高中英语unit1 Art --- A Short History of Western Paint

Languagepoints1.WouldyouratherhaveChineseorWestern-stylepaintingsinyourhome?wouldratherdosth情愿做….wouldrathersbdidsth情愿sb做…情愿做….而不愿意做….wouldratherdosththandosth=woulddosthratherthandosth=prefertodosthratherthandosth=preferdoingsthtodoingsth我今天宁愿待在家里.Iwouldratherstayathometoday.我宁愿你明天来.Iwouldratheryoucameheretomorrow.我宁愿跟你走而不愿意待在这里.Iwouldrathergowithyouthanstayhere.Iwouldgowithyouratherthanstayhere.Iprefertogowithyouratherthanstayhere.Iprefergoingwithyoutostayinghere.2.beinfluencedby被…影响3.consequently因而,所以=therefore4.aimn/v目标目的瞄准Thegovernor’saimistoincreasecitizensincome.sb/sth’saimistodo……的目标是….Thehuntertookaimatthelion.takeaimat向….瞄准Thefactorymustaimatincreasingitquality.aimatdoing=aimtodo瞄准,力求做到,力争达到aimtoincrease漫无目的withoutaim无目的的/无目标的aimless5.typical典型的,有代表性的SheisatypicalChinesegirl.6.evident明显的,明白的Itisevidentthat…..n.evidence证据,证词inevidence=evident明显的7.realistic现实主义的,逼真的,现实的inamorerealisticway以一种更逼真的形式realadj.真的realizev.实现8.DuringtheRenaissance,newideasandvaluesgraduallyreplacedthoseheldintheMiddleAges.ideasandvalves定语whichwereheldintheMiddleAgeshold…Ideas/value持有…的观点/价值观9.Peoplebegantoconcentratelessonreligiousthemesandadoptamorehumanisticattitudetolife.adoptvt采用,采纳,收养主席决定采纳他的建议.Thepresidentdecidedtoadopthissuggestion.他收养了一个孤儿.Headoptedanorphan.不太关注人性化的态度10.possessvt占有，拥有，具有Healwayswantstopossesseverything.n.possession拥有物,私有财产inpossessionof占有,拥有inthepossessionof被….占有/拥有Heisinpossessionofthiscompany.Thecompanyisinthepossessionofhim.possesssth11.convincevt使确信，使信服convincesbtodosth说服sb做…convincesbofsth使…相信….convinceoneselfofsth使自己充分弄明白sbbeconvincethat….Sb确信…..WeconvinceAnnetogobytrainratherthanplane.Youshouldconvincehimofit.I’mconvincedthatyouarethebest12.bycoincidence巧合地14.agreatdeal大量,许多=agooddeal用作名词或副词.作副词时修饰v,或adj/adv的比较级.Heateagreatdealforsupper.HeranagreatdealfasterthanI.I’mfeelingagreatdealbetter.Theytalkedagreatdealabouttheproblem.agreatdealof+/U/15.AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.完全倒装theImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis,wereAmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpainting16.TheImpressionistswerethefirstpainterstoworkoutdoors.17.ridiculous荒谬的，可笑的18.scoresof很多Ihaveheardthatscoresoftimes.Scoresofpeopleattendedthespecialperformance.score20有20个人参加了聚会.Ascoreofpeoplewerepresentattheparty.那些人中有40人想乘飞机.Twoscoreofthosepeoplewantedtoflythere.attemptvt/n尝试做....attempttodosthmakeanattempttodosthatdoingsthatone’sattempt在sb尝试下one’sfirstattempt初次尝试