新概念第一册73课

Lesson73ThewaytoKingStreet规则：将下列给出的单词字母进行重新组合，得出另外一些单词，看谁说得多！womananswerfatherhonest•weekn.周•Londonn.伦敦•suddenlyadv.突然地•busstop公共汽车站•smilev.微笑•pleasantlyadv.愉快地•understand(understood)•v.懂，明白•speak(spoke)v.讲，说•handn.手•pocketn.衣袋•phrasebookn.短语手册,常用语手册•phrasen.短语•slowlyadv.缓慢地★weekn.周•thisweek,lastweek等，前面不加介词★suddenly既可以放在句首，也可以放在句中或句末。e.g.Weweretalkingonthephonewhensuddenlythelinewentdead.IsuddenlyrememberedthatIdidn'tbringmykey.★smilen.微笑，v.笑e.g.Shehadawarmsmileonherface.look,sheissmilingatme★smileatsb.对着某人微笑注意：smileatsb.与laughatsb.的区别。Don’tlaughatothers.不要嘲笑别人。★understand(understood过去式)v.理解，明白e.g.Idon’tunderstandwhatyoumean.★handn.手v.交出传递•givesb.ahand帮助某人•ontheonehand一方面•ontheotherhand另一方面•handinhand手拉手•handin上交,交付•handoverto移交给★losev.（lost—lost)v.使）迷路迷；（失•loseone’sway迷路•loseheart失去信心，泄气•lostweight减肥•lostoneselfin沉迷于，迷恋于，专心于•belostin迷恋于，专心于.Speak-spoke-spoken•speak：说某种语言•speakEnglish,speakChinese•speaktosb.•CanIspeaksomeEnglishtoyou?•Listentothetape，thenanswerthisquestion.•Whydidthemanneedaphrasebook?•1.Lastweek上周，这个短语奠定了本课是过去时的基础。这周thisweek，下周nextweek•2.goto…去什么地方。go的过去式是wenteg:gotoschool,gotothemuseum.注意：gohome,gothere（副前不用介词）•3.knowsth./sb.verywell对什么东西或什么人很熟悉。•eg:IknowSuperJuniorverywell.Idon’tknowKoreaverywell4.loseone’sway迷路课文讲解•5.asksb.sth.问某人某事。•e.g：Heaskedtheteacheraquestion.asksb.forsth.向某人要某物•6.say-said-said•saytooneself心中暗想（不出声地）•talktooneself自言自语（小声地）••7.Excuseme.打扰一下，劳驾，请问…•I’msorry.对不起，很抱歉（事后）•8.问路：•Canyoutellmethewayto……?HowcanIgetto……?Whereis……?一般过去时：基本结构：主语+动词过去式+其他；否定形式:①was/were+not;②在动词前加didn‘t，同时还原动词；一般疑问句：①Was/Were+主语+其他②Did+主语+do+其他。特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was/were+主语...?特殊疑问词+did+主语+do...?•1.Theman_______(speak)veryslowly,butIdidn’tunderstandhim.•2.Thetourist____(lose)hiswayinHongKong.•3.Myfriend____(meet)meattherailwaystation.•4.Jill’sfather_____(give)herthekeytothefrontdoor.•5.Mrs.Mills____(is)inLondonlastweek.•6.She______(go)toParislastyear.spokelostmetgavewaswent•7.Theman_____(drink)theirteaveryquickly.•8.We____(see)ourfriendsatthebusstop.•9.Thestudents_________(understand)mebecauseIspokeveryslowlyandcarefully.•10.Theboy_______(find)somemoneyand_____(take)ittohisteacher.dranksawunderstoodfoundtookLesson74Whatdidtheydo?•Heshavedhurriedlythismorningandcuthimselfbadly.•shavevt.刮胡子•hurriedlyadv.匆忙地•Igavehimaglassofmilkandhedrankitthirstily.•thirstyadj.口渴的•thirstilyadv.口渴地•Thebuswentslowlyyesterdayafternoonandwearrivedlate.Grammar1.副词（adverb）,本意是补充动词的意义。它们可以通过修饰动词告诉我们有关句中某个动作的情况，也就是告诉我们某事是如何、何时、何地等发生或进行的。2.副词可以是单个的词（如slowly）或词组（如verywell,verymuch）形容词向副词的转换规则（1）在形容词后面直接加-ly，如：quick----quicklyhurried----hurriedlypleasant----pleasantlywarm----warmly（2）以-y结尾的形容词，则把-y改成-i，再加-lthirsty----thirstilyhappy----happily（3）形容词与副词形式相同late----latefast----fasthard----hardwell----well