狭义电子商务与广义电子商务

,14(3):4852,2001JournalofZhongkaiAgrotechnicalCollege:1006-0774(2001)03-0048-05(,510400):,13,,311:;;:F724.6:A1199711,(ElectronicCommerce,EC),1B:,,,,,1,,11111:()()(),1,3:1.111,1,1,11.112,,,1,,,,11.1131:2001-04-11:(1962-),,,1©1995-2006TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,,11123,3[1]:1.2.1(Intranet)7:Web1WebWWW(Word,Wide,Web),1E-mail1E-mail1(DatabaseServer)11Web11111PC1PCInternet,Web1(HUB)(SWITCH)11.2.2(Internet)1,(ISP)Web,Web,E-mail1,,,11.2.311,12:;11[2]:1Fig1Basicprocessoftheelectroniccommerce943:©1995-2006TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.211(CA),,,,1212(Paymentgateway),1,1,1213PC(WebSite),;1,1,1:1,1,11,13,,1,,1,;,,;,,1,1,1,,1,1,14:3.11(CAD/CAM)(NC)(MC)(FMS),13.210514©1995-2006TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.3.3,,1(TPS)(IRS)(OAS)(MIS)(EIS)(DSS)(GDSS)(ES)(KMS)13.41,[3]1(Enterpriseresourceplanningsystems,ERPS)1ERPS,1,(Extranet),(2,3)1ZInternet\IntranetBBBtoBelectroniccommerceBCBtoCelectroniccommerce2Fig2Processofelectroniccommerceapplicationsystem2,,(),(),(),1,,1153:©1995-2006TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.3,,ERPS,1,1,,,,,,,[3]1,ERPS1ERPS,3Fig3Processofenterpriseresourceplanningsystem,,1ERPS,ERPS,,EAP(En2terpriseapplicationportal),1,,1,(EP),ASP()51EAPERPS,1:[1],,.[M].:,1999.1292131.[2].Sybase[J].:.2000,(3):152.[3].[N].,2001204230(B2).[4].,[N].,2000206229(13).ThespecialelectroniccommerceandgeneralelectroniccommerceLIANGHong2yi(GuangdongFinanceandTradeInstituteforAdministrative,Guangzhou,510400,China)Abstract:Thespecialelectroniccommerceonlycarriesouttheinformationofthecommodityexchangeonthenetworkandthegeneralelectroniccommerceisthemoderncommercialmethodbuiltontheinfor2mationtechnology.Theelectroniccommerceisdividedintothreelayers(junior,middleandsenior)andthreepartsaretheIntranet,IntranetconnectswithInternet,andtheappliedsystemoftheelectron2iccommerce.Theorganizationandbasicprocessofthespecialandgeneralelectroniccommercewereexpounded.Keywords:electroniccommerce;specialelectroniccommerce;generalelectroniccommerce2514©1995-2006TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.