新概念英语第二册lesson37

Lesson37TheOlympicGamesWhenWhereAncientOlympicGamesstartendModernOlympicGamesstartathletesfromcountriestookpartinit.28013Doyouknow……CommonKnowledge776BC393AD1896Olympia,GreeceAthens,GreeceEuropeAsiaAfricaOceaniaAmericafiveOlympicRingsWhat’sthesymbolofOlympicGames?standforfivecontinentsTheyarejoinedtogetherasasignoffriendship.NewBeijing,GreatOlympicsMottoPeople’sOlympicsHigh-TechOlympicsGreenOlympics绿色奥运人文奥运科技奥运MottoFuwaMascotstadiumhotelsrestaurantathletictrackIfacountrywillheldtheOlympicGames,Whatshouldtheyprepare?PresentationDoyouknowtheOlympics?OurcountryheldtheOlympicGamessuccessfullyinBeijingin2008.Itwasfantasticthatourteamgot51goldmedals.I’mveryproudofournationality.HowmuchmoredoyouknowabouttheOlympicGames?Howoftenaretheyheld?Wherewilltheybeheldnexttime?Whatiscalled“OlympicCity”?Let’sgotofindtheanswers!Olympic/5lmpk/hold/hld/government/5gvnmnt/immense/5mens/stadium/5stedim/standardstandard/5stndd/capital/5kptl/fantastic/fn5tstk/design/d5zan/Olympic/5lmpk/adj.奥林匹克的hold/hld/v.召开government/5gvnmnt/n.政府immense/5mens/adj.巨大的stadium/5stedim/n.露天体育场standard/5stndd/n.标准capital/5kptl/n.首都fantastic/fn5tstk/adj.巨大的design/d5zan/v.设计Newwords①Asagreatmanypeoplewillbevisitingthecountry,Whatwillthegovernmentbebuilding?②Whenwillworkershavecompletedthenewstadium?Newhotels,animmensestadium,andanewOlympic-standardswimmingpool.Bytheendofnextyear.1.TheOlympicGames:willbeheld---infouryears’2.Asagreatmanypeoplewillbevisitingnewhotels,animmensestadium,andanewOlympic-standardswimmingpool.newroadsandaspecialrailwayline3.outsidethecapital---thewholearea---“OlympicCity”4.thenewroads---bytheendofthisyear.bytheendnextyear---newstadium5.fantasticmodernbuildings---KurtGunterwatchinganxiously---goup6.excited---lookingforwards---theyhaveneverbeenheldbefore‘TheOlympicGameswillbeheldinourcountryinfouryears'time.Asagreatmanypeoplewillbevisitingthecountry.’1.theOlympicGames=theOlympics(复数)奥林匹克运动会2.infouryears’time=infouryears:4年之后(用于将来时)3.agreatmany+可数名词复数：许多，大量agreatnumberof+可数名词复数Articlefocuses‘Workerswillhavecompletedthenewroadsbytheendofthisyear.4.bytheendof:到…为止(用于过去完成时或将来时)eg·Wehadlearnt9booksbytheendoflastyear,bytheendofnextyear,we’llhavefinishedthesetwobooks.·‘WeareallveryexcitedandarelookingforwardtotheOlympicGamesbecausetheyhaveneverbeenheldbeforeinthiscountry.’5.lookforwardto+n./doing期望，期待I’mlookingforwardtomeetingmyunclenextSunday.Articlefocuses·Workerswillhavecompletedthenewroadsbytheendofthisyear.·Bytheendofnextyear,theywillhavefinishedworkonthenewstadium.·Theywillhavecompletedthisbridgeintwoyear’stime.·IshallhavecompletedthisnovelbynextJune.·Hewillhavemovedtoanewflatintwomonths’time.·Youwillhavelearnttheresultoftheexaminationbythen.·Ishallhavereceivedareplybythistimetomorrow.Articlefocuses1.用法：将来完成时表示在将来某一时间之前完成的动作，并往往对将来某一时间产生影响。2.构成：will/shall+have+过去分词eg:1）Workerswillhavecompletedthenewroadsbytheendofthisyear.2）Theywillhavecompletedthisbridgeinayear’stime.3.时间状语：bytheendofthis/nextyear，inayear’stime，bythen，bythistimetomorrow等.Articlefocuses★一般将来时除了可以用来预言将来发生的事以外，还可以表示“意愿”，如允诺、建议、请求、提议等。(will+dowillbedone)1.TheOlympicGameswillbeheldinourcountryinfouryears’time.2.TheGameswillbeheldjustoutsidethecapitalandthewholeareawillbecalled“OlympicCity”★将来进行时除了表示最近或不久的将来正在进行的动作外，还可以表示计划或安排好的事.(willbedoing)1.Asagreatmanypeoplewillbevisitingthecountry,thegovernmentwillbebuilding…2.Theywillalsobebuildingnewroads…3.Everybodywillbewatchinganxiouslyasthenewbuildinggoup.★将来完成时用于表示到将来某一时刻已经完成的动作。将来完成时由willhave+过去分词构成。它常与by和not…till/until+表示时间的名词连用。1.Workerswillhavecompletedthenewroadsbytheendofthisyear.2.Bytheendofnextyear,theywillhavefinishedworkonthenewstadium.★现在完成式:到现在某一点时间为止★过去完成式:到过去某一点时间为止★将来完成式:到将来某一点时间为止,某个动作已经发生一、根据句意和汉语提示用适当形式填空1.TheAtlanticOceanis________.(巨大的)2.TheOlympicGamesis_____everyfouryears.(举行)3.IcouldstayathomewithMaxanddomydress______.(设计)4.Ifyoudon’thaveanything_______thatday,whynotcometomybirthdayparty？(特别的)5.The________oflivinghasgoneup.(标准)fantastichelddesignspecialstandardExercise二、选用这些动词的正确的形式填空lookuplooklookatlookoutlookforwardto1.______!Whatabeautifulpainting!2.Comeand_________mynewbicycle.I’vejustboughtit.3.What’sthedoctor’snumber?Youcan______it______inthetelephonebook.4.__________,thecariscoming.5.Iam__________________thefantasticperformanceattheweekend.LooklookatlookupLookoutlookingforwardtoExercise三、单项选择1.Mydaughterlikestodescribeherdreamstome.Shefeelsinterested.A.anxiousB.frightfulC.fantasticD.wonderful2.We’llhaveashortforlunch,thenstartagainat2o’clock.A.breakB.timeC.whileD.minutes3.HeislookingforwardtohisholidayinBritain.A.spendB.havespentC.spendingD.havingbeenspending4.theendofthedaywehadsoldover2000tickets.A.ToB.ByC.OfD.At5.Threethousandbookstothenationallibraryasagift.A.isofferedB.hasofferedC.areofferedD.haveofferedCACBCExerciseFillintheblanks1TheOlympicGamesThe_______Gameswillbe____inourcountryinfouryears'time.Asagreatmanypeoplewillbevisitingthecountry,the__________willbebuildingnewhotels,an______________,andanewOlympic-________swimmingpool.Theywillalsobebuildingn