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大家学习网bbs.TopSage.com考研阅读篇章和选项中常出现的成语及积累1:It'snousecryingoverspiltmilk.覆水难收(作无益的后悔是没有用的)2:Morehaste,lessspeed.欲速则不达3:Lookbeforeyouleap.三思而后行4:Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.笑到最后才是最美5:Faithwillmovemountains.愚公移山6:Onereapswhatonesows./Asyousaw,soshallyoureap.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆7:Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧8:Likefather,likeson.有其父必有其子9:Itneverrainsbutitpours.祸不单行10:Oneswallowdoesn’tmakeasummer.一燕不成夏(可以用来劝告别人,不要对某事过于乐观;不要因为出现一些良好的现象就十分兴奋,要保持谨慎;也不要因为开始的现象好,就以为一定会有一个成功的结局。)11:Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.二鸟在林不如一鸟在手(到手的才实在)12:Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.事实胜于雄辩13:Loveme,lovemydog.爱屋及乌14:Seeingisbelieving.百闻不如一见15:Aslowsparrowshouldmakeanearlystart.笨鸟先飞16:Nodiscord,noconcord.不打不成交17:Everythingcomestohimwhowaits.功夫不负有心人18:Oneisnevertoooldtolearn./It’snevertoolatetolearn活到老,学到老19:letbygonesbebygones既往不咎/过去就让它过去20:Wherethereislife,thereishope.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧21:Manproposes,Goddisposes.谋事在人,成事在天22:Onecan'tmakebrickswithoutstraw.巧妇难为无米之炊23:Athousand-lijourneybeginswiththefirststep千里之行始于足下24:Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者,事竟成25:Misfortunemaybeanactualblessing.塞翁失马,焉知非福26:Timeandtidewaitfornoman.时不我待27:Talkofthedevilandhecomes.说曹操,曹操到大家学习网bbs.TopSage.com28:Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.物以类聚,人以群分29:There'snosmokewithoutfire.无风不起浪30:anewbroomsweepsclean.新官上任三把火31:Moneytalks.有钱能使鬼推磨32:Greatmindsthinkalike.英雄所见略同33:Unityisstrength团结就是力量34:Afoxmaygrowgray,butnevergood.江山易改,本性难移35:Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情36:Amissisasgoodasamile.失之毫厘,差之千里37:Arollingstonegathersnomoss.滚石不生苔(比喻频繁换工作和跳槽积累不了经验)38:Astitchintimesavesnine.及时行事,事半功倍,一针及时省九针39:Allthatglittersisnotgold.发光不一定都是金子40:Beautyisintheeyesofthebeholder.情人眼里出西施41:Beautyisonlyskindeep.人不可貌相42:Betterlatethannever.亡羊补牢犹时未晚/聊胜于无43:Constantlydrippingwearsawaythestone.滴水穿石44:Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.分散风险45:Everycloudhasasilverlining.天无绝人之路,凡事皆有好的一面46:Everydoghashisday.三十年河东,三十年河西/风水轮流转47:Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.天助自助者48:Necessityisthemotherofinvention.需要为发明之母49:Nopains,nogains.不劳则无获50:Nothingventure,nothinggain.不入虎穴,焉得虎子51:Nowornever.时不再来52:Pridegoesbeforeafall.骄者必败53:Romewasnotbuiltinaday.罗马不是一天造成的54:Savefortherainyday.未雨绸缪55:Sparetherod,spoilthechild.孩子不打不成器56:Theearlybirdgetstheworm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃57:Thebestfisharenearthebottom.好鱼居水底,好酒沉瓮底58:Twoheadsarebetterthanone.三个臭皮匠胜过诸葛亮大家学习网bbs.TopSage.com59:Wellbegunishalfdone.好的开始是成功的一半60:WheninRomedoasRomansdo.