新概念第二册Lesson29分析解析

Whatalwaysgoesupandnevergoesdown?Yourage.EverydayEnglish1.Keepyourpromises.履行自己的诺言。2.Let’stakeavote!我们来表决吧!3.Don’tbeastranger.别那么见外嘛!Review因为信奉，相信与…相处有麻烦晚上停车有效果张贴把……变成……becauseof…believeinhavetroublewithatnightparkacarhaveeffectputupturn…to…定语从句1）先行词:在定语从句前面，是被定语从句修饰的词。Ihaveabookthat/whichIlovereading.2)关系词:是引导定语从句的词。关系代词:that,which,who,whose,whom关系副词:when,where,why关系代词用法口诀：先行词是人，缺主只用who，缺宾who/whom先行词是物，宾主which来帮助that万能手，全能控制住。时间加状，when来帮地点加状，where挡原因加状，叫来why定从中定，whose忙1.Heisthestudent______latethismorning.A.whoisB.whowasC.whoareD.whowereB2.He’sgothimselfinadangerousplace______heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.A.whereB.whichC.whileD.whyA3.Canyoushowussomeexamples_______thiswordcanbeused?A.inthatB.thatC.whereD.whichC4.Icanthinkofmanycases______studentsknewalotofwordsandphasesbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.A.whyB.whichC.asD.whereD5.Theplace__________interestedmemostwastheChildren’sPalace.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.inwhichA6.Theytalkedofthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.A.thatB.\C.whomD.bothAandBD7.All________hastobedoneeverydayistolistenandtorepeatwhathedoes.A.thatB.whichC.whomD.heA8.Isthistheverymuseum______youvisitedtheotherday?A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whereB9.Sheiswearingthesamedress______sheworeyesterday.A.likeB.asC.thatD.whichC10.Thehouse_____havebeenbroken_____toberepaired.A.whichwindows,needsB.whosewindow,needsC.thewindowofit,needD.thewindowsofwhich,needsDQuestionsHowoftendoyoutakeataxi?Whatistheadvantageordisadvantageoftakingataxi?taxitaxidriver★taxin.出租汽车(美语中为cab)taxidriver出租车司机;taxistand出租车站；bytaxi乘出租车takeataxito...打的去……e.g.:Youmaytakeataxitothestation.你可以坐出租车去车站。搭的士/搭巴士/搭便车takeataxitakeabustakealift★landv.1.着陆2.卸货3.落入Theplanewilllandinfiveminutes.飞机将在五分钟后降落。Thepilotlandedtheplanesafely.飞行员将飞机安全着陆。TheshiplandedthegoodsatShanghai.船在上海卸货。Theballlandedinthelake.球落入湖中。Landn.[u]陆地，土地，地Land←→sea、waterground←→skyfarmingland农业用地buildingland建筑用地[c]祖国(喻)motherland/homeland/nativelandthelandofthedead黄泉byland由陆路←→byair/bysealandlord房东,店主landlady女房东,女店主plough[plau]耕地★ploughv.耕地，犁地n.犁ploughafield耕田e.g.:Theyploughinspring他们在春耕。lonelyadj.★lonelyadj.1.偏僻的，人迹罕见的2.孤单的，寂寞的e.g.:ThemanwantedtoflytoRockall,alonelyislandintheAtlanticOcean.这个人要飞往罗卡尔-大西洋上的一个孤岛。e.g.:Whenhiswifeandtwolittlechildrenlefthim,hewasverylonely.妻子和两个孩子离开他以后，他很孤独。