工商行政管理部门对电子商务的监管研究

上海交通大学硕士学位论文工商行政管理部门对电子商务的监管研究姓名：蒋科申请学位级别：硕士专业：公共管理指导教师：夏声川20080615I,IIIIIARESEARCHONTHESUPERVISIONOFINDUSTRIALANDCOMMERCIALADMINISTRATIONTOE-COMMERCEABSTRACTE-economic,supportedbytheInternethassweptthroughtheworldanditwidelyinfluentsandchangesnotonlythetraditionalbusinessmodeofoperationandthepublic'slifeway,butalsothegovernment'smanagementmethods.Alongwiththerapiddevelopmentofe-commerceinbringingustofacilitate,fastspeed,andefficiency,atthesametime,wealsohavetofacethechallengewhichbringstothetraditionaleconomic.China'se-commercehasexperiencedonlyashortperiodoftimeoflessthan10years,butithasmadetremendousachievements.Atthesametime,therearemanyproblemsthaturgentlyneedtoresolveinthedevelopment,forexample,thegrowingnetworkcriminalacts,theincreasingunfaircompetitioninnetwork,howtoprotectthelegitimaterightsandinterestsofconsumers,andaboundnetworkviolations,andsoon.Theseareseriouslyaffectedthehealthydevelopmentofe-commerce,andtosomedegreeaffectedthehealthyoperationofthecountry'seconomiclifeandthebuildingofaharmonioussociety.TheIndustrialandCommercialAdministrationisanimportantdepartmentinchargeofthenationalmarketsupervisionandIVmanagementandadministrativeenforcement.Itismonitoringthewholescopeofthesocialistmarket,includingbothtraditionalphysicalmarket,andthevirtualnetworkmarket.Theregulationofe-commercehasexperiencedaprocessfromunrecognizingtogradualunderstanding,andfromunconsciouslytoconsciouslysupervision.Industrialandcommercialadministrationdepartmentsatalllevelsaccumulatedalotofgoodmethodsandexperiencesthroughtheactivepractice,exploring,andinnovations,buttherearestillmanyproblems,andeveninsomeplacestheregulationisblank.Factshaveshowedthatthedevelopmentofe-commercehasbroughtunprecedentedchallengesandopportunitiestoChina'sindustrialandcommercialadministration.Asaprimarycivilserviceengagedintheindustryandcommerceadministration,Itrytoseekmeasuresofhowtostrengthentheregulationofe-commercethroughthisfieldofresearchwithmyownstudiesandthinkingsinthepracticalwork,andIhopeitisusefultothehealthydevelopmentofe-commerceinChina.Thispaperisdividedintofivechapters.ChapterІisthereviewofresearch,anditmainlyintroducesthepurposeandthesignificanceofthestudy,includingthewaysandmethodsusedintheresearch.ChapterIIexplainstherelatedcontentofe-commerce,pointsoutprotrudingproblemsinthedevelopmentofe-commerceinChina,definesthemajorsupervisiondutiesoftheindustrialandcommercialadministration,andstressestheneedanduniqueadvantagesofindustrialandcommercialadministrationforregulatinge-commerce.ChapterIIIformulatesthestatusoftheindustrialandcommercialadministration’sVregulationone-commerceandanalyzesin-depththeproblemsinitssupervisionandwhytheseproblemsexist.ChapterIVintroduceshowthegovernmentsoftheUnitedStates,Japan,Europeandotherdevelopedcountriessupervisee-commerceandpromoteitsdevelopment,whichwecanuseforreferencetoregulatee-commerceinChina.ChapterVrecommendssolutionstotheindustrialandcommercialadministrativesupervisionofe-commercemainlyfromfiveaspects,suchasrenewedawareness,innovativemanagementsystem,buildinganinformationplatform,completelegislationandpersonneltraining.KEYWORDSIndustrialandCommercialAdministration,E-commerce,SupervisionMPA1MPA2200020027.[J].,2000,7..:[J].,2000,14..[J].,2000.4..[J].,2006.4..[J].,2006.6.14..[J].,2004.21..[J].,2005.10.28..[J].,2006.4.14..[J].,2002.9:30..[J].,2006.9:32.MPA3MPA41199711(ICC)ELECTRONICCOMMERCE11ISO122B1311.[M].:,2001:86.12.[M].:,2000:11.13.[M].:,2004:13.MPA5314(EC)(EDI)(E-MAIL)(EFT)INTERNET154Intel=++IBM=Web+ITInternetIntranetExtranetHPHPE-WorldE-World=ElectronicCommerce+ElectronicBusiness+ElectronicConsumerHP16)1B2BInternetValueAddedNetworkVANEDIB2B14.[M].:,2001:82.15.[M].:,2001:84.16http:www.3hhome.com/zx0001/index7.html.MPA6B2B2B2CB2CInternetB2CWWWInternetAmazon.comFederalExpessPizzaHutB2C3C2Ce-bay4C2GC2G5B2G-B2GInternetB2GB2BB2BMPA795%172007B2B2006B2B12800200597%95%2007C2CB2C125.2%92.3%18199920021993199619983619B2CC2CB2B20002002CNNIC20002250208848B2C88482003200620032004,200473.7480020055531B2B95%ebayC2CC2C13520061.521C2CB2B17.2002:8.18:,1998323.20://www.caijing.com.cn/cjkxx/business/2008-03-19/53171.shtmlMPA8B2B/B2C/C2C20072007-2008B2B2007B2B2123965.9%222007B2BC2CPPGB2C2011B2B10200214211:://news.iresearch.cn/viewpoints/76392.shtmlMPA9xenow.com51%1/315%SSLSETSETCACAInternetMPA10Internet10200MPA111102001823,,,23200157MPA12,,,,,,,,,,,,,,MPA13,,12315,,161200152570MPA14MPA156[1998]51220MPA162000200272007838192424..2007.20079MPA17620078383621532586.4252625..2007.20079.26.,,,,,,,,MPA19,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,MPA201996121997121119981998519996200032000652000200062711(WTO)132199852(DigiCash)(FirstVirtualHolding)(NetCash)27.[J].,2002.3.MPA21(CyberCash)(ElectronicWallet)(E-Check)31996(UNCITRAL)2123(OECD)19973273123ITIT3.5MPA2290211992519941999110199361993199650019941201015901994251982617217-11800028200020006PCNTT/IDODDI2428.[J].