入乡随俗考研英语阅读常见一词多义act,appeal,assume,claim,discipline,fair,figure,feature,issue,note1)Actn.①法案,法令②动作,举动③节目,(戏剧的)幕v.①行动,产生...的效果②担当③表演,表现,见效(07-01)thissuccess,coupledwithlaterresearchshowingthatmemoryitselfisnotgeneticallydetermined,ledEricssontoconcludethattheactofmemorizingismoreofacognitiveexercisethananintuitiveone.(名)行为这一成功,连同后来证明的记忆本身不是遗传决定的研究,使得埃里克森得出结论,即记忆过程是一种认知练习,而不是一种本能练习。大家学习网bbs.TopSage.com(07-04)Regulatorswillactiffirmsfailtoprovideadequatedatasecurity.(动)行动如果公司没有提供适当的信息安全保护措施,那么监管人员就会采取行动。(06-01)thisturnedshoppingintoapublicanddemocraticact.(名)行为这使得购物成为一种大众的、民主的行为(96-02)ThecommercialTVchannels—ITVandChannel4—wererequiredbytheThatcherGovernment'sBroadcastingActtobecomemorecommercial,competingwitheachotherforadvertisers,andcuttingcostsandjobs.(名)法案商业电视频道——ITV和第四频道——应撒切尔政府广播法案的要求进行商业化,彼此竞争广告业务,降低成本,裁减员工。2)Appealn.①请求,呼吁②上诉③吸引力(appealing:有吸引力的)v.①求助,诉求②控诉(03-03)Shipperswhofeeltheyarebeingoverchargedhavetherighttoappealtothefederalgovernment'sSurfaceTransportationBoardforraterelief,buttheprocessisexpensive,timeconsuming,andwillworkonlyintrulyextremecases.(动)上诉如果客户感到他们被多收费,他们有权上诉到联邦政府的“陆路运输局”以争取价格下调。但这个过程耗财、耗时,并且只有在真正极端特殊的情况下才有作用。(99-04)NBACmembersalsoindicatedthattheywouldappealtoprivatelyfundedresearchersandclinicsnottotrytoclonehumansbybodycellnucleartransfer.(动词)呼吁NBAC的成员明确表示,他们呼吁由私人提供资金的研究人员和机构不要试图通过人体细胞核转移去克隆人。3)Assume/Assumptionv/n:①假定,设想②采取③呈现④承担(05-01)Suchbehaviorisregardedas“alltoohuman”,withtheunderlyingassumptionthatotheranimalswouldnotbecapableofthisfinelydeveloped大家学习网bbs.TopSage.comsenseofgrievance.(名)假定,假设这种行为被看作是“人之长情”,其潜在的假定其他动物不可能具有如此高度发达的不公平意识。(98-02)Whatishardertoestablishiswhethertheproductivityrevolutionthatbusinessmenassumetheyarepresidingoverisforreal.(动)认为商人们自认为的他们所领导的生产力革命是否确有其事,这一点更加难以确定。(97-02)Asistrueofanydevelopedsociety,inAmericaacomplexsetofculturalsignals,assumptions,andconventionsunderliesallsocialinterrelationships.(名)信念,假定同任何发达国家一样,一系列复杂的文化特征,信念和习俗构成了美国所有社会交往的基础。4)Claimv/n:①索赔②声称③主张(05-01)Ifyouseeanarticleconsistentlyadvertised,itisthesurestproofIknowthatthearticledoeswhatisclaimedforit,andthatitrepresentsgoodvalue.(动)宣称如果你看到一种商品不断地打广告,我认为这是最可靠的证明,即此商品一定与其宣传名副其实,一定体现良好的价值。(05-04)Equally,inpoetry,thehighlypersonal,performativegenreistheonlyformthatcouldclaimrealliveliness.(动)主张同样的,对于诗歌来说,非常个性化和富有表现力的创作风格成为了能够表达真实生动含义的唯一形式。(01-05)Alateralmovethathurtmyprideandblockedmyprofessionalprogresspromptedmetoabandonmyrelativelyhighprofilecareeralthough,inthemannerofadisgracedgovernmentminister,IcoveredmyexitbyclaimingIwantedtospendmoretimewithmyfamily.(动)主张一次平调伤了我的自尊心,并阻断了我的事业发展,这促使我放弃自己地位较高的职业,当然,就像面子扫尽的政府部长那样,我也掩饰性地声称“我只想与家人更多的呆在一起”。(00-05)Inanoddway,however,itistheeducatedwhohaveclaimedto大家学习网bbs.TopSag
本文标题:考研英语阅读熟词僻义
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