theAtlanticOceanthePacificOceantheIndianOceantheArcticOcean大西洋太平洋印度洋北冰洋NorthAmerica:(北美)U.S.CanadaMexicoCubaAmericanCanadianMexicanCubanSouthAmerica:(南美)ChileArgentinaBrazilColombiaChileanArgentineBrazilianColombianEurope:(欧洲)EnglandFranceGermanyItalyEnglishFrenchGermanItalianEurope:(欧洲)SwedenNorwayDenmarkFinlandSwedishNorwegianDanishFinnishSwitzerlandHollandAustriaPolandSwissDutchAustrianPolish/PoleRussiaGreeceIrelandSpainRussianGreekIrishSpanishHungaryTurkey(大部分国土在亚洲)HungarianTurkishOceania:(大洋洲)AustraliaNewZealandAustralianNewZealander/kiwiAsia:(亚洲)ChinaJapanKoreaThailandChineseJapaneseKoreanThaiIndiaPhilippinesSingaporeIndianFilipinoSingaporeanMalaysiaIranIraqVietnamMalaysianIranianIraqiVietnameseAfrica:(非洲)EgyptSouthAfricaNigeriaEgyptianSouthAfricanNigerianlonelyadj.孤单的,人迹罕见的aloneadj.单独的，独自的我独自一人，但我并不孤独。IamalonebutIamnotlonely.alone/lonelylonely指“孤单的”“孤独的”lonely指人孤独，有浓厚的感情色彩！alone指“独自一个人”adj.\adv.alone表示单独，独自一个，没有感情色彩的Hestayshomealoneontheweekends.ShewatchesTVwhensheisalone.★roofn.1.屋顶2.车篷3.顶部，最高点Thereisacatonourroof.在我们的房顶上有一只猫。theroofoftheworld世界屋脊theroofofheaven天空theroofofthemouth上颚roof-roofs固定搭配：noroofoverone’shead无家underone’sroof住在自己家里undersb’sroof在某人家做客；寄人篱下；在某人照应下ceiling天花板hittheceiling/roof[美口]勃然大怒，暴跳如雷desert[di’zə:t]v废弃，抛弃他抛弃了他的妻子和孩子到深圳打工了。HedesertedhiswifeandchildrenandwenttoworkinShenzhen.desertedadj.无人的adesertedstreet空无一人的大街adesertedoffice空荡荡的办公室adesertedarea无人地区desertedadj.被离弃的,被遗弃的,被抛弃的adesertedwife被抛弃的妻子adesertedhouse被离弃的房子desert[‘dezət]n.沙漠TheSaharadessert[di'zə:t]n.甜品★blockn.1.大楼，大厦2.街区3.障碍物，阻塞4.块，片anofficeblock办公大楼；ablockofflats公寓楼；ablockinthepipes管道阻塞putuparoadblock设置路障；ablockintraffic交通阻塞；ablockofblock一块石头It’sthreeblocksfrommyhousetoschool.从我家到学校有三个街区。★flatn.（美）公寓（英）公寓apartmentadj.1.平的，2.扁的，浅的3.漏气的（轮胎）ablockofapartments公寓楼Ihopetohaveaflatofmyown.我希望拥有一套属于自己的公寓房。Theearthisround,notflat.地球是圆的，不是平的。Thecartiresareflat.这辆汽车的轮胎瘪了。NewwordstaxilandploughlonelyroofdesertpassengeralonedessertfielddisabledesertedWelshSwissBirminghamToday’sstoryMainCharacter:CaptainBenFawcettStory:HehasjustboughtanunusualtaxiListening1.Whatisthe‘taxi’infact?2.Howmanypassengerscanitcarry?3.Hasheeverlandedonaroof?ReadingWho’sboughtanunusualtaxi?Whathashebegun?Whatisthe‘taxi’infact?Wherewasitmade?Whatisitcalled?Howmanypassengerscanitcarry?Wherecanitland?WhowastheCaptain’sfirstpassenger?Wheredidheflyfrom?Wheredidheflyto?What’sCaptainFawcettdonesincethen?Hasheeverlandedonaroof?Whereelsehashelanded?LanguagePoints1.CaptainBenFawcetthasboughtanunusualtaxiandhasbegunanewservice.un-:否定前缀:不，未，非，反able—unable,happy-unhappylucky—unluckyusual-unusual就这样，他开始了自己的私人“电话服务”。(L5)Inthisway,hehasbegunhisownprivate‘teleph