.StayingUpLateonNewYear'sEve(守岁)ThetraditionofstayinguplatetoseeNewYearisoriginatedfromaninterestingfolktale.InancientChinatherelivedamonsternamedYear,whowasveryterrible.Yearalwayswentoutfromitsburrow(洞穴)onNewYear’sEvetoeatpeople.Therefore,oneveryNewYear’sEve,everyhouseholdwouldhavesuppertogether.Afterdinner,noonedaredgotosleepandallthefamilymemberswouldsittogether,chattingandemboldening(壮胆)eachother.GraduallythehabitofstayinguplateonNewYear’sEveisformed.ThusinChina,“celebratingtheSpringFestival”isalsocalled“passingovertheyear(guonian)”.Thankyou谢谢